631.

466(478)
.B. , .. , ..
,
. . , 60, 2009 , P
-mail: salaruvictor@yahoo.com

.
. 109 ,
Cyanophyta (56 % ).
,
, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P.A. Dang., Gloeocapsa magma (Brb.) Ktz., Nodularia
harveiana Thur., Scenedesmus obliquus (Turpin) Ktz., Euglena polymorpha P.A. Dang.,
E. sanguinea Ehrenb. .

: , , ,

, , (, 1987,
1990, 1992, 1995, 1997, 1998; alaru, 2005,b; 2008; alaru et al., 2002, 2008, 2010;
Trofim et al., 2008, 2011, 2013). ,
, , , , ,
, ., 450 . Cyanophyta,
Oscillatoriaceae, Anabaenaceae, Nostocaceae.
Chlorophyta Chlorococcaceae, Chaetophoraceae, Ulothrichaceae, Pleurochloridaceae,
Gloeobotrydacea, Heterothrychaceae. Bacillariophyta
.
Hantzschia amphioxys (Ehrenb.) Grunow,
Navicula Bory .
,
Nostoc linckia (Roth) Born et Flahault, N. punctiforme C. Agardh ex Bornet et
Flahault, Anabaena variabilis Ktz., Desmococcus vulgaris F. Brand emend. Geitler,
Chlorosarcinopsis minor (Gerneck) Herndon, Pleurochloris commutata Pascher,
Chloridella simplex Pascher .
. .

.

,
2013 . . (. ). (, ,
1969; , 1986; , , 1990; , 1994; .).
.. , .. , .. , 2014
ISSN 0868-8540. . 2014, 24(3)

413

.. .

109 : Cyanophyta 61 (55,96 %)
Bacillariophyta 18 (16,51 %), Xantophyta 8 (7,33 %), Chlorophyta 18 (16,51 %)
Euglenophyta 4 (3,69 %).
, , , Oscillatoriaceae.
Gloeocapsa magma (Brb.) Ktz., Nodularia
harveyana Thur., Cylindrospermum licheniforme (Bory) Ktz., Spirulina major Ktz. ex
Gomont, Phormidium corium Gomont, Ph. foveolarum (Mont.) Gomont, Ph. paulsenianum J.B. Petersen, Ph. tenue (Meneg.) Gomont, Lyngbya lutea Gomont ex Gomont,
L. martensiana Meneg. et Gomont.
, Lyngbya birgei G.M. Sm., Schizothrix lamyia Gomont,
Symploca ralfsiana Rabenh., Tolypothrix tenuis Ktz., Scytonema sp.
Chlorophyta
Chlamydomonas Ehrenb., Ch. reinhardtii P.A. Dang. Scenedesmus obliquus
(Turpin) Ktz.
Chlorococcaceae, Chaetophoraceae, Ulothrichaceae,
.
Xanthophyta: Tribonema viride Pascher
Chlorydella simplex Pascher.

Bacillariophyta, .
Hantzschia amphioxys
(Ehrenb.) Grunow, Nitzschia hungarica Grunow N. angustata W. Sm. Grunow.
,
. Euglena polymorpha P.A. Dang. E. sanguinea Ehrenb.

, ,
. , ,
Bacillariophyta, Cyanophyta
Gloeocapsa magma, Nodularia harveiana,
Scenedesmus obliquus, Euglena polymorpha, E. sanguinea,
Chlamydomonas .
,
.
.

.., .. . .: , 1969. 223 .
.., .. . .: - , 1990. 78 .
.. . :
. .-. -, 1986. 32 .

414

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.. // .
. . . . 1987. (1). . 7274.
.. //
. . 1990. 7. . 112117.
.. // . 1992. 12. . 89103.
.. //
. 1994. 4(4). . 6273.
.. //
. 1995. 5(2). . 158166.
..
// . 1997. 7(4). . 387396.
.. -
// . 1998. 8(1). . 4050.
alaru V.V. Componeta comunitilor algelor de sol din agrofitocenozele zonei de silvostepa din
nordul Republicii Moldova // Bull. A.S.R.M. Ser. st. Biol. Si. Chim. 1995a. (3).
P. 1520.
alaru V.V. Componenta algoflorei de sol din livezile de pe suprafetele

prealabil ocupate de

padurile de stejar cu cire din Moldova // Al IX-lea Congres al Academiei RomanoAmericane de Arta si tiine. Bucuresti, 1995b. P. 134.
alaru V.V. Particularitile dezvoltrii i distribuiei algelor edafice n unele fitocenoze naturale i
cultivate din Moldova // Revista Botanica. Chiinu, 2008. P. 165173.
alaru V.V., alaru V.M., Chicu N. Algele edafice din rezervaia Feteti i fitocenozele din
vecintatea ei // Analele tiinifice ale USM. Chiinu, 2002. P. 189193.
alaru V.V., Trofim A., Melniciuc C., Donu N. Taxonomic and ecologic structure of communities
of edafic algae from the agrophytocenoses of the northern districts of Moldova // J. Plant
Develop. 15. 2008. P. 36.
alaru V.V., alaru V.M., Melnic V., Chicu N. Structura taxonomic a comunitilor de alge edafice
n unele fitocenoze cultivate din zona central a RM // Mat. Simp. tiinific internaional
Conservarea diversitii plantelor consacrat aniversrii a 60-a de la fondarea Grdinii
Botanice (Institut) a AM (Chiinu, 79 Oct. 2010). Chiinu, 2010. P. 245250.
Trofim A., alaru V.V., alaru V.M. Structura taxonomic i ecologic a algoflorei edafice a RM
Creterea impactului cercetrii i dezvoltarea capacitii de inovare // Conf. tiinific cu
participare internaional consacrat aniversrii a 65-a a USM (Chiinu, 2122 Sept.
2011). Chiinu, 2011. P. 346349.
Trofim A., alaru V.V., Melniciuc C., Donu N. Structura taxonomic i ecologic a comunitilor
de alge edafice din agrofitocenozele raionalelor de nord ale Republicii Moldova // Mat.
Conf. internaionale Conservarea biodiversitii in situ i ex situ. (Chiinu, 2325 Mai
2008). Chiinu, 2008. P. 46.
Trofim A., alaru V.V., Melniciuc C., Donu N. Taxonomic and ecological structure of the edaphic
algae flora from certain agrocenoses of the Republic of Moldova // Stud. Univ., Ser. tiin.
Nat. 2013. P. 8392.
..

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415

.. .
V.V. Shalaru, .. Trofim, .N. Semenyuk
Moldova State University,
60, Mateevich St., 2009 Kishinev, Republic of Moldova
-mail: salaruvictor@yahoo.com
ALGAEFLORA OF SOME GREENHOUSE SOIL OF MOLDOVA REPUBLIC
The species composition of soil algae in greenhouse soils are investigated. The algoflora is
represented by 109 species and intraspecific taxa. Cyanophyta dominated (56 %) from all
discovered species. In comparison with open soils, the algoflora of greenhouse soils is rich in
hydrophylous species such as Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P.A. Dang., Gloeocapsa magma (Brb.)
Ktz, Nodularia harveiana Thur., Scenedesmus obliquus (Turpin) Ktz., Euglena polymorpha P.A.
Dang., E. sanguinea Ehrenb. et al.
K e y w o r d s : soil algae, species diversity, greenhouse soil.

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