Phase to Phase faults:Z1 Ph.

Reach

6.75

Z1 Ph. Angle

87

R1 Ph. Resistive

5.08

Z1 Tilt Top Line

Z2 Ph. Reach

17.52

Z2 Ph. Angle

87

R2 Ph. Resistive

8.79

Z2 Tilt Top Line

Z3 Ph. Reach

39.58

Z3 Ph. Angle

87

R3 Ph. Res. Fwd.

Z3 Tilt Top Line

9.93
0

Z4 Ph. Reach

3.75

Z4 Ph. Angle

85

R4 Ph. Resistive

21

Z4 Tilt Top Line

Phase to Neutral faults:Z1 Gnd. Reach

0.39

Z1 Gnd. Angle

85
1+ZN CALAC.

Kzn1 Res. Compensation

1.30E-01

ZN
tilt angle
R1 Gnd. Resistive

-143
0
21

Z2 Gnd. Reach

0.68

Z2 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn2 Res. Compensation

ZN
tilt angle
R2 Gnd. Resistive

1.30E-01
-0.10382261630
-143
0.8995858866
0
21

Z3 Gnd. Reach

0.91

Z3 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn3 Res. Compensation

ZN
tilt angle
R3 Gnd. Resistive

1.30E-01
-0.10382261630
-143
0.8995858866
0
21

Z4 Gnd. Reach

0.91

Z4 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn4 Res. Compensation

ZN
tilt angle
R4 Gnd. Resistive

-0.10382261630
0.8995858866

1.30E-01
-0.10382261630
-143
0.8995858866
0
21

CT secondry

* In Case Value of Impedence is Big the fifth line will not be included in calculations
Zone 1
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Zone 2
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Zone 3
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Reverse
Zone4
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Zone1
Angle
Horizontol

Line 1
85
21

87
2.54
0

87
4.395
0

87
4.965
0

Line 5
265
-10.5
0

Line 2
180
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
267
0
-0.635
6.7407494
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 2
Line 3
line 4
180
267
330
0
-1.09875
0
17.495989
0
0

Line 2
Line 3
line 4
180
267
330
0
-1.24125
0
39.525757
0
0

Line 4
Line 3
360
85
0
2.625
-3.744861
0

Line 3
265
-5.25

line 4
330
0

line 2
150
0
0

Line 5
360
0

Vertical

0.3495034494

Z Enterd

Phi
87

Kzn
0.64

Zone 2
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 1
85
21
0

Line 2
180
0
0.6093906297

Line 3
265
-5.25
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 5
360
0
-0.152348

Zone 3
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 1
85
21
0

Line 2
180
0
0.8155080486

Line 3
265
-5.25
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 5
360
0
-0.203877

24
relay

Reverse
Zone 4
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 5
265
-21
0

Z actual
Z Line
14.66797
10.48
4.8226226

Line 4
Line 3
360
85
0
5.25
-0.8155080486
0

line 2
150
0
0

-0.087376
Line Dist
57.5

Line1
180
0.203877

n calculations
Line 5
360
0
-1.685187

Line 5
360
0
-4.373997

Line 5
360
0
-9.881439

Line1
180
0
0.9362152

2.2900763 131.67939
Z%
Fault Dist Km
1.3996155 80.477889
0.4601739
26.46

0.4186876

Phase to Phase faults:Z1 Ph. Reach

8.00

Z1 Ph. Angle

75

R1 Ph. Resistive

Z1 Tilt Top Line

Z2 Ph. Reach

15

Z2 Ph. Angle

75

R2 Ph. Resistive

7.5

Z2 Tilt Top Line

Z3 Ph. Reach

20

Z3 Ph. Angle

75

R3 Ph. Res. Fwd.

10

Z3 Tilt Top Line

Z4 Ph. Reach

0.91

Z4 Ph. Angle

85

R4 Ph. Resistive

21

Z4 Tilt Top Line

Phase to Neutral faults:Z1 Gnd. Reach

0.39

Z1 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn1 Res. Compensation

1.30E-01

tilt angle

R1 Gnd. Resistive

21

Z2 Gnd. Reach

0.68

Z2 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn2 Res. Compensation

1.30E-01

tilt angle
R2 Gnd. Resistive

21

Z3 Gnd. Reach

0.91

Z3 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn3 Res. Compensation

1.30E-01

tilt angle
R3 Gnd. Resistive

21

Z4 Gnd. Reach

0.91

Z4 Gnd. Angle

85

Kzn4 Res. Compensation

1.30E-01

tilt angle
R4 Gnd. Resistive

21

CT secondry

* In Case Value of Impedence is Big the fifth line will not be included in calculations
Zone 1
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Zone 2
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Zone 3
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Line 1

Reverse
Zone4
Angle
Horizontal
Vertical

Zone1
Angle
Horizontol

Line 1
85
18.5840707965

75
2
0

75
3.75
0

75
5
0

Line 5
265
-10.5
0

Line 2
180
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
255
0
-0.5
7.7274066
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
255
0
-0.9375
14.488887
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
255
0
-1.25
19.318517
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 4
Line 3
360
85
0
2.625
-0.878993
0

line 2
150
0
0

Line 3
265
-4.646018

line 4
330
0

Line 5
360
0

Vertical

0.3885159323

-0.097129

Zone 2
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 1
85
18.5840707965
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
265
0
-4.646018
0.6774123947
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 5
360
0
-0.169353

Zone 3
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 1
85
18.5840707965
0

Line 2
Line 3
180
265
0
-4.646018
0.9065371753
0

line 4
330
0
0

Line 5
360
0
-0.226634

Reverse
Zone 4
Angle
Horizontol
Vertical

Line 5

Line 4
Line 3
line 2
265
360
85
150
-18.5840707965
0
4.6460177
0
0
-0.9065371753
0
0

Line1
180
0
0.2266343

n calculations
Line 5
360
0
-1.931852

Line 5
360
0
-3.622222

Line 5
360
0
-4.829629

Line1
180
0
0.2197481

-12

-10

-8

-6

-25

-20

ZONES PH-PH
M
C

19.08114 -1.2E-016 19.08114

-48.46609 6.740749 12.11652

-0.57735 -2.4E-016
0 -1.685187

X
Y

2.893268
6.740749

M
C

19.08114 -1.2E-016 19.08114

-83.8616 17.49599
20.9654

-0.57735 -2.4E-016
0 -4.373997

X
Y

5.311926
17.49599

M
C

19.08114 -1.2E-016 19.08114

-94.73784 39.52576 23.68446

-0.57735 -0.57735
0 -9.881439

X
Y

7.036457
39.52576

M
C

11.43005 -2.4E-016 11.43005

120.0155 -3.744861 -30.00389

-0.57735
0

-0.57735
0

X
Y

-10.82763
-3.744861

-0.57735 -2.4E-016
0 -0.087376

X
Y

21.03058
0.349503

Zones PH-N
M
C

11.43005 -1.2E-016 11.43005

-240.0311 0.349503 60.00777

-15

M
C

11.43005 -1.2E-016 11.43005

-240.0311 0.609391 60.00777

-0.57735 -2.4E-016
0 -0.152348

X
Y

21.05331
0.609391

M
C

11.43005 -1.2E-016 11.43005

-240.0311 0.815508 60.00777

-0.57735 -2.4E-016
0 -0.203877

X
Y

21.07135
0.815508

M
C

11.43005 -2.4E-016 11.43005

240.0311 -0.815508 -60.00777

-0.57735
0

X
Y

-21.07135
-0.815508

PH-PH
50

40

30

ZON
E1
20

ZON
E2

10

0
-8

-6

-4

-2

-10

PH-N
15

10

15

10

ZON
E1

0
-20

-15

-10

-5

-5

-10

-15

-0.281732 -0.616351 2.465403 2.893268

6.740749
0.35585 -1.423401 6.740749

-0.181824 -1.066481 4.265923 5.311926

17.49599 0.615733 -2.462932 17.49599

0.830207 -1.204796 4.819183 7.036457

39.52576 0.695589 -2.782357 39.52576
2.297367 2.498782 -9.99513 -10.82763
-3.744861 -1.442673 5.770691 -3.744861

-5.219422 -4.997565 19.99026 21.03058

0.349503 2.885345 -11.54138 0.349503

10

15

20

25 ZON
E2

-5.196685 -4.997565 19.99026 21.05331

0.609391 2.885345 -11.54138 0.609391
-5.178652 -4.997565 19.99026 21.07135
0.815508 2.885345 -11.54138 0.815508
5.178652 4.997565 -19.99026 -21.07135
-0.815508 -2.885345 11.54138 -0.815508