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com
Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

S lc cc cp ca a l:
Cp 1: Bt trch, do mc thp nn s khng i hi chnh xc.
Cp 2: Huyn khng, mc cao hn nn i hi s chnh xc v s cao
hn, nu lch khong 3 phi tnh kim hng. Nu hng khng hp theo bt trch
nhng c v tr tt th vn tt hn l hng hp m v tr to ra cch cc xu.
Cp 3: Khai mn im thn st, i hi phi chnh xc s, nu cch ng
phn kim ca theo vng 60 thu a long khong 0,5 l khng tnh c. Nu cch
cc v hng tt nhng im thn st xu th cng khng dng t cc tit minh (bn
th, ging ng, bn hc, bp...) c. 16 cc cc Huyn khng nh l bnh cha (hnh
thc), thn st nh l ru (ni dung).
Cao cp: Tam qui, i hi ngoi s chnh xc v s th thy a l phi c
kh nng nhn c kh (vng kh, c c sau mt thi gian tp cc bi tp c bit) t
lp ra cc phng trnh tam qui Thin, a, Nhn (Thin: nh hng c i, a: 20
nm, Nhn: 1 nm), (Dng c m phn ging nhau y v cch tnh).

16 CCH CC CA HUYN KHNG HC

Nht V: l v tr t
Nh hng: hng xc nh theo cu cung phi ca bn mnh
Hng
Sn

1
Tt ch

Ho hi

5
6
7
8
9

Tt ch Ho hi Khi tinh Tt ch

Tng
nh

Tng
nh
Khi
ot
Hoan lc
tinh
hn
Tt ch Tt ch Tt ch
Thi
Dch m Ho hi
quan
in
Kip ti
Ti lc
trch
in
in
ot hn
trch
trch

Din th C qu

Ti lc

ot hn Tt ch
Hoan lc Tt ch
Tt ch
Tt ch
Dch m C qu
o hoa

in
Din th
trch
in
in
C qu
Dch m
trch
trch
ot
Ti lc
Ho hi Kip ti
hn
ot Phc c
Dch m o hoa
hn (T tc)
C qu V t V t Ho hi
Thi
Din th
Ho hi
quan
Thi
quan

Ti lc

V t Ho hi

ot hn V t

Thi
quan

Ti lc Ho hi
Ti lc

Ti lc

Phc c
Ho hi Din th Ho hi Ti lc
(T tc)

1- Nht bch, 2 - Nh hc, 3 - Tam bch, 4 - T lc, 5 - Ng hong, 6 - Lc bch, 7 - Tht

xch, 8 - Bt bch, 9 - Cu t.
Song tinh chnh kh bao gi cng ti hng hoc ti sn.
Ti hng to ra vng ti cch (hoc h thu cch)
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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Ti sn l vng inh cch (hoc thng sn cch)

(1) Khi tinh cung (1 + 4):
Vng: thnh ng khoa ot kim bng cch, thun li cho hc hnh thi c, thng
minh, anh kit, tun t: t cc tit minh (bn hc, bn lm vic, ging ng ca tr em...).
Suy: Hc ti thi phn.
(2) Phc c (T tc cung):(4 + 9)
Vng: em li phc cho gia nh, cho trch, ng con, nhiu chu, gia nh ho thun
anh em sum hp. Mun cu con t ging ng vo cung ny (kt hp vi xoay bp) n
nm, ngy gi n sinh nhp th c.
Suy: Him nhn inh, anh em bt ho.
(3) Thi quan cung (1 + 6; 6 + 8):
Vng: Ch quan chc, a v, danh ting, s nghip. Tt p cho cng vic, cho qu
trnh pht trin s nghip, cng danh ca mnh (t phng lm vic hoc ca...)
Suy: quan vn bt hanh thng, hay b gy , iu ting, th phi, di i trong quan
trng.
(4) Tt ch cung (1 + 2; 1 + 5;2 + 5; 3 + 5; 4 + 5):
m au, bnh tt, tai ho.Nn t bt tit minh (Nh tm, v sinh, nc thi...)
4 + 5 vng thnh Hi lc chi tai cch (lc n km tai ha), suy l ho hi.
2 + 5 nu suy thnh Nh hc n thn st
(5) o hoa cung (4 + 7):
Vng: H kh, ch s may mn, sm thnh t, c nhiu ngi gip , tnh cm,
tnh duyn, sinh ra ngi p, khi ng, c duyn (Ngi cha c gia nh nn t ca, bn lm
vic vo y, thanh nin mi i lm t bn lm vic vo y th tt. K vi ngi c gia nh,
con ci, bn th, ging t vo; khng tt hay sinh s).
Suy: Ho o hoa st (tai ho v tnh cm khng trong sng, khng lnh mnh).
(6) Ti lc cung (1 + 7; 3 + 9; 7 + 8; 8 + 9):
Vng: Ch tin ti, giu c. Tng ti tin lc, lm n thnh vng pht ti. p nht l
t ca ra vo (ti lc lm mn l p nht), hoc cu thang (v ng kh mnh), phng lm
vic, phng ng, bp nhng phi xem ch khch ph ho thm v bp hnh ho (v d 1-7 t
bp th tt, nhng 7-8 th ti lc vn c nhng li ng song hao thot vi tin). Nu m ra Tu
st th c lc nhng hay gp tai ho, nu Tu hnh l lc chi hnh th c lc nhng hay b hnh,
rc ri.
Suy: lm n kh khn hn, c tin nhng hay hao ht (ging nh Lc ng song Hao).
(7) Kip ti cung (3 + 7):
Ph sn, mt mt, suy bi, lm n kh pht trin, khng thnh vng, nu pht trin cng
d ph sn. Nn nh v sinh, nh tm, kho hoc nhng ni tnh, khng ng (v cng ng
cng kip ti mnh). Suy l Xuyn tm st
Phi lm cho kip ti gim bt ci xu:
V d: vn 7, ca ra vo c 3-7 (kip ti), s 7 l ch, s 3 l khch, kim khc mc l
khc xut hung. Tc l hung vng th phi lm cho con s 3 vng l ch, s 7 l khch, 7
khc nhp l ct, khi ct tng th hung s gim. Mun vy phi trn cho 7 l khch th phi c
sn: p mt hn gi sn.
(Trong 9 cung ca nh th Ca l gi tr nht, sau ng Hng v sau mi n Sn.)
(8) V t cung (5 + 7; 5 + 8):
Khng c con ci, hay l c sinh nhng cht yu hu sinh v dng, hoc ch c con
gi khng c con trai.
2

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

(9) Dch m cung (2 + 6; 4 + 6):

Vng: ch i li, nhanh nhn, nng ng, thun li trong cng tc, thnh t v hay
phi i li nhiu hoc sng nc ngoi, h tr cho cc cung khc hng khi hn.
Suy: ch tai nn giao thng, kh khn trong i li, xut ngoi, sinh ngi ham chi li
nhc. (Nu gp Tu st, Tu hnh l xu i li c khi b tai nn chn).
(10) C Qu cung (2 + 9; 5 + 6):

Ch c n (nh sao C thn, Qu t) nam chm ly v, n chm ly chng. Mi

ngi sng mt ni, c khi gi vn c n con ci khng cng.
(11) Ho hi cung (1 + 3; 3 + 6; 5 + 9; 6 + 7; 7 + 9):

Ch v tai ho vn hn, tai bay v gi, iu ting v m au. Nn t bt tit minh

(nh tm, v sinh...).
5 + 9 vng thnh Hi lc chi tai cch (lc n km tai ha), vng thch hp vi
ngh Y, Dc, suy l ho hi vi tho dn thnh Cu hong c chiu st.
7 + 9 suy l Lng ho st.
6 + 7 suy l ao kim st (7 + 7 suy l song kim st, 6 + 6 suy l song ao st)
(12) in trch cung (1 + 8; 2 + 7; 2 + 8):

Vng: Thun li cho t ct, in trang, a c v pht trin bt ng sn (in

trch nhp mn mnh c Thi m miu vng nn i bun t)
Suy: Hay mt mt t ct, kh khn khi to dng bt ng sn. 2 + 7 bin thnh
Thin ho st rt xu.
(13) ot hn cung (2 + 4; 3 + 8; 4 +8):

Ch v ci cht, ging Tuyt mnh (bnh tt, tai nn...) Trnh t ca, bn th.
Nn nhng ci tnh, t ng, bt tit minh (nh tm, v sinh...).
4 + 8 nu vng v trch bn tt vi ngi c c th l n tnh ph tr cch
(14) Tng nh cung (2 + 3):

Ch s ci v, kin tng, tranh chp (nu c thm ct in hay l sn cao th sut

ngy kin tng).
Vng: Kin co, tranh chp thng l mnh ng nguyn n (i kin ngi).
Suy: Ta l ngi b kin.
Vng hay suy u l u ngu st. Thng tt vi ngi lm cng tc php
lut, khi c gi l Tng nh cung.
(15) Hoan lc cung (3 + 4):

Vng: ch s vui v, hoan h, hay c khch, t bp th nhu nht, n ung sut

ngy.
Suy: hay gp ho v hoan h, ci nhau, hay c bc, chi bi, trai gi, nghin ht.
3

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

(16) Din th cung (1 + 9; 6 + 9):

Ch tui th cao, phc c (hai cung Din th v Phc c thch hp t bn

th). Nu bn th cung ny m ca ra Tt ch th sng lu m bnh tt sut li l kh.

KHAI MN IM THN ST:

1. Bc 1:
o to hng ca nh, hng ca ca (mn kh, o t tm nh n tm ca ca)
ly phn kim theo vng 60 thu a long.
V d: (xem hnh v)
( phn kim Bnh Ng )
Tn T

du tn

mo t
th
n

ng inh
m
i

i
h

t qu

su

( phn kim Canh T)

2. Bc 2:
Trn a bn, theo Can ca to sn dng Ng h n np Can cho 12 a chi.
3. Bc 3:
Cn c vo Can Chi phn kim ca hng ca (i mn), an cc thn st cho 12
chi, np m theo Can Chi ca thn st l hnh ca n.

Can
Lc
m Qu
Dng Qu

Gip

Bnh inh Mu

Dn mo
T
Su
T
Hi
Mi Thn Du

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Ng
Du
Hi

K Canh Tn

T
Ng Thn Du
Mi Thn Ng Dn
Su
T Dn Ng

Nh
Qu
m
Hi
T
T Mo
Mo T

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

Chi
T Su Dn
Dch m Dn Hi Thn
Mi T
Tu hnh Mo
Tut Thn
o hoa Du Ng Mo
Tu st Mi Thn Su
c ho Dn Mo Mo

PVChin lc ghi

Mo Thn T
T Dn Hi
Dn
T Thn
Thn
T Du Ng
Tut Mi Thn
T
T
T

Ng Mi Thn
Thn T Dn
Su T
Ng
Tut Dn
Mo T Du
Su Tut Mi
Du Ng Ng

Du Tut
Hi Thn
Su
Du
Mi
Ng Mo
Thn Su
Thn Hi

Hi
T
Hi
T
Tut
Hi

4. Bc 4:
t Can Chi ca mn kh vo trung cung chy thun n Can Chi ca cc thn
st.

V d 1: Nh to T (Canh T) hng Ng (Bnh Ng), ca m hng Tn (Tn T)

gTn T
C HO

fCanh Thn
I ST

eK Mo

hNhm Ng

iQu Mi

DNG QU
O HOA

- Dng ng h n np Can cho cc chi theo

Can ca to (Canh T ).
- An thn st theo Can Chi ca hng ca (Tn
T).

dMu Dn

fK Su

M QU
THIN HNH

eMu T

jGip Thn
THIN HNH
kt Du
THIN LC
cBnh Tut
dinh Hi
M

t Tn T vo trung cung chy thun n Can Chi ca a bn (bng trn), cc Can Chi ri vo
cung no an thn st tng ng ti .
( phn kim Bnh Ng )
Tn T

m
i

du tn

mo t
th
n

ng inh

i
h

t qu

su

( phn kim Canh T)

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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

V d 2:Nh to T (Canh T) hng Ng (Bnh Ng), ca m hng T (t T)

gTn T

hNhm Ng

C HO

O HOA

fCanh Thn
I ST

eK Mo
THIN LC

iQu Mi

- Dng ng h n np Can cho cc chi theo

Can ca to (Canh T ).
- An thn st theo Can Chi ca hng ca (t
T).

dMu Dn

fK Su

THIN HNH

jGip Thn
DNG QU
THIN HNH

kt Du
cBnh Tut

eMu T

dinh Hi

M QU

t t T vo trung cung chy thun n Can Chi trong bng trn, cc Can Chi ri vo cung no
an thn st tng ng ti .
HNH
M

ST
LC
M QU

C HO

DNG QU
HNH

( phn kim Bnh Ng )

t T

du tn

mo t
th
n

ng inh
m
i

i
h

t qu

su

( phn kim Canh T)

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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

V d 3: Nh to T (Canh T) hng Ng (Bnh Ng), ca m hng Mi (inh Mi)

eTn T
M

dCanh Thn
cK Mo
kMu Dn

fNhm Ng

gQu Mi

THIN LC
C HO

hGip Thn

- Dng ng h n np Can cho cc chi theo

Can ca to (Canh T ).
- An thn st theo Can Chi ca hng ca
(inh Mi).

it Du
M QU

jBnh Tut
THIN HNH
I ST

dK Su

cMu T

kinh Hi

THIN HNH

O HOA

DNG QU

t inh Mi vo trung cung chy thun n Can Chi trong bng trn, cc Can Chi ri vo cung no
an thn st tng ng ti .

( phn kim Bnh Ng )

inh Mi

du tn

mo t
th
n

ng inh
m
i

i
h

t qu

s
u

( phn kim Canh T)

ngha ca thn st ng trong ni san"Kho cu vn ho phng ng"

NGHA CA THN ST
TRN MNH LINH
i mn l ni ho phc tin vo hoc ra i, l ni ng kh, ni m dng ng kh gp nhau m to
ct, hung: "Ho tng khu xut, bnh tng khu nhp" ngha l mi tai ho bnh tt u do t ming m ra.
C th ni rng ct hung, ho phc ca dng trch a phn c lin quan n khu mn m iu con ngi
c th to ra c thng qua php khai mn th kh. T c th ci to v quyt nh vn mnh ca mnh.

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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Trong cc s ni san chng ti v ang ln lt ng cc cch cc ca Khai mn- Ngh thut im

thn st trong tnh sn cc v tr ca m dng Qu nhn, Thin lc, Thin m, Thin hnh, o hoa,
i st, c ho. gip thm nhng kin thc cn thit cho c gi trong qu trnh s dng v tra cu, bt
u t s ny chng ti s tip tc cung cp thm phn ngha ca Thn st.

THIN LC
Lc l phng Lm quan ca Tu can, tnh ca ng hnh, Lm quan ti ct. Lm
quan l thi ng thnh, ang ln phi phi l ng o sinh thnh gn ti vng m l lc,
bi vng th thi qu. o ca cn khn l ci g cc thnh tt suy, ch c ci gn ti vng
mi l th i ln v vy m ly Gip lc dn, t lc mo, Bnh Mu lc t, inh K lc
ng, Canh lc thn, Tn lc du, Nhm lc hi, Qu lc t, chnh l ly Lm quan
lm lc vy.
Lc cch l cch c Lc ra chnh mn. Nh c cch ny l ct khnh, rt tt. Lc ra
chnh mn s em li nhiu s may mn v tin bc, gia sn tng tin, in trang hng vng.
Thng sinh ngi bo tt, thng minh tun t li kho lo, ti nng, gii kinh doanh, lm n
tn pht. Tuy nhin cng cn phi ra sinh vng lc, trnh khng vong t tuyt, nu ng khng
vong t tuyt th kh tn khng t l v dng, c lc cng nh khng, ti sn d c nh ni ri
cng tiu tn ht, gi l tuyt lc. Nu gp thoi kh th mc d vn pht t, nhng con trai th
ti hoa m kiu ngo, con gi nh th kh i nhng ng nghch, trong gia nh hay sinh ni lon,
ci v, c ngy n o khin mi ngi bt yn.
Lc cung l ct cung v vy ngoi cch t ca chnh ra cn c th t ca ph, nh bp,
phng khch, phng lm vic, bn th, ging ng, tt c c lc u tt. Tuy nhin Lc phi
c ng cung Ti l Lc c Lc v mi tht s c cch, mi tht s tt p vy.
Thin M
M l nga tri, ly tam hp cc ca a chi gp xung khc lm m. Nh Dn Ng Tut
tam hp cc ho ho, ly Thn l v tr ra ca thu cc l ho thu giao chin, li Dn Thn
tng xung m lm m. Thn T Thn tam hp cc ho thu, ly Dn l v tr ra ca ho cc l
thu ho giao chin li Dn Thn tng xung m lm m. T Du Su tam hp cc ho kim, ly
Hi l v tr ra ca mc cc l kim mc tng tranh, li T Hi i xung m lm m. Hi Mo
Mi tam hp cc ho mc, ly T l v tr ra ca kim cc l mc kim tng khc, li T Hi i
xung m lm m. V vy m ni m ch trng thi ng, l tng ca s thay i, bn tu.
M ra chnh mn th gia trch lun gp s may mn, tin vui ngt tri, pht ti nhanh
chng, mi cng vic u tri try thun li, thng sinh ngi thng minh, nhanh nhn, khi
ng tun t li hay xut ngoi ra ngoi n ra lm ln. Tuy nhin cng nh Lc, M cn phi gp
sinh vng, trnh khng vong t tuyt, gp sinh vng th tc pht li sinh ngi thng minh
cao qu, tr l, thng bin, bnh sinh nhiu danh vng. Gp khng vong t tuyt th giang h,
bn tu ni xa mu sinh, tha phng cu thc, cng danh th thng ging tht thng, s
nghip th long ong ln n li d gp tai nn v chn tay, cng vic th c u khng c ui,
thnh cng t m tht bi th nhiu. Gp thoi kh li ra cung oi trc cng o hoa th m thnh
dng suy, con gi d pht sinh dm lon, con trai chi bi nghin ngp, tiu tn t nghip, bi
hoi gia phong.
M cung l ct cung, v vy ngoi cch t ca chnh ra cn c th t ca ph, phng
khch, phng lm vic, cu thang, bn th u rt tt. Ch c ging ng ca n lu khng nn
t ti M cung, n gii c ging ng t ti m cung th tm bt an, khng yn mt ch, l
tng bt li vy.
Qu Nhn
Qu nhn Thin t l v thn ng u ct thn, ht sc tnh m c th ch ng mi ch
ng, ch tn m c th trn c phi ph; Qu nhn mt ngy hai mt m dng chia nhau tr

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PVChin lc ghi

ni ngoi theo quy lut tng khc ca s phi hp can chi. Ly Su mi l ca xut nhp ca
qu nhn, nn gip mu ra ti su mi, su mi l thun th nn phi phi Gip vi Mu l mc
th tng khc. Ly t K ra ti T Thn, t l mc,T l thu, Thn l kim, l kim sinh thu,
thu sinh mc nn phi phi t vi K l mc th tng khc. Ly canh tn ra Ng Dn, Ly
Bnh inh ra Hi Du l ho kim tng khc. Ly Nhm Qu ra Mo T l thu ho gia tranh.
Hai v tr Thn Tut l v tr ca Thin la, a vng nn Qu nhn khng ra.
Li c thuyt ni rng m dng Qu nhn l cn c vo Khn qui ra vo hu tin thin
m thnh. Dng Qu nhn khi Khn tin thin m i thun, m Qu nhn khi Khn hu
thin m i nghch. Nh dng Qu khi khn tin thin, tc l ly Gip ra vo T, Gip hp
vi k cho nn K dng T lm Qu nhn thun hnh, v th ly t ra Su. t hp canh cho nn
Canh dng Su lm Qu nhn. Sau c theo th t m tnh. Thn l Thin cng, Tut l H khi
Qu nhn khng ; Ng vi T tng xung nhau khng dng. m Qu khi Khn tin thin,
tc l ly Gip gia vo Thn, Gip hp vi K, nn K dng Thn lm Qu nhn. m qu
nghch hnh nn ly t ra Mi. t hp Canh nn Canh dng Mi lm Qu nhn; sau c theo th
t nghch hnh m ra vo. Nh gp Thn, Tut, Dn thi vt qua. Ngi xa ni rng: '' Su
Mi l ca xut nhp ca Thin t Qu nhn '' chnh l theo quy lut ca m dng xp by
c ca thin can Mi l Qu thm su c s phi hp hi ho ca m dng cho nn cc
k ct khnh, c th gii hung ch vy.
Nh c chnh mn ra Qu l i ct khnh, gia o bnh an, ho thun, h kh y nh,
lun gp may mn. Qu nhn l sao cu tr, l thn gii tr tai ch nn nh ra Qu l gp vic
c ngi gip, gp tai ch c ngi gii cu, gp hung ho ct. S nghip th hin vinh, cng
danh sm t, d thng quan tin chc, hc hnh thi c nht nht u tt p. Qu nhn gp
sinh vng thng sinh ngi hiu l, khi nguyn, tng mo phi phm, tnh tnh nhanh nhn,
l l phn minh, khng thch mo vt, thng thn m n ho, khi ng tun t. Nu ng khng
vong t tuyt th ngun phc gim i nhiu, hoc nu c mc tai nn cng kh trnh bi ngun
cu gii km hiu lc, ngi v gia sc b tn hi, kin co, th phi, li hay sinh ngi tnh tnh
c chp, bo th m xut i vt v khng nn ngi. Qu nhn ra thoi kh nu li ng o hoa
na th nam n tuy thng minh tun t, nhng nam th hiu sc, n thi dm ng, ham chi
lm bi hoi gia phong, li hay mc bnh tt v trong nh d c ngi t i u h, hay t vn
v tnh.
Qu nhn l ct kh rt tn qu nn ra vo cung no cng rt tt. Ca ph, phng khch,
phng lm vic, cu thang, bn th, bung ng u nn chn cung ra Qu. c bit bn th nn
t cung c m Qu nhn l i ct khnh, nh th s lun c m linh ph tr. Ch lu l
phng tm, nh v sinh th tuyt i khng th t nhm v cung Qu nhn, nu khng th ho
hi lin min, n nhn thiu mu, ng thai, sinh con d c xinh p nhng ri cng dn thn
vo con ng nhc, lm im cui cng t vn, ti sn tiu tn, yu ma honh hnh, gia nh
c ngi b cp bc, chm git mu me thm khc, bnh tt, au kh trin min, ting khc
than ai on. C th ni rng nu nhm nh v sinh vo cung ra m qu nhn th s gp tai ho
khng khip kh m lng trc c vy.
Thin Hnh
''Kim cng, ho cng u gi phng ca n. Mc rng quay v ci, thy chy hng
ti mi ''
Kim ho cng cng, thu mc nhu nhc, v vy kim hnh phng kim, ho hnh
phng ho, cng cng tt t st. M kim chng cng Du, ho chng cng Ng, th l
t st bn phng m cn t st thn cng l ni cng cng th hnh ti vng. Ly T
Du Su hnh Thn Du Tut th T hnh Thn, Su hnh Tut, Du chuyn ra t hnh. Ly Dn
Ng Tut hnh T Ng Mi th Dn hnh T, Tut hnh Mi, Ng chuyn ra t hnh u l gi
phng ca n.

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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Thu mc nhu nhc tt b git ni sinh ra vi ch sinh ra cng tc l thu sinh mc

m hnh mc, mc sinh thu m hnh thu, ca sinh ra ta l ca ta cht. Ly Hi Mo Mi
hnh Hi T Su th Mo hnh T, Mi hnh Su, Hi chuyn ra t hnh. Hi l gc r ca mc,
cho nn mc rng quay v gc r. Ly Thn T Thn hnh Dn Mo Thn th Thn hnh Dn, T
hnh Mo, Thn chuyn ra t hnh. Thn l thu kh, cho nn nc chy hng v Mi.
Chnh mn ra Hnh th hi v cng v Hnh ch t ngc, kin tng l tng ca s chm
git, m s, chm chch. Hnh ra mn th gia o thng xuyn gp ho, tai bay v gi t u
ko n, nhng ngi sng trong nh ny tui th b trit gim, trong ngi hay phi mang
thng tt li d sy ra kin tng, hay nhng vic lin quan n ngc hnh, trai khc v, gi st
chng. Hnh ra mn cng thng sinh ra ngi tnh kh hung bo, liu lnh, bng bnh, ngang
ngnh v gian tr, li hay mang tt trong mnh, ln nn t ph tn t nghip, phi xa hng mu
thc
C th ni rng Thin Hnh ra cung no cng hung, nu n tht hm cn ch miu
vng th v cng nguy him. Ging ng hay bn hc ca con tr nu cung Thin Hnh th
hc ti thi phn, hc hnh d c gii giang, sng d m thi c khng may, im s khng cao
tng sng vi hc lc. Thin Hnh ng cu thang m gp M th l M qu ch gp vng
mc kh khn trong cng vic, nht l nhng cng vic lin quan n giy t, th tc hnh
chnh. Nu Hnh vng th cn ch hay b tai nn giao thng, hay nhng tai nn thng tch n
chn tay. Hnh Lc i cng nhau th ch hay b mt cp, hoc lm n b, tht ti, ph sn,
hoc do lm n bt chnh m phi dnh dng n php lut. Tm li cung ra Tu hnh ch nn t
nh v sinh hay phng tm ym trn l tt nht khi y Thin Hnh khng cn hiu lc pht
tc tr thnh v hi.
i St
i st l st ca m kh, l c bit c. Thng ng t qu. t ca Tu st
khng th phm vo, phm vo tt thng tn.
Theo thuyt tam ti th thin ly 1 m trn, a ly 2 m vung, nhn ly 3 m l gc.
Mt sinh hai, hai sinh ba, n ch ba m vn vt sinh thnh. Trn m vung ba gc xut ra .
Nh vy th tri t ht sc gin d ly ch cng cc th ht sc u thn huyn diu suy ra n ht
ch kn o ca thin h. Nh vy th ba gc l tm ca thin a, khi u ca m dng, ch
hi t ca qu thn, t kh ca ng hnh. Nh vy l tam hp, ch ti trng ca thn st, tam
hp tt ba gc vy. Trong tam hp Dn Ng Tut thnh ho cc m Dn la u, Su ng
trn Dn, y l da vo nh u ca n m xung, Dn b nn cho nn ly Su l Tu st.
Tam hp Thn T Thn thu cc m Thn l u, Mi ng trn Thn, y l da vo nh u
ca n xung, Thn b Mi nn nn ly Mi l Tu st. Tam hp T Du Su kim cc m
T l u, Th ng trn T, y l da vo nh u ca n m xung, T b Thn nn nn
ly Thn lm Tu st. Tam hp Hi Mo Mi mc cc m Hi l u, Tut ng trn Hi, y
cng l da vo nh u ca n m xung, Hi b Tut nn nn ly Tut lm Tu st.
Nh c chnh mn ra St l vo cch hung ho nht, ch tai nn cht chc, m au bnh
tt, ly tn, c qu, tai nn ging xung lin min, nng th mt mng ton gia v ci cht n mt
cch rt th thm, khng khip, nh th cng quan trng bi min, gia sn ln bi, bn cng.
Tu st ra mn cng thng sinh ra ngi yu t ( hu sinh v dng) hoc sinh ra ngi tnh
tnh ng ngch, hiu thng, hung tn, nham him, bt nhn, nhng c c kinh doanh, th
cng, k ngh. Tuy nhin vn sut i vt v, thng mc nhiu tai ch v chng lm nn cng
cn g. Loi nh ny chng th lu phi mau chng sa tr kp thi.
Cng nh Thin Hnh, i St l mt sao i hung ho nn ra vo cung no cng hung,
ging ng hay bn hc ca con tr nu cung i St ra sinh vng kh th hc ti thi phn,
hc hnh d c gii giang, sng d m thi c khng may, im s khng cao tng sng vi hc

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10

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

lc. Nu li ra t tuyt th li bing, ham chi li hay ni di tr v tt nhin l lc hc yu

km. c bit ti k t bn th v cung ra i St nu khng s c ngi in khng hong
lon. Ngi in khng y c th do m au, tai nn m thnh tm thn, nhng cng c th
c triu trng nh b ma lm, tc l bnh trng khng r rng rt l k l. Cng c th sinh ra
ngi c bc, nghin ht, hay ang hin lnh ngoan ngon bng tr nn n, h hng; hoc
nng hn l trong nh s c ngi t vn. Cung ra i St ch c th t nh v sinh hay phng
tm c m thi.
c Ho
c ho l kh ho thnh vng, l ho kh do s bin i ca m dng to ra, n chnh
l kh Lim trinh nn mang nhiu st kh.
Thng th ni rng: Nh T thuc Khm, i cung l Ly, tc l ly Ly lm qu ca bn
cung, mt ho di bin l Cn l Lim trinh, v vy T ly Cn lm c Ho. Su Dn u
thuc Cn i cung l Khn, tc l ly Khn lm qu bn cung, i mt ho di bin thnh
Chn, nn Su Dn u ly Chn lm c Ho. Mo thuc Chn i cung l oi, oi l bn
cung ca Mo, bin ho s thnh Khm, nn Mo ly Khm lm c Ho. Thn T u thuc
Tn i cung l Cn, tc l ly Cn lm qu bn cung, bin ho s thnh Tn, nn u ly Tn
lm c Ho. Ng thuc Ly i cung l Khm, Khm l bn cung ca Ng, bin ho s thnh
oi, nn Ng ly oi lm c Ho. Mi Thn u thuc Khn i cung l Cn, tc l ly
Cn lm qu bn cung, bin ho s thnh qu Ly, nn u ly Ly lm c Ho. Du thuc oi
i cung l Chn, Chn l bn cung ca Du, bin ho s thnh Khn, nn Du ly Khn lm
c Ho. Tut, Hi u thuc Cn i cung l Tn, tc l ly Tn lm qu bn cung, bin ho
s thnh qu Cn, nn u ly Cn lm c Ho.
T Ng Mo Du l t chnh, Dn Thn T Hi l T ngung nn ly Dn l chnh kh
ca Cn, Mo l chnh kh ca Chn, T l chn kh ca Tn, Ng l chnh kh ca Ly, Thn l
chnh kh ca Khn, Du l chnh kh ca oi, Hi l chnh kh ca Cn, T l chnh kh ca
Khm.
c ho lm mn th ho kh vng khin d b ho tai li hay b ho kh bc ln u m
sinh ra bnh tt, v dn dt nhng ngi sng trong nh ny s s h , l mng. c ho lm
mn li cng hay sinh ra nhng ngi nng tnh hung bo, liu lnh, thch lm ra nhng chuyn
r ri, ngng cung. c ho d ng hn l hnh g th cng l i ho, kh ho lm ch m ho
khc kim tin nn c ho lm mn cng ng ngha l thoi ti, ngho kh.
c ho l hung tinh nn ra vo cung no cng khng tt, tuy nhin c ho l hung
tinh nhng khng phi l i hung tinh nh l i st, Thin hnh nn ch c ra ca hay ra bp,
bn th mi tht s l hung cn phi king trnh cn nhng trng hp khc c th chm trc.
Bn th v nh bp l hai cung pht ho nn khng nn t bn th v bp vo cung c ho.

CCH T BP
5. DI YN H HO (Php t bp)
(1) V tr t bp (chim 5 im):

Chn cc cung tt trong cu cung (Lc, M, Qu Nhn. Cha c gia nh c th

t o hoa, Thin M).

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11

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

(2) t bp ti cc ct sn (chim 3 im):

(a) t bp theo vng lc diu:
Nht long, Nh V, Tam m, T H, Ng X, Lc Trn

Trong Nht Long, T H l ct cc cung cn li l hung.

Theo to sn ca nh tnh, khng cn c vo to sn ca phng bp. Trng
hp bp nm thnh nh ring tch ri c lp, khc mi vi nh th tnh cung ca nh
bp ring (cng chia nh bp thnh 9 cung v tnh ton nh tnh vi mt ci nh). V tr
ca nh bp nm ring ny cn c vo to, hng ca nh chnh chia tha t thnh 9
cung v chn cung tt v huyn khng v khng c cc thn st xu m dng bp.
Cch tnh:
Nh to NHM, T, BNH, NG, GIP, MO, CANH, DU khi Nht Long
ti NHM T, sau chy thun c hai sn mt cung Nh V, Tam m, T H, Ng X,
Lc Trn
Nh to CN, DN, KHN, THN, TN, T, CN, HI khi Nht Long ti
QU SU.
Nh to T, THN, CANH, TUT, QU, SU, INH, MI khi Nht Long ti
CN HI.
ng t mnh t Nht long tt hn.
Ty T mnh t T h tt hn
Bng lp sn tra
to NHM, T, BNH,
NG, GIP, MO, CANH,
DU

to CN, DN, KHN,

THN, TN, T, CN,
HI

to T, THN, CANH,
TUT, QU, SU, INH,
MI

Nht Long
Nhm T, Bnh Ng Qu Su, inh Mi
Cn Hi, Tn T
(tt)
Nh V (xu)
Qu Su, inh Mi Cn Dn, Khn Thn Nhm T, Bnh Ng
Tam m (xu) Cn Dn, Khn Thn Gip Mo, Canh Du Qu Su, inh Mi
T H (tt) Gip Mo, Canh Du t Thn, Tn Tut Cn Dn, Khn Thn
Ng X (xu)
t Thn, Tn Tut
Tn T, Cn Hi
Gip Mo, Canh Du
Lc Trn (xu)
Tn T, Cn Hi
Nhm T, Bnh Ng
t Thn, Tn Tut
Ngoi ra cn dng kt hp cung Phi mnh ch vi cu cung ca 24 hng
tm thm cc v tr tt xu ca bp (S kt hp ny gip chng ta s dng trong trng
hp khng tm c v tr Nht Long, T H ph hp khi xy sa nh, hoc kt hp c
hai ly ci ti u)
- Nhm, Thn, Ng, inh, Thn

thuc Khm

- T, Dn, Bnh, Tn, Tut

thuc Ly

- Qu, Khn

thuc Khn

- Su, t, T, Canh

thuc oi

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12

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

- Cn, Du

thuc Cn

- Gip, Mi, Hi

thuc Chn

- Mo, Tn

thuc Tn

- Cn

thuc Cn

Nu t bp, mnh trch ch phi vi khu vc t bp ra:

- Sinh kh

l Phc tinh Tt nht

- Phc v

l Qu tinh

Tt nht

- Thin y

l Th tinh

Tt th 2

- Din nin

l Ti tinh

Tt th 3

- Lc St

l St tinh

Xu

- Ng Qu

l Hao tinh

Xu

- Tuyt mng

Xu

- Ho hi

Xu

Bp ra Phc tinh: l tt nht, v tr ny ph hp vi bp c Mc dng Ho nh

ngun dng mnh. Nu li c m dng Qu nhn hp cch na th c th ch ng
c hung st, tng cng phc kh cho ngi nh.
Bp ra Qu tinh: cng nh Phc tinh, Qu tinh c Mc kh nui dng to ho
qu ho nh vin ngc chu gia truyn linh bo trong nh. Nu c cng m dng
Qu nhn hp cch na th ch qu hin vinh hoa, gii tr hung ho, ch phc ct tinh.
Nu cc yu t nu m li ra vo cung t tc na th l php dng ho cu t.
Php ny cc bc tin nhn dng, linh diu tht kh lng.
Bp ra Th tinh: tc php ly chn ho hu thin b khuyt cho ho hu tin
thin m ko di tui th. Php ny nu c cng vi thi cc o hoa ra vo cung
Din th l cu th php.
Bp ra Ti tinh: l v tr c nh gi thp nht trong 4 v tr ct, n ch v pht
ti lc. Ly ti tinh l dng nguyn l Ng khc gi vi ti, dng ho t chy nguyn
tinh chn phch m dn nhp thnh ti. Ni cch khc l cch ny dng chn ho hu
thin h tr t chy nguyn tinh (phch) ca chnh mnh m dn nhp bin thnh ti.
Cng ta nh mt ngi ht ly tu ct ca mnh m n. Ti qu vng th t t
chy ht phch, con chu khng c nh, khng c hng g.
(3) Hng ct theo vng du nin bt bin ( cng vi k di th t 2 im):
SINH
KH

Ng
qu

DIN
NIN

Lc st

Ho
hi

THIN Y

Tuyt
mng

PHC V

CN

OI

CHN

KHN

KHM

TN

CN

LY

CN

OI

CN

LY

CN

TN

KHM

KHN

CHN

OI

LY

CHN

OI

KHM

KHN

CN

TN

CN

LY

CHN

LY

CN

TN

CN

KHN

KHM

OI

CHN

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13

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

SINH
KH

Ng
qu

DIN
NIN

Lc st

Ho
hi

THIN Y

Tuyt
mng

PHC V

TN

KHM

KHN

CHN

OI

CN

LY

CN

TN

KHM

TN

CN

LY

CN

OI

CHN

KHN

KHM

CN

KHN

KHM

OI

CHN

LY

CN

TN

CN

KHN

CN

TN

CN

LY

CHN

OI

KHM

KHN

Sao,
hnh

Tham
lang
Mc
dng

Lim trinh
Ho

V khc
Kim
dng

Vn khc
Thu

Lc tn
Th m

C mn
Th
dng

Ph Qun
Kim m

Ph Bt
Mc m

10

So mnh ch nh vi hng bp (t sau bp nhn ti

trc), c Sinh Kh, Thin y, Din nin l tt. Trng hp v
chng ng Ty t trch khc nhau th c th ly hp vi v
san s ci tt cho v, nht l i vi ngi v nhiu bnh tt.
(4) K:

- K t bp ti v tr Hong tuyn, Bt st.

- K bp trc xung vi cng v ca nh: ch v hao ti, sinh ra n ung t tp, tr
em li hc.
- K thu ho tng xung: bp cnh nc, hoc trn hoc di ni cha nc
(cch khong 80cm l c).
- K x u: ch trong nh c bnh tt, m au, sc kho km (nh c mi khng
kh tanh khong 10 n 30 ngy d c tang).
- K b thc kh xung x nn (trn c dm nh, gc cho di gm cu thang,
gc nhn chiu vo bp...): ch nh b tc khng hanh thng.
(5) Nhng v tr cn phi king trnh t bp:

Nh to Cn king t bp ti Bnh.
Nh to Cn king t bp ti t.
Nh to oi, Khn king t bp ti Qu.
Nh to Chn, Tn king t bp ti Canh.
Nh to Khm, Ly king t bp ti Gip.
(Mnh ch, hng nh cng nn king nh vy)
6. TRN TRCH:
(1) Trn hng nh khng hp:

Hng nh khng hp mnh dng bp trn. Dng hng ct ca bp (l chiu

t bp nhn ra ngoi).
Hng nh Tuyt mnh dng to quay hng Thin y.
Hng nh Ng Qu dng to quay hng Sinh kh.
Hng nh Ho hi, Lc st dng to quay hng Din nin.
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14

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Mc trn tu thuc s sinh vng ca Thin y, Sinh kh, Din nin. Dng
hng bp so vi sn ch v mnh ch.
V d: Sn ch (lng nh) Tn hng Cn, mnh Tn. Bp quay hng Bc (Khm) kt hp vi
Tn c Sinh kh mc. Sinh kh c Khm thu sinh.
V d: Mnh Khm.
Nu nh sn ch Khn (Tuyt mng) dng bp hng Chn l Thin y (th).
Nu nh sn ch Khn (Tuyt mng) dng bp hng Tn l Sinh kh (mc).
Nu nh sn ch Khn (Tuyt mng) dng bp hng Ly l Din nin (kim).

Dng kh to ra bi hng bp vi vi mnh ch (cng ng Ty): Sinh kh

(Mc), Thin y (Th), Din nin (Kim) so snh vi qu ca sn ch (lng nh)
V d: Mnh Tn.
Phng Khm (1) sinh kh.
Sn ch (lng nh) Cn (6)

1 + 6 = Thu hp vi Tn mc

2 + 7 = Ho
3 + 8 = Mc
4 + 9 = Kim
6 + 1 = Thu
V d: Ly mnh, nu lng nh l Cn (hp thnh Ng qu) t bp Chn (hp thnh Sinh kh)
ging Ng qu, tt v 8 + 3 = Mc. So snh: Mnh Ly Ho. Kh bp Sinh kh Mc. Sn ch Cn Th. V
Th ca Cn sinh mc (8 + 3 = Mc) lm cho mc tin thin cng vng. Nu lng nh Khn th b khc
thc s.

(2) Trn ca khng hp cch (theo vng Phc c gp phi sao xu):

PHP DI YN H HO:
- Nhm, Thn, Ng, inh, Thn
- T, Dn, Bnh, Tn, Tut
- Qu, Khn
- Su, t, T, Canh
- Cn, Du
- Gip, Mi, Hi
- Mo, Tn
- Cn

thuc Khm
thuc Ly
thuc Khn
thuc oi
thuc Cn
thuc Chn
thuc Tn
thuc Cn

V d: Nh to Canh hng Gip. Bp t ti Qu sn. Mnh ch l nam sinh

nm 1973 (Ly).

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15

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Minh Di chi Khn

Qu sn t bp thuc qu Khn
Mnh ch l Ly

Lc st
Phc v

Sn Qu ni t bp thuc qu Khn
(nu di chuyn th l sn ni mi n)

Lc st

Nh to Canh theo cch tnh vng Lc Diu th bp Qu ri vo Nh V (xu)

Mnh ch sinh nm Qu Su 1973 tnh ra cung sinh l Tn 4. T qu Minh Di
chi Khn ta b i ho 4, cn li 8 ho. tip tc b ho 1 v 9 cn li 6 ho l qu D
Khn vi Chn to thnh kh Ho hi, khng p. Qu
D th ch vui v l chnh
V bp t nh vy khng t nn phi di chuyn.
(a) Cp 1: (a bp v Nht Long hay Nh V... tn to hp vi mnh ch)
Ln u chuyn ch cn chn ngy p nh thng thng

Minh Di chi Ho
Qu sn t bp thuc qu Khn
Mnh ch l Ly

Lc st
Lc st

Tn to: chn cng ng Ty t trch

vi mnh ch (V d T sn)

Phc v

Mnh ch sinh nm Qu Su 1973 tnh ra cung sinh l Tn 4. T qu Minh Di

chi Ho ta b i ho 4, cn li 8 ho. tip tc b ho 1 v 9 cn li 6 ho l qu Gii.
Khm vi Chn to thnh kh Thin y (C mn 8), p.
Ly s ca sao nhn vi s cung Phi ca mnh ch (Ly 9):

8 9 = 72 vy sau 72 ngy th vic chuyn ti ni mi ca bp mi c hiu lc,

lc mi c th chuyn dch ti ni khc nu mun.
(b) Cp 2: ( to ra qu lc ho l kh ct, c tc dng ch ca b ra sao xu ca
vng Phc c)
Sau 72 ngy chn ngy p chuyn bp

* Phng n th nht l chuyn v Bnh (thuc qu Ly) l nht Long

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16

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Cu to T sn

Phc v

Mnh ch l Ly

Phc v

Tn to: Bnh Nht Long

Phc v

Mnh ch sinh nm Qu Su 1973 tnh ra cung sinh l Tn 4. T qu Thun Ly

chi Ho ta b i ho 4, cn li 8 ho. tip tc b ho 1 v 9 cn li 6 ho l qu Khn.
oi vi Khm to thnh kh Ho hi , xu. khng dng
phng n ny.

* Phng n th hai:
Cu to T sn

Phc v

Mnh ch l Ly

Din nin

Tn to: Ng

Din nin

Mnh ch sinh nm Qu Su 1973 tnh ra cung sinh l Tn 4. T qu Thun Ly

chi Ho ta b i ho 4, cn li 8 ho. tip tc b ho 1 v 9 cn li 6 ho l qu Tu.
oi vi Chn to thnh kh Tuyt mng, xu. khng
dng phng n ny.
* Phng n th ba:
Cu to T sn

Phc v

Mnh ch l Ly

Ho hi

Tn to: Cn

Ho hi

Mnh ch sinh nm Qu Su 1973 tnh ra cung sinh l Tn 4. T qu Thun Ly

chi Ho ta b i ho 4, cn li 8 ho. tip tc b ho 1 v 9 cn li 6 ho l qu Khn.
oi vi Khm to thnh kh Ho hi , xu. khng dng
phng n ny.
...
Ch dng hai cp l phi ra qu p. Qu lc ho ra kh tt th c tc dng ch
ho c ca xu. Cn nu ch ra c qu p th ch c ngha l v tr t bp p.
NGHA CA PHP DI YN H HO:
To t Nht Long:
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17

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Sinh kh th ch c ca Bi tuyt

v Xng dm.
Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Thin y th ch c ca n hong
v Thiu vong.
Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Din nin th ch c ca Khc
khp v Khu thit.
To t T H:
Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Sinh kh th ch c ca C qu
v T i.
Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Thin y th ch c ca in
cung v Trng bnh.
Nu chn c Nht Long m qu lc ho ra Din nin th ch c ca Php
trng v T tng.

P BCH XCH
(Da trn thc huyt thng)
nh ngha: L phng php xc nh kch thc kin trc kt hp gia bt qui cu
cung ng hnh v gang huyt thng ca gia ch.
p bch xch gm 2 loi thc:
-

Xch bch ().

Thn bch ().

n v o lng thng thng:

- 1 trng = 3,333m
- 1 xch (thc) = 0,333m
- 1 thn = 0,0333m
Vi n v ny th c 4 loi thc L Ban nh sau:
-

Loi 1 (loi 39): 1 thc = 390mm (dng cho m phn)

Loi 2 (loi 42): 1 thc = 429mm (dng dng trch)
Loi 3 (loi 48): 1 thc = 480mm
Loi 4 (loi 52): 1 thc = 520mm
Loi 39 v 42 hin ang c dng ph bin min Bc Vit nam di dng thc
ch sn do i Loan sn xut.
Loi 52 min Nam hay dng.

1. XCH BCH ():

Trong Xch bch c hai php l Thin ph qui v a mu qui.

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18

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

- Thin ph qui l php i du nin bt bin Tm tui c hp khng, dng o kch

thc chiu cao v chiu su (theo phng thng ng th dng php ny).
- a mu qui (Tiu du nin): dng o kch thc chiu ngang, di rng (phng nm
ngang) ca bn th, m m.
a) Php o Xch bch:
Ly to sn ca nh lm gc ri theo n v huyt thng tnh.
Cch ly to sn (khu quyt ca Xch bch):
To sn
oi (inh, T, Du, Su)
Chn (Canh, Hi, Mo, Mi)
Khn (t)
Khm (Qu, Thn, T, Thn)
Tn (Tn)
Cn (Bnh)
Ly (Nhm, Dn, Ng, Tut)
Cn (Gip)

Thin ph qui
(Chiu cao, su)
Tham lang (ct)
C mn (ct)
Lc tn (hung)
Vn khc (hung)
Lim trinh (hung)
V khc (ct)
Ph qun (hung)
Ph bt ({/)

a mu qui
(Chiu ngang)
V khc (ct)
Lim trinh (hung)
Ph bt ({/)
Ph qun (hung)
C mn (ct)
Tham lang (ct)
Vn khc (hung)
Lc tn (hung)

b) Th t ca Bt tinh (sao)
Dng trch: Tham C Lc Vn Lim V Ph Ph.
m trch: Ph V Ph Lim Tham C Lc Vn.
c) Xc nh n v theo thc huyt thng:
Thc huyt thng ly theo gang nch (to bi khong cch gia ngn ci v
ngn tr)
o tay tri (gang nch), o tay phi (gang nch) xem mi bn c bao nhiu cm,
cng li, ly tng ny lm mt xch.
V d: Gang tay tri o c 17cm, gang tay phi o c 18cm, cn li l 35cm
ly lm mt thc (xch).
V d v dng trch: nh to T hng Ng. C thc l 35cm
Ly s o chiu cao:
Thc th nht l Vn khc ().
Thc th 2 l Lim trinh ().
Thc th 3 l V khc ({).
Thc th 4 l Ph qun ().
Thc th 5 l Ph Bt ({/).
Thc th 6 l Tham lang ({).
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19

Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Thc th 7 l C mn ({).
Thc th 8 l Lc tn ().
Thc th 9 l Vn khc ().
Nh thc th nm Ph bt 35cm x 5 = 175cm vy trong khong t 175 n
210cm l Tham lang
Ly s o theo chiu ngang:
Thc th nht l Ph qun ().
Thc th 2 l Ph Bt ({/).
Thc th 3 l Tham lang ({).
Thc th 4 l C mn ({).
Thc th 5 l Lc tn ().
Thc th 6 l Vn khc ().
Thc th 7 l Lim trinh ().
Thc th 8 l V khc ({).
Thc th 9 l Ph qun ().

(Phc tinh + Quan tinh)

(Th tinh)

(Ti tinh)

V d v m phn: M to T hng Ng (phn kim ca quan ti)

Ly chiu su ca huyt:
Thc th nht l Vn khc ().
Thc th 2 l Ph Bt ({/).
Thc th 3 l V khc ({).
Thc th 4 l Ph qun ().
Thc th 5 l Lim trinh ().
Thc th 6 l Tham lang ({).
Thc th 7 l C mn ({).
Thc th 8 l Lc tn ().
Thc th 9 l Vn khc ().
m phn bao gi cng phi bc mt lp t mn (khong 30 n 40cm) sau
mi tnh chiu su.
Ly chiu rng, chiu ngang (a mu qui):
Thc th nht l Ph qun ().
Thc th 2 l Lim trinh ().
Thc th 3 l Tham lang ({).
Thc th 4 l C mn ({).
Thc th 5 l Lc tn ().
Thc th 6 l Vn khc ().
Thc th 7 l Ph Bt ({/).
Thc th 8 l V khc ({).
Thc th 9 l Ph qun ().

(Phc tinh + Quan tinh)

(Th tinh)

(Ti tinh)

m phn ch yu tnh chiu su ch khng quan tm n chiu ngang nhiu lm.

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Bi ging ca thy Trn Mnh Linh H Ni

PVChin lc ghi

Khi tnh c Lc M, Qu nhn th cc s o phi chun, nu khng n s khc

ch. Cng i vo phn cao cng i hi chnh xc. Tt c i thnh mt h thng vi
nhau.
2. THN BCH ():

To sn
Cn (Gip)
oi (inh, T, Du, Su)
Ly (Nhm, Dn, Ng, Tut)
Chn (Canh, Hi, Mo, Mi)
Tn (Tn)
Khm (Qu, Thn, T, Thn)
Cn (Bnh)
Khn (t)

Thin ph qui
(Chiu cao)
T lc
Ng hong
Bt bch ({)
Tht xch
Cu t ({)
Nh hc
Lc bch ({)
Tam bch

a mu qui
(Chiu ngang)
Nht bch ({)
T lc
Nh hc
Tam bch
Tht xch
Ng hong
Bt bch ({)
Lc bch ({)

Thn: t gia ca ngn tay gia (nh thn ca ng y)

V d nh T sn, Ng hng. T thuc Khm l Nh hc
Chiu cao
Chiu ngang
(Thin ph qui)
(a mu qui)
Thn th nht
Nh hc
Ng hong
Thn th 2
Tam bch
Lc bch ({)
Thn th 3
T lc
Tht xch
Thn th 4
Ng hong
Bt bch ({)
Thn th 5
Lc bch ({)
Cu t ({)
Thn th 6
Tht xch
Nht bch ({)
Thn th 7
Bt bch ({)
Nh hc
Thn th 8
Cu t ({)
Tam bch
Thn th 9
Nht bch ({)
T lc
Thn th 10
Nh hc
Ng hong
V d ly Lc bch, ngi 1 thn = 2cm th Lc bch nm trong khong t 8cm
n 10 cm l cung tt (Ly 2cm nhn vi s th t).
Xch 175 n 210cm l Tham lang (V d trn) ta s tm thn p trong khong
ny, nh 13cm ri vo Nht bch (Thn th 7) th 175 + 13 = 188cm.
Nhiu trng hp Xch xu th buc phi ly Thn p. (C th hnh dung Xch
nh l mt, thn nh xng ti mt)

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