TESTNAME: ACED3AREI12inequalities

TESTID: 753850
GRADE: 09NinthGrade
SUBJECT: Mathematics
TESTCATEGORY: SchoolAssessment

ACED3 AREI 12 inequalities

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Student:
Class:

Date:

1. Thegraphofasystemoflinearinequalitiesisshown.

Whataretheconstraintstothesystemoflinearequations?
A.

B.

C.

D.

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2. Whichofthefollowingsystemsofinequalitiesdescribestheshadedregioninthegraphbelow?

A.

B.

C.

D.

3. Whichgraphrepresentsthesolutionofthissystemofinequalities?

A.

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B.

C.

D.

4. Whichgraphrepresentsthesolutionofthissystemofinequalities?

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A.

B.

C.

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D.

5. Whichofthefollowinginequalitiesisshowninthegraphbelow?

A.
B.
C.
D.

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6. Whichinequalityisrepresentedbytheshadinginthegraph?

A.
B.
C.
D.

7. Grahamhasenoughfencingtoenclosearectangulargardenwithaperimeterof140feet.Ifthewidthofhis
gardenis20feetlessthanthelength,whatisthewidthofthegarden?
A.

20feet

B.

25feet

C.

40feet

D.

45feet

8. Enriqueneedstobuyhamburgersandhotdogsforapicnic.Hehasonly$16.50tospendandmustbuyat
least44hamburgersorhotdogs.Astorecharges$.50perhamburgerand$0.25perhotdog.Whichofthe
followingisapossiblewayEnriquemightbuythehamburgersandhotdogs?
A.

29hamburgersand15hotdogs

B.

25hamburgersand18hotdogs

C.

22hamburgersand23hotdogs

D.

20hamburgersand25hotdogs

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Whichsystemoflinearinequalitiesdefinesatrianglewithverticesat

and

9.

A.

B.

C.

D.

10.

CarlosandThomasareeachbuyingmotorscootersandbicycles.Carlos
buys6scootersand3bicyclesfor$4515.Thomasbuys5scootersand4
bicyclesfor$3995.Whichsystemofequationscanbeusedtodetermine
thecostofonescooter,wheresrepresentsthenumberofofscooters
andbrepresentsthenumberofbicycles?
A.

B.

C.

D.

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11. Johnniecanbuynnotebooksfor$0.99eachandppensfor$0.25each,includingtaxoneachprice.Heneedsto
purchaseatleast8notebooksand2pensoutof$15.00hehastospend.Whichstatementistrueaboutthe
restrictionsoneitherofthevariables?
A.

pisarationalnumbersuchthat

B.

pisarationalnumbersuchthat

C.

nisanintegersuchthat

D.

nisanintegersuchthat

12.

Cecilisbuyingalmondsandcashews.
Abagofalmondscosts$7.00andabagofcashewscosts$9.00.
Cecilhas$60tospendonthenuts.
Cecilwantstopurchaseatleast2bagsofalmonds.
Cecildoesnotwantthecostofthecashewstoexceedthecostofthe
almonds.
WhatisthemaximumnumberofbagsofcashewsthatCecilcanbuy?
A.

B.

C.

D.

13.

Jennyisbakingcakesandpies.
Eachcakerequires1.25cupsofflourand2eggs.
Eachpierequires1cupofflourand1egg.
Jennyhas12cupsofflourand18eggs.
Usingtheingredientsshehas,whichisapossiblenumberofcakesand
piesJennycanmake?
A.

5cakesand6pies

B.

6cakesand5pies

C.

7cakesand4pies

D.

8cakesand2pies

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14.

TheMathClubhasabudgetof$100forapizzaparty.Theclubcanget
largepizzas,x,for$12andcasesofsoda,y,for$5.50.Theclubwould
liketobuyatleast6largepizzasandatleast4casesofsoda.Which
systemmodelsthesituation?
A.

B.

C.

D.

15.

Gregmakeschairsandtables.
Eachchairtakeshim4daystomake.
Eachtabletakeshim6daystomake.
Gregworksnomorethan26daysinamonth.
Gregmakesatleast2tablesamonth.
WhatisthemaximumnumberofchairsGregcanmakeinonemonth?
A.

B.

C.

D.

16.

Whichgraphshowsthesolutionsettothesystemofinequalitiesbelow?

y>2x6
y3x+4

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A.

B.

C.

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D.

17.

TheThompsonfamilywenttoabaseballgame.Mrs.Thompsonhas$30
tobuyhamburgersanddrinksforherselfand4familymembers.
Eachhamburgercosts$4.00andeachdrinkcosts$2.50.
Eachpersonwillgetadrink.
WhatisthemaximumnumberofhamburgersthatMrs.Thompsoncan
buy?
A.

B.

C.

D.

18.

Alyssahas$150tospendonnewschoolclothes.
Shewantstobuyatleast2timesasmanyshirtsaspairsofpants.
Eachshirtcosts$15,andeachpairofpantscosts$20.
WhatisthemaximumnumberofpairsofpantsthatAlyssacanbuyto
meettheconstraints?
A.

B.

C.

D.

10

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19.

Whichpointsatisfiesthesystembelow?
y2x+2
y2x+2
A.

(1,2)

B.

(0,0)

C.

(0,4)
(2,1)

D.

20.

Trevorismakingtwotypesofbracelets.
EachTypePbraceletneeds12inchesofleatherand3inchesof
string.
EachTypeQbraceletneeds4inchesofleatherand18inchesof
string.
Trevorhas5yardsofleatherand6yardsofstring.
xequalsthenumberofTypePbraceletsTrevormakes.
yequalsthenumberofTypeQbraceletsTrevormakes.
Whichsystemofequationsmodelstheconstraintsonthenumberof
braceletsTrevorcanmake?
A.

12x+4y180
3x+18y216
x0
y0

B.

12x+3y180
4x+18y216
x0
y0

C.

12x+4y5
3x+18y6
x0
y0

D.

12x+3y5
4x+18y6
x0
y0

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21.

Whichorderedpairisasolutiontotheinequality2x3y>9?

B.

(0,3)
(4,0)

C.

(1,2)

D.

(2,3)

A.

22.

Whichquadrantscontainsolutionsoftheinequalityy<>x7?
A.

II,III,andIV

B.

I,III,andIV

C.

IandIV

D.

IIandIV

23.

Karensellsclothes.Afterstudyingherconstraints,sheknowsthatshe
willmakea$10profitoneachjacket,j,shesellsand$6profitoneach
shirt,s,shesells.Whichequationorinequalityshouldsheusetoshow
hermaximumprofit,P?
A.

P>10j+6s

B.

P=10j+6s

C.

P>6j+10s

D.

P=6j+10s

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24.

Zachwantstoearnmoneybysellingbakedgoods.Hewantstosellat
least15dozenbakedgoodseachweek.Hecanmakeatmost10dozen
cupcakesandatmost12dozencookieseachweek.Whichinequalities
bestmodelthissituation?
A.

B.

C.

D.

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25.

Susanwantstomakecupcakesandcookiestosellattheschoolbake
sale.
Ittakesher30minutestomakeadozencookiesand1hourtomake
adozencupcakes.
Itcostsher$3tobuysuppliesforeachdozencookiesand$4tobuy
suppliesforeachdozencupcakes.
Shehas14hoursavailabletocookandhas$50tospendonsupplies.
Shewillmakeatleast1dozencookiesand1dozencupcakes.
Whichsystemofinequalitiesmodelstheseconstraints?
A.

0.5x+y50
3x+4y14
x1
y1

B.

0.5x+y50
4x+3y14
x1
y1

C.

0.5x+y14
3x+4y50
x1
y1

D.

0.5x+y14
4x+3y50
x1
y1

26.

Charlottemakesbracelets.
Asmallbraceletcosts$0.50tomakeandtakesahalfhourtocreate.
Alargebraceletcosts$1.50tomakeandtakesanhourtocreate.
Charlottehasonly$20forsuppliesand10hourstoworkonbracelets
eachweek.
WhichisapossiblenumberofsmallandlargebraceletsthatCharlotte
canmakeeachweek?
A.

2small,13large

B.

6small,7large

C.

8small,12large

D.

14small,6large

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27.

Sarahisgoingtoeatraisinsandbananasinordertogettheamountof
potassiumrecommendedeachday.
Shewantstoeatatleast1boxofraisinsandatleast2bananaseach
day.
Eachboxofraisinshas322mgofpotassiumand129calories.
Eachbananahas361mgofpotassiumand90calories.
Sheneedsbetween2,000and2,500mgofpotassiumeachday.
Whichsystembelowcouldbeusedtofindthenumberofboxesof
raisins,x,andbananas,y,thatSarahneedstominimizeherweekly
calorieintake?
A.

x1
y2
14,000322x+361y17,500
Calories=129x+90y

B.

x1
y2
2,000322x+361y2,500
Calories=129x+90y

C.

x7
y14
14,000322x+361y17,500
Calories=129x+90y

D.

x7
y14
2,000322x+361y2,500
Calories=129x+90y

28.

Afactoryproducesxpacksofpencilsandypacksofpenseachday.
Thefactorycanproducenomorethanatotalof50packsofpensand
pencilseachday.
Atleast10packsofpencilsareproducedeachday.
Atleast20packsofpensareproducedeachday.
Thecompanymakes$0.25onapackofpencilsand$0.50onapackof
pens.
Whataretheverticesofthefeasibleregionforthesystemof
inequalitiesthatmodelstheconstraints?
A.

(10,20),(10,40),(30,20)

B.

(20,10),(20,30),(40,10)

C.

(15,40),(30,40),(30,50)

D.

(20,20),(25,15),(25,40)

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29.

Afactoryproducescarsandtruckstosell.
Thefactorycanproducenomorethan60vehiclesperday.
Thefactoryproducesatleast25carseachday.
Thefactoryproducesatleast15truckseachday.
Thefactorymakes$2,000profitoneachcar.
Thefactorymakes$4,000profitoneachtruck.
Howmanyofeachtypeofvehicleshouldthecompanymaketomaximize
profit?
A.

25carsand35trucks

B.

30carsand30trucks

C.

35carsand25trucks

D.

45carsand15trucks

30.

Dr.Smithsofficeisopen8hoursaday.Thedoctorallows25minutesfor
officevisitsand50minutesforprocedures.Thedoctorcanperformup
to5proceduresperday.Letxrepresentthenumberofofficevisitsandy
thenumberofprocedures.Whichsystemofinequalitiesmodelsthis
scenario?
A.

0x5
0y
25x+50y480

B.

0x19
0y5
25x+50y480

C.

0x
0y5
25x+50y8

D.

0x5
0y19
25x+50y8

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31.

Marcohastwosummerjobs:tutoring,x,andworkingasalifeguard,y.
Hewouldliketotutorforatleast10hoursperweek,butnomore
than30hoursperweek.
Healsomustworkasalifeguardatleast15hoursperweek,butno
morethan25hoursperweek.
Hecanspendatmost40hoursperweektotalworkingbothjobs.
Whenthisinformationisgraphed,itformsafigureshowinghisoptions
forworkingeitherjobthatmeethisconstraints.Whatistheshapeofthe
figure?
A.

parallelogram

B.

rectangle

C.

trapezoid

D.

triangle

32.

Whichisthegraphofthesolutionsto

A.

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B.

C.

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D.

33.

Whichisthegraphofthesolutionstoxy3?
A.

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B.

C.

D.

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34.

Whichinequalityisgraphedbelow?

A.

xy2

B.

xy2

C.

x2y

D.

x2y

35.

Asystemofinequalitiesisshownbelow.
4x+3y<6
y>2x+3
Whichpointisasolutiontothesystem?
A.
B.
C.
D.

(3,10)
(1,5)

( 1,2)
(5,2)

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36.

Ahighschoolbandisplanningatripthatwillcost$180perperson.The
bandhasabakesaletoraisemoney.Theycharge$1.50forabagof
cookiesand$8.00forapie.Whichcombinationwouldpayforthe16
bandmemberstogoonthetripandhaveextraspendingmoney?
A.

320bagsofcookies,300pies

B.

264bagsofcookies,320pies

C.

192bagsofcookies,324pies

D.

64bagsofcookies,348pies

37.

Asystemofinequalitiesisshownbelow.
2x2y6
4x+3y>9
Whichgraphshowsthesolutionsettothesystem?
A.

ACED3 AREI 12 inequalities

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B.

C.

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D.

38.

Whichinequalityisgraphedbelow?

A.

2xy>8

B.

2xy<8

C.

2xy8

D.

2xy8

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