CATEGORY:

Food and Nutritional Supplement

PRODUCT INFORMATION
Name:
Multivitamin
Description:
Daily supplement formula for women over 50
Ingredients:
Calcium Carbonate, Potassium Chloride, Ascorbic
Acid, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Dicalcium Phosphate, Magnesium
Oxide, dl--Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Starch Glycolate,
Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose, Ferrous Fumarate, Zinc Oxide,
Titanium Dioxide, Nicotinamide, Magnesium Stearate, Polyvinyl
Alcohol, Polyethylene Glycol, Cholecalciferol, Retinyl Acetate,
Cyanocobalamin, D-Calcium, pantothenate, pyridoxine
hydrochloride, manganese sulfate, beta-carotene, folic acid, silicon
dioxide, polydextrose, biotin, lutein, talc, thiamine mononitrate,
phytonadione, riboflavin, cupric sulfate, potassium iodide, boric acid, chromium picolinate,
sodium tetraborate, FD&C red no. 40 lake, sodium molybdate dihydrate, sodium selenite, FD&C
blue No. 2 lake, sodium metavanadate, nickel sulfate. May contain ascorbyl palmitate,
carboxymethylcellulose sodium, cellulose gum, dl-alpha tocopherol, DL- tartaric acid, gelatin,
gum arabic, maltodextrin, mannitol, medium chain triglycerides, natural tocopherols, phy took
povidone, sodium ascorbate, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, starch, sugar.

COMPOUND INFORMATION
Compound 1
-C
alcium Carbonate

Molecular Formula: CaCO3

Organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Calcium Carbonate is known for
treating or
preventing calcium deficiency. It may also be used for other
conditions as determined by your doctor. The compound
provides extra calcium into the body, as it is a dietary
supplement.

Sources for this page:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate
https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a601032.html

Compound 2
-
Potassium Iodide

Molecular formula: KI
inorganic because it does not contain a carbon atom
Summary: Potassium iodide is used in photography and as an
analytical reagent, It is used in treating overactive thyroid and protecting the thyroid gland from
the effects of radiation from inhaled or swallowed radioactive iodine. It is used as a nutrition
supplement to prevent goitre and other iodine deficiency within the human body.

Compound 3
-
sodium tetraborate

molecular formula:
Na
B
O
10H
O
2
4
7
2
inorganic because it does not contain a carbon atom
Summary: Tetraborate is a naturally occurring mineral that is also called sodium borate,
sodium tetraborate, and Borax. It has been used in cleaning recipes to help boost stain-fighting
and grease-cutting power. Many use it to make their own cleaning products, and its also found
in personal care products like diaper creams, some hand soaps,
and some tooth bleaching formulas. lately, the safety of this
mineral has been questions.

Sources for this page:

http://emergency.cdc.gov/radiation/ki.asp
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_iodide
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borax
http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/221732?lang=en&region=US

Compound 4
-
hydrochloride

Molecular Formula: HCl

inorganic, it does not contain carbon
Summary: In chemistry, a
hydrochloride is a
salt
that results
from the reaction of
hydrochloric acid
with an organic
base
. Converting
insoluble
amines
into hydrochlorides
is a common way to make them
water-soluble
. This characteristic is
particularly desirable for substances
used in medications. In addition,
many hydrochlorides of amines have a
longer shelf-life than their respective free bases

Compound 5 -
folic acid

molecular formula:
C19H19N7O6
Organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Folic acid is used for preventing and treating low blood levels of folate, as well as its
complications, including tired blood (
anemia
) and the inability of the bowel to absorb
nutrients
properly. Folic acid is also used for
other conditions commonly associated with
folate deficiency, including
ulcerative colitis
,
liver disease,
alcoholism
, and
kidney
dialysis
.

Sources for this page:

http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1017-folic%20acid.aspx
?
activeingredientid=1017&activeingredientname=folic%20acid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folic_acid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrochloride
http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-312-betaine%20hydroch
loride.aspx?activeingredientid=312&activeingredientname=betaine%20hydrochlor
ide

CATEGORY:
Healthcare and Medical Products
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Name:
Stay awake caffeine pills
Description:
maximum strength caffeine/alertness aid, 200
mg
Ingredients
: cornstarch, D&C yellow #10, aluminum lake,
dextrose, dicalcium phosphate FD&C yellow #6 aluminum lake,
magnesium stearate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Silica Gel.

COMPOUND INFORMATION
Compound 1
-D
icalcium Phosphate

Molecular Formula: CaHPO4

inorganic because it does not contain carbon
Summary: Dicalcium phosphate is an ionic salt, meaning it's made
up of charged particles of calcium and phosphate, both of which
humans need in the diet. While dicalcium phosphate isn't as
common a nutritional supplement as the more familiar tricalcium
phosphate, it still shows up occasionally on nutrition labels as a
means of adding calcium to a food.

Compound 2
-
magnesium stearate

Molecular Formula:
Mg(C18H35O2)2
organic because it contains carbon
Summary:
Magnesium stearate is a salt that is produced
when a magnesium ion bonds with two stearate molecules.
Stearate is just the anion form of stearic acid. Stearic acid is
a long-chain saturated fat that is common in beef, cocoa
butter, coconut oil, and other natural foods.
Also the only long-chain saturated fat that scientists and
medical practitioners agree doesnt raise cholesterol levels,
and doesnt increase risk of heart disease.
Sources for this page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicalcium_phosphate
http://www.livestrong.com/article/472086-what-is-the-purpose-of-dicalcium-phosphate/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_stearate
http://chriskresser.com/harmful-or-harmless-magnesium-stearate/
http://www.drrons.com/beware-of-additives-in-supplements.htm

Compound 3
-
cellulose

Molecular Formula:
(C6H10O5)
Organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Cellulose is the substance that makes up most of a plant's cell
walls. Since it is made by all plants, it is probably the most abundant organic
compound found on Earth. Aside from being the primary building material
for plants, cellulose has many others uses. According to how it is treated,
cellulose can be used to make many useful things in ones daily life.
Commonly made is paper, film, explosives, and plastics. For humans,
cellulose is also a major source of needed fiber in our diet.

Compound 4
-
aluminum lake

Molecular Formula: C111H102Al2N6O27S9

organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Aluminum Lake is a color commonly used to dye dosage formulas,
including tablets and capsules. Aluminum Lake is also FDA approved for use
in foods, drugs and cosmetics. Lakes are formed by reacting straight colors
with precipitants and salts. Lakes may be used as color additives for tablet
coatings due to their stability.

Compound 5
-
silica gel

Molecular formula: SiO2

inorganic because it does not contain carbon
Summary:
In this form, it is used as a barren item to control
humidity to avoid spoilage or degradation of some goods. Because
silica gel can have added chemical indicators, and absorbs moisture
very well, silica gel packets usually bear warnings for the user not
to eat the contents.

Sources for this page:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose
http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/consumer/faq/what-is-cellulose.shtml
http://www.drugs.com/inactive/fd-c-yellow-no-6-aluminum-lake-253.html
http://www.science.ca/askascientist/viewquestion.php?qID=392
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel
http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/science-questions/question206.htm

CATEGORY:
Personal Hygiene and Cleaning Products
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Name:
Neutrogena Face Wash
Description:
Oil-free acne wash
Ingredients:
water, sodium C14-16 Olefin
Sulfonate, Glycerin, Cocamidopropyl Betaine,
polyethylene, acrylates copolymer, EDTA,
cocamidopropyl PG-Dimonium chloride
phosphate, citrus grandis (grapefruit) fruit
extract, polyquaternium 7, camellia sinensis
leaf extract, ascorbyl palmitate, Neopentyl
Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, anthemis
nobilis flower extract, Polysorbate 20,
polyvinyl alcohol, propylene glycol, sodium
chloride, Benzalkonium chloride, butylene
glycol, sodium benzotriazolyl butylphenol
sulfonate, Agar, Alumina, Mica, Titanium
Dioxide, sodium hydroxide, Red 30 lake, Red
40, violet 2 fragrance.

COMPOUND INFORMATION
Compound 1 -
Water
Molecular Formula
: H2O
inorganic because it does not contain carbon
Summary: Water is needed for all biological survival. T
he availability and
quality of water always have played an important part in determining not
only where people can live, but also their quality of life. Even though there
always has been plenty of fresh water on Earth, water has not always been
available when and where it is needed, nor is it always of suitable quality
for all uses.

Sources for this page

:
http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Tw-Z/Uses-of-Water.html#ixzz3t2gQtwpK
http://www.neutrogena.com/category/cleansers.do

Compound 2 -
Cocamidopropyl Betaine

molecular formula: C19H38N2O3

organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Cocamidopropyl betaine is an
amphoteric surfactant. The particular behaviour
of amphoterics is related to their zwitterionic
character (both anionic and cationic structures
are found in one molecule).

Compound 3 -
Benzalkonium chloride

Molecular Formula: C21H38ClN

Organic because it contains carbon
Summary:
Benzalkonium chloride is a detergent and quaternary ammonium compound with a
large range of antimicrobial activity. In the beginning, it was introduced as a germicide in the
1910s and became more widely used throughout the 1940s. In the ophthalmic industry,
Benzalkonium chloride was first used in the 1940s in order to preserve hard contact lens
solutions. Since then, the compound has been used in
most ophthalmic solutions.

Compound 4 -
Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate

molecular formula: C21H4004

organic because it contains carbon
Summary: Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate is
a diester (organic compound consisting of
two ester groups) of neopentyl glycol, as
well as a blend of caprylic and caprilic
acids. The compound is widely known to
be found in skin conditioning products. The overall health hazard for Neopentyl Glycol
Dicaprylate is considered to be low.
Sources for this page:
http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/701520/COCAMIDOPROPYL_BETAINE/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzalkonium_chloride
http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/704117/NEOPENTYL_GLYCOL_DICAPRYLATE%3
B%3B_DICAPRATE/

Compound 5 -
Titanium Dioxide

Molecular Formula: Ti02

Inorganic because it does not contain carbon
Summary:
Titanium dioxide has recently been classified by the International Agency for
Research on Cancer. Titanium dioxide also accounts for 70% of the total production volume of
pigments globally. It is most commonly used to present
whiteness and opacity to products such as paints, plastics,
papers, inks, foods, and toothpastes. Not only that, but it is
also used in cosmetic and skin care products, including most
every sunblock as it protects the skin from ultraviolet light.

Sources for this page:

http://www.ccohs.ca/headlines/text186.html
http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/706561/TITANIUM_DIOXIDE/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide