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Question

Response

Whyisthismaterialimportant?

Thismaterialisimportantbecauseitoutlinesthe
historyofkathak,andhowithasbecometheart
formtoday.Thebookgoesoverhowtheartform
haslastedcenturies,andtheMughalinfluence
whentheMuslimsinvadedIndia,whichledtoa
moredevelopedandrefinedformofKathak,
alongwithdifferentsectsofthedanceformwhich
allowsfortheformtobeviewedindifferent
ways.

Hasanythinginthetextchangedyourwayof
thinking?

AlthoughIknewsomewhataboutwheretheart
formoriginated,andthebackgroundofits
development,Ihaveneverreadthisindepth.It
openedmyeyesmoreandgavememore
reverencetotheartformbecauseIrealizedhow
manypeopleinthepastandpresenthavethesame
loveforitasIdo.

Istheresomethinginthetextthatisunclearto
you?

Inthebeginning,theauthorbeginstospeakofthe
castesystem.Idonotunderstandhowthisrelates
tothedevelopmentofthedanceform,foreven
thoughthedanceformwasreservedforone
specificcaste,itdoesnotgoforthtoshowthe
developmentofhowthedanceformchangedover
time.

Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthisportionofthe
text?

Theauthorseemstojumpfromonetopictothe
other.Oneparagraphhespeaksofthecaste
system,andintheotherheisspeakingofthe
ancienttextsandstoriesoftheHindus,the
MahabharataandtheRamayana.Theauthor
shouldtakethelibertytolabeltheseparagraphsin
orderforeasyfinding.

Whatistheauthorspurposeorperspective?

Theoverallpurposeofbookistoshowthat
Kathakhasevolvedfromsomethingreservedfor
thehigherclassofBrahmins,toadanceform
usedonlytoseducethemenintheKingsMogul
courts,toarefined,inclusivedanceformthat
incorporatesitsentirehistoryintoafluidmotion
usedtocaptivateacrowd.

Whatisthemainideaorunderlyingvalueinthe
text?

ThemainideaofthetextisthatKathakwill
continuetoevolve.Thisisnottheendforthis
danceform,becauseitisstillbeingrealizedby

theworldasbeautifulandrigorous.

Whatdotheymeantoyoupersonally?

Personally,Ihavesuchacloserelationshipwith
Kathak.Throughaswiftshuffleofthefootanda
cutofthearm,Iamconnectedbacktomy
ancestorsandtheentirehistoryofwhereIam
from.Bylearningmoreaboutthehistory,itgives
methatmuchmoreofareasontodanceandlove
whatIdo.Itmakesmeproud.

WhatdoesInHindudrama,therefore,expression
wasachievedthroughmusicanddancing,aswell
asthroughacting,sothataplaycouldbea
combinationofopera,ballet,anddrama,inwhich
oneofthesewasgivenmoreprominencethanthe
others.mean?

Masseyhereiscomparingthedanceformof
Kathaktoadrama,oraplay.This,ifdissectedis
quitetrue.Kathakisallabouttellingastory
throughmovementwiththehelpofmusic.The
useofactingneedstobeusedintermsoffacial
expressionsandlittleintuitionsthataidintelling
thestory,andactingasacharacter.Thetwoparts
ofKathak,thefundamentalandtheexpressional,
needtoworktogethertocreatetheform.

Doyouagreewiththeauthor?

Iagreewiththeauthorthatthereisstillalotof
learningtodointheareaofKathak.Idonotthink
wehavedelveddeepenoughtocallitwhatitis.
Evenrecently,thecompaniesIhavebeenapartof
havedevelopednewandgraciousvariationstothe
simpleandtimelessmovespresentedinthedance.
Iagree,thatastimecomes,wewillcontinueto
experimentonwayswecanmakethisagreaterart
formthanitalreadyis.

WhatdoesDancewaseitherclassifiedasmargi
ordesi.Thatwhichwassacredtothegodsand
dancedforthemwasmargi,whilethedancefor
pleasureofthehumanswasdesi.mean?

Kathak,althoughitisaboutdancingtoretell
storiesandentertainhumans,isalsoaboutpaying
respectstotheGodsandstayingreligiousatheart.
Bytellingsomeofthesestories,weareevoking
thespiritoftheGodwearedancingabout.This
requiresintensereverenceandconcentration.

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