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Train more than 10000 candidates every year.
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ITIL EXPERT
PMP
PRINCE2
SIX SIGMA
CISA
L1 support for Fresher(System, Network,Cloud Administrator)
ISTQB
Agile scrum Master
Cloud Advanced
ISO 20000/27000/Green IT
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Get ITSM
Knowledge

Get
Certified

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What is
meant by
ITIL?

Why ITSM
Principles?

How does
ITSM work
?

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Part 1

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Certification Badges

ITIL Foundation
ITIL Intermediate
Lifecycle
ITIL Intermediate
Capability
ITIL Expert
Qualifications

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What ?

Information Technology Infrastructure Library


5 core books
SS/SD/ST/SO/CSI

Complimentary books
Industry specific ITSM books
ITIL Vs PMBOK VS COBIT

E.g ITSM for banking

Public framework on ITSM


Vendor neutral

Proprietary Organisation specific ITSM /IBM


specific
Is difficult to adopt on all environments

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No
If then what is the standard for ITSM?
ISO 20000

What is the standard for ISMS?

ISO 27000
What is the standard for QMS
ISO 9000

what is for green IT?


ISO 14000

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Framework Vs Std

Public Vs Proprietary Framework

Core Vs Complimentary Books

Best Vs Good Practise

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Core Books-SS/SD/St/SO/CSI
Complimentary Books- Industry specific
Public Framework- Worldwide accepted
Proprietary Framework difficult to adopt in all
environments
Standard- ISO 20000
Framework- ITIL
Best Practise- Proven Concepts
Source of best Practise Standards &
Framework/Experience
Not a source of best Practise - Technology
Enabler of Best Practise-Technology

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Part 2

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5- Phases

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I
IS
IT

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To manage IT Services Effectively and


efficiently
Worldwide accepted Best Practise

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Local

Facilites mgmt

Centralised

IT operations
control

Virtual

Service Desk

IT Operations

Technology
Management

Application
Management

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Develop Application

Application Procurement

SDLC
Agile model
CMMI L5
Test the application
Debugging programmer /identify bugs by a tester

Application support
Application Release and Deployment

Project Management
R & D activities on new designs
Prototypes
Changes to applications
Retire applications or replace applications

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Install, configure and troubleshoot on various technologies

OS
Middleware's
Database
Storage
Backup
Monitoring/Detecting tools
Reporting tools
ITSM tools/Remedy/HP SeriveNow
Deploy Visual studio
VSS installed
SharePoint installed
SACM tools
SKMS tools
VMware
Cloud Meter
Routers and switches
Remote deployment tools

Constriction Datacentre

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Own incident management lifecycle


Assign changes to Change Management
Assign request to Request Fulfilment
Assign problem investigation to Problem
Management

Could do first line investigation

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Local Service Desk


AZ Customer is in 4 countries
Hence in Service desk in 4 countries taking of only
respective locations

Centralised Service Desk


AZ Customer is in 4 countries
Only one service desk in India

Virtual Service Desk


AZ Customer is in 4 countries
Service Desk is in 3/4/5 Locations but act as one single
desk through a common call routeing system

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24*7*365
Follow the Sun
3 desk together or two desk together covers 24
hours in a day
Desk 1 US 12 hrs work and go home
Desk 2 India 12 hrs work and go home

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IT Operations control

Data entry
Monitoring alerts to see if incident raised
Log analysis
Take backup
Software updates

Supplier entering datacentre checked


DHS
DML (Release Library )
Change tape drives
Cleans computers/Hardware maintenance

Facilities management

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R- RESPONSIBLE
A-ACCOUNTABLE ONLY ONE
C-CONSULTED
I-INFORMED

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Define/Review /Train/
Create Awareness on
Vision, Mission,
Guidelines, Policies,
Templates , Standards,
Framework, Procedure,
Process/Work Instruction
Defines the best
practises of Application
management,
Technology
Management, Service
Desk, IT operations
management

Process Owner

Ensure successful
Application
management,
Technology
Management, Service
Desk, IT operations
management as per
the organisation
objectives

Service Owner
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Defines the criteria for successful


outcomes
CSFs are determinants of success in a
market space.
For example, being competitive in a
market space may require very high
levels of availability, fail-safe
operation of

IT infrastructure, and adequate capacity


to support business continuity of
services. In many market spaces costeffectiveness is a common CSF, while in
others it may be specialized domain
knowledge or reliability of
infrastructure.
Customer satisfaction, richness of
service offerings, compliance with
standards
and global presence are also common
CSFs.

CSF - goals

Something that must


happen if a Process, Project,
Plan, or IT Service is to
succeed.
KPIs are used to measure the
achievement of each CSF.
For example a CSF of protect
IT Services when making
Changes could be measured
by KPIs such as percentage
reduction of unsuccessful
Changes, percentage
reduction in Changes causing
Incidents, etc.

KPI a measure
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Technology Metrics
Service Metrics
Process Metrics

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ITSM

Basic
Principles

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Delivering Value

Service

Without asking them to own


the specific cost and risk
E.g : Storage service,appln
dev,appln support,could
services

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Storage Server

Value =
Utility +
Warranty

1000TB

I7
216 RAM
32 bot os
PROCESSING SERVER

1 TB
216 GB rAM
I7 proccesor 8 parllel
4 mother boards

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Service Assets
To value create service
assets
Resources and Capabilites
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ITSM

Set of organisational
capabilities for
delivering value to
the customers in the
form of services
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People

Process

Products

Partners

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Decision making algorithm


Cloud

Private cloud
On-shelf
New application
Office support
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Customer

IT service Provider

Supplier

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SLA
OLA
UC

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Service Based SLA


Customer Based
SLA
Multi Level SLA

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Service Based SLA

Printer ,Laptops, Desktops, Server


All users of that service gets same privilege

Customer SLA

HP Unix Implementation
200 USERS
2000 USERS
200000 USERS

Multi level SLA specific service, specific


customer, specific Industry
Service, customer ,corporate (storage Cloud)
Products exclusive for banking

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Internal customer
VZ .org

External Customer
50000- Citi.orgbank
Legal binding
SLA/Contract

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Internal IT Service Provider


LAN TEAM - VZ

Simple IT Support

Shared Service Unit


Global team

Common IT Solutions HR, Finance, Storage

External IT Service Provider


BSNL NETWORK solutions

PeopleSoft/ Microsoft/Oracle/IBM/Oracle/cisco

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Internal IT Service Provider


LAN TEAM Citi.orgbank

Shared Service Unit


IT Team of Citi.orgbank global team

Various locations as one

External IT Service Provider


VZ

Microsoft

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Corporate

Service

Customer

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Specific
Incident
Management

Deliver
Results
Outcomes

Should be
measurable

Handle
Exceptions

Cost variance

Major Incident
Uncertainty

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2.

3.
4.
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10.

Serve always deliver- Value


Value is composed of- V= U +W
This is Used to create value Service
Assets/Resources and Capabilities
Business case is a Decision Making
Governance ensure Everyone adhere to policies
ITS M refers to Set of organisational capabilities
to deliver value
4 Ps equals People,Process,products,partners
UC is made by the IT Service provider withSuppliers
Multilevel SLA analyse Corporate,Cutomer,Service
Document created before SLA- SLR

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Service Strategy
Strategy
Management for
IT services
Service portfolio
Management

Financial
Management for
IT services
Demand
Management
Business
Relationship
Management

Service Design
Design
Coordination
Service Catalogue
Management
Service Level
Management
Availability
Management
Capacity
Management
IT Service
Continuity
Management
Information
Security
Management
Supplier
Management

Service Transition

Service Operation

Transition
Planning &
Support

Event
Management
Incident
Management

Change
Management
Service Asset &
Configuration
Management
Release &
Deployment
Management

Knowledge
Management

7 Step
Improvement
process
incorporating the
PDCA cycle

Request
fulfilment
Problem
Management
Access
Management

Service Testing &


Validation
Change
Evaluation

Continual Service
Improvement

Application
Management
Technical
Management
Service Desk
IT Operations
Management

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Business
Requirement
s
SLR
SDP
Deploy_Go
live_Release
Performanc
e Data
/Gather the
Data

SLR
SS
(SLA)
SD
SDP (SLA)
Release Package
ST
(SLA)
Live service /
SO
Measurement
/Performance Data
CSI

CSI register /SIP

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Service Strategy

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Meeting Customer needs


Define Value Creation
Investments Vs Portfolio
VALUE CREATION SLA
1. Analyse cost/time/resource
demand/finance/portfolio ---- Value creation
2. Service Packing
3. Service provisioning model
1.
2.

Cloud based
Normal datacentre

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SS
Finance Management

Portfolio Management
Demand Management
BRM
SS Management
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Accounting ,Budgeting
Pricing,
Business Case
Decision making

Cost of
Type I,II,III IT service providers

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TCO

Budgeting

Pricing

Accounting

ROI

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List of all services


Retired Service
Catalog Service
Pipeline Service

Value of new services over replaced services


List only IT service Providers offerings not the
once of third parties
Track investment on all services

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Live servicesCatalog

Pipeline Serviceupcoming

Retired Service

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PBA- Pattern of Business Activities


User profiles how many users and privileges
Demand forecasts to ensure right Capacity
NEED FOA AN ERP SOLUTION
NEED FOR A DATACENTRE
NEED INTERNET FOR 20 COUNTIRES

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Rapport Creation
Customer Satisfaction /Feedback
Service Improvisation
Talk to SLM for keeping with SLAs
Talk to customers

Who shares the reports with Customers ?


SLM only as it needs technical meetings

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Customer
Satisfaction

Rapport
Creation

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Value to service
through right service assets and strategic assets
Value through utility and warranty
Value through Value chain network SLA/OLA/UC

HP
What to offer ?
How to offer ?
How to offer ?

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Service Design

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4 Ps of SD
5 Aspects of SD
8 processes

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4 Ps of SD P,P,P,P
People RACI chart R,A,C,I

Solutions aligned to business requirements


5 Aspects Of SD

Solution design
Architecture Design
Tools Design
Process Design
Metric Design

Innovative IT services to meet the current and


future requirements Reduce the Cost
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SD
Availability Management
Capacity Management
Security Management

ITSCM
SLM(SLA)
Service Technical Catalog Management

Supplier Management
SD Co ordination

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100 % up in cloud - CSF


Actual Uptime - KPI

Proactive Availability
2 servers in parallel

Reactive Availability
REPAIR IN FEW MINUTES THE DOWN SERVER

Component and Service Availability

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Proactive Vs
Reactive
Service Level

Component Level

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Component Capacity
Each component in the ITI is evaluated for the
requirements

Service capacity

Credit card transaction


Debit card transactions
ATM transaction
Phone banking

Business Capacity
Citibank in 250 counties
Future business capacity
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Business
Service
Component

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Confidentiality, Integrity, Authenticity of data

Level
Confidentiality

Integrity

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Authenticity

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BCP

ITSCM

1. BCS -Any time


anywhere
banking

24*7*365= IT
SERVICE UP

2 .Risk
Assessment
3.BIA

THROUGH DR
FAILOVER
CLUSTERING
BACKUP
MESH NETWORK
REDUNDENCY
HOT SITES

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Classify
Strategic Supplier
Tactical Supplier
Operational Supplier

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ORACLE
PARTNERS

NOKIA
MANUFACTURER

VENDOR

INTEL

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Develop SLAs from SLR


Ensure all services are offered as per the SLAs
Derive OLA and UC

Work with BRM


Work with Supplier Manager
Create SLAMC

Work with internal team

Target vs actual
OLA

Imitate Improvisation
SIP

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SLA
IT SERVICE Provider & CUSTOMER

OLA
IT SERVICE Provider & Internal TEAM

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List the relationship between live services in


a business view

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BUSINESS
VIEW

TECHNICAL
VIEW

CLOUD STORAGE

BIG DATA

DATACENTRE AS
A PROJECT
specification

SERVER
CONSOLIDATION
AS A PROJECT
specification

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Check Utility and warranty of each SDP


SPOC for SD
Handles SD constraints

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utility

WARRANTY

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Service Design

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Knowledge management
Successful changes and releases
Transition Resources

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SKMS

SACM
ST Testing & Validation
Release & Deployment

ST

Change Management

Change Evaluation
ST Planning and Support

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HARDWARE

SERVICE

SOFTWARE

CLOUD
SERVICE

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Tools
Time
Version number
Name Convention
Agree with customer
Release package
Set of items grouped together fro a release is called
release package

Big bang/Phased /Minor /Major Release

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V model Testing
Validation
Verification

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Std change

Normal
change

MODIFICATION
Emergency
Change

DELETION

ADDITION

CI

Changes Types

TYPES
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Password reset
OS upgrade in laptops
New laptops
Printer to be
configured for desktop
users
MS office license
Antivirus for laptops
Backup for laptops

Std Changes preapproved

Simple request
Low risk activities
Low cost activities

Request fulfilment
process
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Normal Changes
Approval needed
RFC needed
Change Manager
Members of CAB are
from different
technologies

CAB Change Advisory


Board

Emergency Changes
Approval needed
RFC not created but
change recorded at the
end
Emergency Change
Manager
Involved senior
Technology specialist
and Top management

ECAB
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Patch update on 200


servers
OS upgrade in 200
servers
New version of
software deployments
Firewall updates in
datacentre

Normal change

Run script immediate


to stop an OS crash
Password reset in
production
environment
Router settings
immediately for
communication
Physical reboot of
servers in remote
locations

Emergency Change
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Change Evaluation on change Proposal and


RFC to give Interim Reports
E.g Feasibility of OTP in banking

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WISDOM
KNOWLEDGE

INFORMATION

DATA

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SERVERS

SERVICES

BUSINESS
CONSULTING

IBM

BANKING

DATACENRE

HP

HEALHCARE

VIRTUALISATION

DELL

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Name of the Asset : HP notebook/IBM server


Category : Server/Desktop/Laptop/other
Serial Serial No:
Vendor:
Model:

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Asset

Configuration Item

Routers

Proxy servers

Switches

Firewall servers

OS licenses

Network servers

BD Licenses

Virtual Machines

A Application Licenses

Storage Servers

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VZ.org- Chennai

VZ.org Datacentre
Room1
Credit Card Section

Proxy servers
Network servers
Routers and switches
Application servers
DB servers
Firewall servers
Fax servers
E-print servers
SOAP servers
Authentication servers
XML servers

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Plan for effective transition


Resources

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Service Operation

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SO-Deliver & support IT Services


Deliver and support as per SLAs

Restoring Reactive approach early


detection
Access controls
Actual value is seen by the customers
Data needed for improvisation is gathered.
SLAMC- reports to customers

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SO
Event Management
Incident Management
Problem Management
Access Management

Request Fulfilment

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ANY OCCURANCE ON A CI IS AN EVENT


EVENT MGMT
DETECTING AND NOTIFYING THE OCCURANCE AS
PER RULES
ALERT
INFORMATION
WARNING
EXCEPTION

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UNPLANNED
INTERRUPTION OF
BUSINESS OR EVEN A
COMPONENT FAILURE/QoS

RESTORING THE SERVICE AS


QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE

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UNKNOWN CAUSE OF THE


INCIDENT

IDENTIFYING THE ROOT CAUSE AND


ONCE FOUND CREATE A KNOWN ERORO
RECORD AND RECOMMND CHANGMENT
MANAGEMENT TO FIX THE WORK THEY
RECOMMNED AND SEE THAT THE
INCIDENT DO NOT REPEAT AGAIN

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0

GRANTING OF RIGHTS TO A SERVICE OR


GROUP OF SERVICES
DENYING THE RIGHTS
TRACKING THE ACCES

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FAQS
SELF HELP
Password reset

DESKTOP LOCATION CHANGE


LOW COST, LOW RISK, STD CHANGES- PRE
APPROVED
Source and Deliver components of requested
Service

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2

Kiruthika.s@dreamsplus.in
9500031705

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3

Log the incident

Categorise the
Incident

Prioritise the
Ticket/impact
understood from
CMDB

new

Service
desk

Draft

Service
Desk

Draft

Service
Desk

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4

Assign the
Incident

Assigned

Service
desk/SME

Troubleshoot the
Incident/refer to
KEDB

Under
Investigation

SME

Give Workaround
or Fix

Work in
Progress

SME

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5

Completed

Completed

SME

Recheck
Category

Validate

Service
Desk

Check with
customer

Survey

Service
Desk

Closed

Closed

Service
Desk

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6

Log the
problem
record

NEW

Problem
Manager

Categorise
the problem

DARFT

Problem
Manager

Prioritise the
problem
investigation

DRAFT

Problem
Manager

Assign to the
Expert

ASSIGNED

SME

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7

Do RCA

Under
Investigation

SME

Draft the KE
Record

KE Drafted with
Workaround &
Permanent Fix for
each Cause

SME

Investigation
Completed

Completed

SME

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8

Recommend
to raise RFC

RFC Raised

SME

PIR - review

Major
change/Problem
REVIEW

SME

Closed

Close

Problem
Manager

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9

Raise the
RFC

new

SME

Review

Review

Change co
coordinator

Forward to
CAB/return

Forward/returned

Change Co
coordinator

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0

Under
Evaluation

Change
Manager

Approved

Approved

Change
Manager

FSC publish
the change
schedule

FSC

SME

CAB meeting

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1

Implement in
change
windows

Work in
progress

SME

Pass/Fail

Pass/Completed

Fail/Remediation
Plan (apply)

PIR

observation

SME

Closed

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Service Operation

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3

Better Alignment of IT services to business

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4

PDCA- Deming's Cycle


Baseline model
What is your vision? CMMI L5
Where are you now? CMMI L3
Where do you want to go? by 2020- CMMI L5 Define Measurable Targets
How do go there ? SIPs
Did u get there ? Metrics Vs Measurements -in 2020
yes
How do keep the momentum going?

Looks ways for improvisation


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5

CSI7
step
CSI

What should u measure ?


What could u measure?
Gather the data

Process the data


Analyse the data

Present the data


Take the corrective action

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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

15.
16.

Value Creation - ? SS
What/How/Why to offer?
Deliver & Support - ?
Release & Change- ?
Reduce TCO - ?
Design of new Service - ?
Design of Changes to services - ?
Design of new processes to operate a service--- ?
Design of Market space - ?
Develop Transition Packages- ?
Develop SDP --?
Develop Release Packages --?
Focus on Improvisation-- ?
Deliver Data for Improvisation?
Deliver Project Management Training -- ?
5 Aspects od SD--- ?

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8

First line investigation?


SDLC
Product Development life cycle
Data Backup and Server Refresh
IT operations CONTROL

SECURITY OF DATACENTRE
FACILITES MANAGMENT

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Thank you so much For your Participation

DreamsPlus Consulting Pvt Ltd,


New no 75,Burkit Road,Tnagar,Chennai-17
9500067713;9500057713
support@dreamsplus.in

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