ljy "kM~cy

ys[kd

oh ih xks;y

ljy "kM~cy
ys[kd
oh ih xks;y
email: vinodgoel@rediffmail.com

oh ih xks;y

izFke fgUnh laLdj.k 2012

ewY;% 00@& #i;s

Printed by
Aadi Arts
4839/24, Govind Lane,
Ansari Road, Darya Ganj,
New Delhi-110002.
www.aadiarts.com # 9810022610

Setting and Designing

D.K. Traders
2431, Chhipiwara, Near Jama Masjid
Chawri Bazar, Delhi-110006.
www.trintrin.com # 23285537

Lrkouk
Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou Jh ds- u- jko th ds ekxZ n'kZu vkSj vFkd ifjJe ls
Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k f'k{kk esa vxz.kh; gSA T;ksfr"k vkpk;Z dh ijh{kk esa "kM~cy ,d
egRoiw.kZ fo"k; gSA
bl fo"k; ds fy, ,d ljy ikB~; iqLrd dh vko';drk Fkh vkSj ;g ml
deh dks nwj dj ldsxh ,slk lksp dj bls fy[kk x;kA ljy cukus ds fy, "kM~cy
ds flkarksa dks js[kk fp=kksa }kjk tkuus dk ;kl Hkh fd;k x;k ftlls fu;eksa dks
le>k tk ldsA
;g iqLrd Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou ds Nk=kksa dks lefiZr gSA

V. P. Goel
21 July 2012

xzg cy
"kM~cy x.kuk] xzg vkSj Hkko ds Hkksxka'k ij vk/kfjr gSA vr% Hkksxka'k fu/kZj.k
tku ysuk vko';d gSA
Hkp 360 fMxzh dk gSA bldks 12 jkf'k;ksa esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA bl
dkj ,d jkf'k 30 fMxzh dh gSA ,d fMxzh dks 60 feuV esa vkSj ,d feuV dks
60 lsdaM esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA ckjg jkf'k;ksa ds uke vkSj Hkksxka'k bl dkj
gSa %
es"k
& 0 fMxzh ls 30 fMxzh rd (30 fMxzh ij ,d jkf'k iw.kZ gksxh)
o`"kHk & 30 ls 60 (o`"kHk 'kq: gksus ij ,d jkf'k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSA)
feFkqu & 60 ls 90 (feFkqu 'kq: gksus ij nks jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
ddZ & 90 ls 120 (ddZ 'kq: gksus ij rhu jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
flag & 120 ls 150 (flag 'kq: gksus ij pkj jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
dU;k & 150 ls 180 (dU;k 'kq: gksus ij ikp jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
rqyk & 180 ls 210 (rqyk 'kq: gksus ij N% jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
o`f'pd & 210 ls 240 (o`f'pd 'kq: gksus ij lkr jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
/uq & 240 ls 270 rd (/uq 'kq: gksus ij vkB jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
edj & 270 ls 300 rd (edj 'kq: gksus ij ukS jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
dqEHk & 300 ls 330 rd (dqEHk 'kq: gksus ij nl jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
ehu & 330 ls 360 rd (ehu 'kq: gksus ij X;kjg jkf'k;k iw.kZ gks tkrh gSaA)
bl dkj ;fn ,d xzg ds Hkksxka'k dU;k 160&40 gSa rc ge 5s&160&40
fy[krs gSaA ;g Hkksxka'k ge fMxzh ls 1660&40 fy[krs gSaA lk/kj.kr;% "kM~cy x.kuk
esa fMxzh@feuV esa gh Hkksxka'k ysrs gSaA
bl Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[kus ls x.kuk vkSj ljy gksrh gSA ,d fMxzh
esa 60 feuV gksrs gSaA vr% feuV dks 60 ls Hkkx nsus ij og fMxzh Mslhey esa vk
tkrk gS vkSj bl fMxzh Mslhey dks iw.kZ fMxzh esa tksM+ nsrs gSaA mnkgj.k ds fy,
1660&40 dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksaxsA 40 feuV dks 60 ls Hkkx nsus ij vk;k 0666 iw.kZ fMxzh esa tksM+us ls ;g Hkksxka'k 166-666 fMxzh dk gksxkA
4

vf/dka'k x.kuk esa dksbZ Hkh xzg ;k jkf'k ,d Hkksxka'k ij cyghu gksrk gSA bl
cyghu Hkksxka'k ls 1800 nwjh ij og iw.kZ cyh gksrk gSA cyghu Hkksxka'k ij cy 'kwU;
gksrk gS vkSj iw.kZ cyh Hkksxka'k ij iw.kZcy (lkekU;rk 60) gksrk gSA bu nksuksa Hkksxka'k
ds chp esa ;g cy 0 ls 60 ds vUnj jgrk gSA xzg dh nwjh cyghu Hkksxka'k ls Kkr
djds ge mlds cy dks Kkr dj ldrs gSaA
"kM~cy xzgksa dk viuk cy Kkr djuk gSA ;g N% dkj ds cyksa dk ;ksx gS
tks ,d xzg dh dqaMyh fo'ks"k esa fLFkfr ij vk/kfjr gSA
ikjk'kj us "kM~cy dks Li"V cy dgk gSA gj "kM~cy 'kfDr dk vius esa gh
egRo gSA xzg ds leLr cyksa ds ;ksx dk bruk egRo ugha gS ftruk R;sd cy dk
gSA
"kM~cy D;ksa ns[kk tk; tc ge v"VdoxZ ls Hkh xzg cy ns[krs gSaA nksuksa esa
vUrj gSA "kM~cy R;sd xzg dk viuk cy gSA v"VdoxZ cy esa ge vU; xzgksa dk
'kqHk@v'kqHk Hkko xzg ij ns[krs gSaA bl dkj v"VdoxZ gesa ,d xzg dks vU; xzgksa
ls fdruk lkeF;Z fey jgk gSA "kM~cy esa cyh xzg ,d gkFkh gksrk gS tks vius cy
ds dkj.k fdlh vksj dh ijokg ds fcuk pyrk gS tcfd ,d fucZy xzg detksj
cdjh dh rjg gksrk gSA
jkgw ,oe~ dsrq dks bl "kM~cy x.kuk esa ugha fy;k tkrkA
xzg ds N% cy gksrs gSaA
1- LFkku cy
2- fnx~ cy
3- dky cy
4- ps"Vk cy
5- uSlfxZd cy
6- n`f"V cy
R;sd cy dh x.kuk fof/ vkxs nh xbZ gSA "kM~cy x.kuk dh bdkbZ "kf"V;ka'k
;k ,d fo:ik gSA 60 "kf"V;ka'k ;k 60 fo:ik ,d :ik cy nku djrs gSaA

LFkku cy
;g cy xzg dk LFkkuh; cy gSA ,d xzg tgk fLFkr gS og mldk LFkku gSA
blh dkj ,d euq"; fdl dkj vkSj dgk fLFkr gS og ml O;fDr ds lkeF;Z
dks n'kkZrk gSA ,d jktk flagklu ij gS vkSj ,d fHk[kkjh lM+d ijA ;gh LFkku cy
dk egRo gSA
LFkku cy ds ikp Hkkx gSaA bu ikpksa Hkkx ds cy dk ;ksx LFkku cy dgykrk
gSA ;g ikp Hkkx fuEufyf[kr gS%
1- mPp cy
2- lIroxhZ; cy
3- vkst;qXe cy
4- dsUkfn cy
5- s"dks.k cy
1- mPp cy
R;sd xzg dks vius ijemPp Hkksxka'k ij fLFkr gksus ij iw.kZ 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy
kIr gksrk gSA vius ijeuhp Hkksxka'k ij fLFkr gksus ij 0 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk
gSA xzgksa ds ijemPp vkSj ijeuhp Hkksxka'k gS%&
xzg
ijemPp 0
ijeuhp 0
lw;Z
100
1900
0
pU
33
2130
eaxy
2980
1180
cq/
1650
3450
c`gLifr
950
2750
0
'kq
357
1770
'kfu
2000
200
ijeuhp Hkksxka'k] ijemPp Hkksxka'k ls 1800 dh nwjh ij gksrk gS vkSj xzg dk
mPpcy 0 ls 60 "kf"V;ka'k gks tkrk gSA vr% 30 esa ,d "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk
gSA xzg dh ijeuhp fcUnq ls xzg dh nwjh dks 3 ls Hkkx nsus ij mldk mPpcy
kIr gks tkrk gSA ijUrq ;g cy 60 ls T;knk ugha gks ldrkA
6

xzg dk mPpcy Kkr djus ds fy, fu;e%&

1- xzg ds Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksaA
2- xzg dk ijeuhp Hkksxka'k fy[ksaA
3- xzg dk ijeuhp Hkksxka'k dks xzg ds Hkksxka'k ls ?kVk,A
4- ;fn ;g 1800 ls T;knk gS rc bls 3600 esa ls ?kVk,A
5- bl la'kksf/r vUrj dks rhu ls Hkkx nsa rks xzg dk mPpcy kIr gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k%
'kq 'k
12

cq
10

p jk
9

lw
11
2

e8
5

ds 3

7
6

Hkksxka'k

13 & 05

25 & 14

ea

3 & 30

cq

16 & 20

c`

18 & 20

'kq

9 & 9

'k

12 & 33

c`

xzg

lw

ijeuhp

Rt

vUrj

la'kksf/r
vUrj

313.08
190
123.08
123.08
lw
p
265.23
213
52.23
52.23
ea
213.5
118
95.5
95.5
cq
286.33
345
301.33
58.66
c`
168.48
275
253.48
106.52
'kq
339
177
162.15
162.15
'k
342.55
20
322.55
37.45
* ijeuhp ls xzg Hkksxka'k ?kVkus ls Hkh ;g vUrj vk;sxk

2- lIroxhZ; cy
;g cy xzg dh lkr oxksZa esa fLFkfr ij fuHkZj djrk gSA
;g lkr oxZ gSa %&
jk'kh & D1
uoka'k & D9
7

mPpcy
"k
41.02
17.41
31.83
19.55*
35.50*
54.05
12.48

gksjk &
s"dk.k &
lIrka'k &

D2
D3
D7

}kn'kka'k &
f=k'kka'k &

D12
D13

fu;e
1- ;g cy xzg dks ewyf=kdks.k] Lojkf'k] vfrfe=k] fe=k] le] 'k=kq vkSj
vfr'k=kq jkf'k esa fLFkfr ds vuqlkj lIroxks esa kIr gksrk gSA
2- ;g fLFkfr iap/k eS=kh ds vk/kj ij fu/kZfjr djrs gSaA
3- iap/k eS=kh jkf'k p (D1) esa gh fu/kZfjr dh tkrh gSA ;g eS=kh gh
leLr oxks esa yxrh gSA
4- ewyf=kdks.k dh fLFkfr dsoy jkf'kp (D1) esa gh ns[kh tkrh gSA vU;
oxks esa xzg dks ;g cy ugha feyrk gSA
5- cy ds ewY; fuEu gSaA ;g ewY; iap/k esa xzg ds jkf'k Lokeh ls laca/
ij gSa %
ewyf=kdks.k & 45 "kf"V;ka'k (dsoy D1)
Lojkf'k
& 30
vfrfe=k & 22-5
fe=k
& 15
le
& 7-5
'k=kq
& 3-75
vfr'k=kq
& 1-875
6- R;sd oxZ esa xzg ds cy dk ewY; fudkysA xzg ds lc oxksZa ds cy dk
;ksx lIroxhZ; cy gksrk gSA
iap/k eS=kh
xzg eS=kh laca/ nks dkj ls fu/kZfjr fd;k tkrk gSA ,d uSlfxZd fe=krk vkSj
nwljh rkRdkfyd fe=krkA uSlfxZd fe=krk (Permanent friendship) Jhifr ds
flkar ls fu/kZfjr gSA rkRdkfyd eS=kh R;sd dqaMyh esa xzgksa dh ijLij fLFkfr ij
vk/kfjr gSA
uSlfxZd eS=kh ,d xzg ds fe=k] le vkSj 'k=kq xzgksa dks n'kkZrh gSA rkRdkfyd
eS=kh ,d xzg ds fe=k vkSj 'k=kq xzgksa dks n'kkZrh gSA bl dkj ,d xzg ds fdlh vU;
xzg ls ikp dkj ds laca/ gks ldrs gSaA mnkgj.k ds fy,] lw;Z dk c`gLifr uSlfxZd
fe=k gks vkSj c` & dqaMyh esa lw;Z dk fe=k gks] rks c`] lw;Z dk vfrfe=k gksxkA lw;Z
tc fdlh Hkh oxZ esa c` dh jkf'k esa gksxk rc og vfrfe=k dh jkf'k esa gS vkSj lw;Z
dks 22-5 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksxkA
8

uSlfxZd fe=krk
xzg
lw;Z
p
ea
cq
c`
'kq
'k

rkfydk 1
le
cq
ea] c`] 'kq] 'k
'kq] 'k
ea] c`] 'k
'k
ea] c`
c`

fe=k
p] ea] c`
lw] cq
lw] p] c`
'kq] lw
lw] p] ea
cq] 'k
'kq] cq

'k=kq
'kq] 'k
&
cq
p
'kq] cq
lw] p
lw] p] ea

rkRdkfyd fe=krk
rkRdkfyd fe=krk dqaMyh eas xzg fLFkfr ls fu/kZfjr dh tkrh gSA fdlh Hkh
xzg ls rhu jkf'k vkxs vkSj rhu jkf'k ihNs fLFkr xzg ml xzg ds rkRdkfyd fe=k
gksrs gSaA bu jkf'k;ksa ds vfrfjDr jkf'k;ksa esa xzg ml xzg ds rkRdkfyd 'k=kq gksrs gSaA
xzg ds lkFk mlh jkf'k esa fLFkr xzg Hkh mlds 'k=kq gh gksrs gSaA bl dkj rkRdkfyd
eS=kh 'k=kq ;k fe=k gksrh gSA
'kq 9@9
'k 12@33 26@22 16@20
cq
12
10
1
p jk
lw
9
11
13@5
ea 8
2
3@30
5
ds 3
5@33

7
4

18@29
c` 6 Rt

mnkgj.k ds fy, ge 'kq ds rkRdkfyd fe=k vkSj 'k=kq dk fu/kZj.k djrs gSaA
'kq ls rhu jkf'k ihNs vFkkZr~ /uq] edj vkSj dqEHk esa fLFkr xzg p] cq vkSj lw fe=k
9

gSaA 'kq ls rhu jkf'k vkxs dksbZ xzg ugha gSA ckdh xzg 'k] c`] ea 'k=kq gSA
iap/k eS=kh
xzg
lw
p
ea
cq
c`
'kq
'k

vfrfe=k
p] ea
lw] cq
lw] p] c`
lw] 'kq
p] e
cq
cq]

rkfydk 2
fe=k
le
cq
c`] 'kq] 'k
ea] c`] 'kq] 'k
&
&
cq
ea] 'k
p]
&
lw
&
lw] pq] 'k
&
lw] p] 'kq

'k=kq
&
&
'kq] 'k
c`
'k
ea] c`
c`

vfr'k=kq
&
&
&
&
cq] 'kq
&
ea

iap/k eS=kh rkfydk esa ge xzg dk mlds jkf'k'k ls laca/ ns[krs gSaA mnkgj.k
ds fy, 'kfu ;fn cq/ dh jkf'k esa gS rc og vfrfe=k dh jkf'k eas gS vkSj mls 225 vad feysaxsA 'kfu ;fn eaxy dh jkf'k esa gS rks og vfr'k=kq dh jkf'k esa gS vkSj
mls 1-875 vad feysaxsA blh dkj lHkh xzgksa dks oxks esa ns[k dj vad fn;s tkrs
gSAa
vc ge oxZ pkVZ cuk;saxsA oxZ cukus dh fof/ ;gk ugha nh tk jgh gSA
D3

D2

ea
8

ea
p

p
5

7
c`
10

4 'k

3 lw
12
'kq

4
5
lw
c` cq

1
11

'k
'kq

2
cq

10

D7

D4

c`
3

c`
4

cq
7

12
2
cq

5
8
'k
'kq

5
ea

2 lweap

11

11

8
p

6
'kq

1
10

10
lw
7
'k

12

D 12

D 30

10

11

lw
9

7
p

ea
9
12

6
'kq
5
p
7

10

3
'kq

c`
1

11

5 'k
2

3
12
'k c` cq

4
lw cq

1
ea

bl dkj lIroxZ rFkk iap/k eS=kh rkfydk vkSj vad rkfydk ls R;sd xzg
dks oxks esa vad nku djrs gSaA
xzg
lw
p
ea
cq
c``
'kq
'k

D1

D2

D3

D7

D9

D12

D30

;ksx

7.5

30

15

7.5

7.5

22.5

7.5

97.5

15

30

22.5

15

15

15

15

127.5

30

22.5

30

3.75

22.5

22.5

3.75

135.0

15

22.5

22.5

22.5

22.5

7.5

3.75

116.25

1.875

7.5

3.75

22.5

1.875

22.5

30

90.0

3.75

7.5

3.75

3.75

22.5

22.5

22.5

86.25

3.5

7.5

7.5

1.875

7.5

7.5

3.75

39.375

11

3- vkst ;qXe cy
;g cy jkf'k vkSj uoka'k dqaMyh esa fu/kZfjr fd;k tkrk gSA nksuksa dqaMyh esa
xzg dh fLFkfr fo"ke ;k le jkf'k esa ns[kh tkrh gSA pUek vkSj 'kq dks L=kh xzg
ekuk gS tks le jkf'k esa fLFkr gksus ij cyh gksrs gSaA vU; xzgksa dks iq:"k ekuk gS tks
fo"ke jkf'k esa cyh gksrs gSaA cyh gksus ij 15 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA vU;Fkk 'kwU;
cy feyrk gSA jkf'k esa 15 vad vkSj uoka'k esa Hkh 15 vad nku djrs gSaA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh esa lw;Z jkf'k pkVZ esa fo"ke jkf'k dqEHk eas gSA vr% lw;Z dks
jkf'k eas 15 vad feysA uoka'k pkVZ esa lw;Z edj jkf'k esa gS tks le jkf'k gSA vr%
uoka'k esa lw;Z dks 'kwU; vad feysA
pkVZ

lw

ea

cq

c`

'kq

'k

D1

15

15

D9

15

15

15

15

15

;ksx

15

15

15

15

30

15

4- dsUkfn cy
;g cy dsoy jkf'k pkVZ eas xzg dh fLFkfr ls feyrk gSA dqaMyh eas dsU LFkku
1] 4] 7] 10 Hkko gSA i.kiQj LFkku 2] 5] 8] 11 Hkko gSA viksfDye Hkko 3] 6]
9] 12 gSA dsU esa fLFkr gksus ls xzg dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA i.kiQj esa fLFkr
gksus ls xzg dks 30 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA viksfDye Hkko esa fLFkr gksus ls xzg
dks 15 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA
xzg
cy

lw

dsUkfn cy
ea
cq
c`

60

30

60

15

30

'kq

'k

30

30

5- s"dk.k cy
;g cy jkf'k pkVZ esa xzg dh s"dk.k eas fLFkfr ij vk/kfjr gSA R;sd jkf'k
dks rhu s"dk.k esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA Fke s"dk.k 0 ls 100 rd] nwljk
s"dk.k 10 ls 200 vkSj rhljk s"dk.k 20 ls 300 rdA
xzgksa dks L=kh] iq:"k ,oa uiqald xzg esa foHkkftr fd;k gSA lw;Z] eaxy vkSj
c`gLifr iq:"k xzg] pU vkSj 'kq L=kh xzg] 'kfu vkSj cq/ uiqald xzg ekus x;s gSaA
xzg dk fyax ds vuqlkj igys] nwljs ;k rhljs s"dk.k esa fLFkr gksus ij ;g
cy feyrk gSA cyh gksus ij 15 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA
igyk s"dk.k (0-100) & iq:"kxzg dks cy
12

nwljk s"dk.k (10-200) & uiqald xzg dks cy

rhljk s"dk.k (20-300) & L=kh xzg dks cy
xzg
cy

lw

s"dk.k cy
ea
cq

15

15

15

c`

'kq

'k

15

ikpksa dkj ds cy dk ;ksx djus ls LFkku cy Kkr gksxk

cy@xzg
mPp
lIroxhZ;
vkst ;qXe
dsUkfn
s"dk.k
LFkku cy

lw

ea

cq

c`

'kq

'k

41.2

17.41

31.83

19.55

35.50

54.05

12.48

97.5

127.5

135.0 116.25

90.0

86.25

39.375

15.0

15.0

15.0

15.0

30.0

15.0

60.0

30.0

60.0

15.0

30.0

30.0

30.0

15.0

15.0

15.0

15.0

213.7 204.91 256.83

165.8

170.5

200.3

111.855

13

fnx~ cy
fnx~ cy dk xzgksa ds cy esa cgqr egRo gSA fnx~ cyh xzg vius dkjdRo ds
vuqlkj 'kqHk iQy nsrs gSaA fnx~ cy fn'kk dks Hkh n'kkZrk gSA lkekU;rk fnx~ cyh xzg
viuh fn'kk esa Hkh 'kqHk iQy nsrk gSA okLro esa bldk vuqHko de gh gSA rFkkfi
dkjdRo dk iQy nsrk gSA lw;Z iwoZ] pUnzek mkj if'pe] eaxy nf{k.k] cq/ mkj]
c`gLifr mkj iwoZ] 'kq mkj if'pe] 'kfu o if'pe vkSj jkgw nf{k.k if'pe fn'kk
n'kkZrs gSaA
R;sd xzg dk fnxcy dsU Hkko esa vf/d gksrk gSA lw;Z] eaxy n'ke Hkko
esa] cq/ c`gLifr yXu esa] pU 'kq prqFkZ Hkko esa] 'kfu lIre Hkko esa fnx~cyh gksrs
gSAa
;g fnx~cy Hkko e; ij iw.kZ gksrk gS vkSj Hkko e; ij fLFkr gksus ls xzg
dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA
iw.kZ cyh Hkksxka'k ls 1800 nwjh ij xzg dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksrk gSA bldks ge
js[kk fp=k ls tku ldrs gSaA
yXu e; 'kfu
prqFkZ e;

n'ke e;

lw;Z] eaxy

pU] 'kq
lIre e; cq/] c`gLifr

cyghu fLFkfr] 'kwU; "kf"V;ka'k

cyghu Hkksxka'k ds nksuksa vksj xzg dk cy vf/d gksrk tkrk gSA cyghu fcUnq
ls xzg dh nwjh Kkr djsaA ;g 1800 ls vf/d ugha gksuh pkfg,A bl nwjh dks 3 ls
Hkkx nsus ij xzg dk fnx~ cy Kkr gksxkA
fu;e
1234-

yXu] n'ke~] prqFkZ vkSj lIre Hkko e; ds Hkksxka'k Kkr djsa

pkjksa Hkko e; vkSj xzgksa ds Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksa
xzg dk cyghu Hkko dks vafdr djsA
xzg ds Hkksxka'k esa ls cyghu Hkksxka'k ?kVk;sAa ;fn cyghu Hkksxka'k] xzg Hkksxka'k
ls vf/d gS rks xzg Hkksxka'k esa 360 tksMsa+A ;g fnx~cy pki gksxkA
14

5- ;fn fnx~cy pki 1800 ls vf/d gS rks mldks 3600 esa ls ?kVk;saA ;g
'kq pki gSA
6- 'kq pki dks 3 ls Hkkx nsaA ;g xzg dk fnx~cy gksxkA
mnkgj.k
DOB : 11-10-1902
TOB : 12-15-23
POB : Balia

p 11@16
c` 14@59 7@10
10
11
'k
28@51
12 9

ds
1
2

n'ke~ e;]
dU;k 200&3

8
Rt

cq
7 11@7
jk

6 lw 24@28
'kq 12@9
3
5
ea
0@01
4

'u& dq.Myh esa xzgksa dk fnx~cy Kkr djsaA

mkj & Hkko e;
yXu
&
2470-10'
=
0
lIre
&
67 -10'
=
n'ke~
&
1700-3'
=
0
prqFkZ
&
350 -3'
=

247.16
67.16
170.05
350.05

fnx~cy
xzg xzg Hkksxka'k
Hkksxka'k
lw
174.46
p
281.26
ea
120.01
cq
191.11
c`
284.98
'kq
162.15
'k

268.85

'kwU;cy
Hkksxka'k

pki

'kq pki

fnx~cy

350.05

184.41

175.59

58.53

170.05

111.21

111.21

31.07

350.05

129.96

129.96

43.32

67.16

123.95

123.95

41.31

67.16

217.82

142.18

47.39

170.05

352.1

7.9

2.63

247.16

21.69

21.69

7.23

15

dky cy
;g cy tUe le; ij vk/kfjr gSA dkycy fuEu ukS cyksa dk ;ksx gS %&
1- ukksr cy
2- i{k cy
3- f=kHkkx cy
4- vCnk cy
5- eklkf/ifr cy
6- okjkf/ifr cy
7- gksjk cy
8- v;u cy
9- ;q cy
1- ukksr cy
;g cy tUe le;] fnu ;k jkf=k ij fuHkZj gSA lw;Z] c`gLifr vkSj 'kq e;
fnu esa iw.kZ cyh gksrs gSAa pUek] 'kfu vkSj eaxy jkf=k esa iw.kZ cyh gksrs gSAa cq/ loZnk
cyh gS vkSj 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr djrk gSA
fnu esa cyh xzgksa dks e; fnol] nksigj] dks iw.kZ 60 "kf"V;ka'k mr cy
feyrk gSA jkf=k cyh xzgksa dks e; jkf=k dks iw.kZ 60 "kf"V;ka'k mUur cy feyrk
gSA blds foijhr fnucyh xzgksa dks e; jkf=k dks 'kwU; cy feyrk gSA jkf=k cyh
xzgksa dks nksigj dks 'kwU; cy feyrk gSA e; jkf=k] nksigj vkSj tUe le; dh x.kuk]
tUe LFkku ds ekud le; ;k LFkkuh; le; ls gh dh tkrh gSA nksigj dk le;
lw;Z mn; vkSj lw;Z vLr dk e; fcUnq gSA e; jkf=k lw;Z vLr vkSj lw;Z mn;
(vxys fnu) dk e; fcUnq gSA
urmr cy x.kuk dk fu;e ge js[kkfp=k ls tkusxsaA tUe fnu ds lw;Z mn;
ls vxys lw;Z mn; dky dks n'kkZrs gSaA
cyh (60)
cyh (60)
lw] c`] 'kq
p] 'k] ea
lw;Z
mn;

e;
fnu
fucZy (0)
p] 'k] ea

lw;Z
vLr

e;
jkf=k
fucZy (0)
lw] c`] 'kq
16

lw;Z
mn;

bl fp=k dks ns[kus ls ge tku x;s gSa fd fdu&fdu xzgksa dk fucZy fcUnq
dgk gS\ x.kuk fucZy fcUnq ls dh tk;sxh! fucZy fcUnq ls nksuksa vksj xzg dk cy
c<+rk gSA fucZy fcUnq ls 12 ?kUVs (lk/kj.kr;%) esa iw.kZ 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk
gSA ;fn ,d ?kUVs esa 5 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gS vFkkZr~ 12 feuV esa ,d "kf"V;ka'k
cy feyrk gSA
fu;e
1- tUe le; fnu dk gS rks e;fnu dk le; Kkr djsaA ;fn tUe le;
jkf=k dk gS rks e; jkf=k dk le; Kkr djsA
2- tUe le; ls e; fnu ;k e; jkf=k ds le; dk vUrj fudkysA bl
vUrj dks feuV esa cny ysA
3- feuV dks 12 ls Hkkx nsus ij fucZy xzgksa dk cy kIr gksxkA ;fn fnu
dk tUe gS rks ;g cy p] 'k] ea dk gksxkA jkf=k dk tUe gS rks ;g cy
lw] c`] 'kq dk gksxkA
4- tks cy geus Kkr fd;k gS mls 60 esa ls ?kVkus ij nwljs xzqi dk cy Kkr
gksxkA
5- cq/ dks loZnk 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA
mnkgj.k & 1
'u & xzgksa dk urmr cy Kkr djsa
tUe le; & 10&12 fe
lw;Z mn; & 06 ?k&30 fe
lw;Z vLr & 17 & 30
mkj & 1- fnu dk tUe
2- fnu eku 11 ?k
3- e; fnu (6?k&30fe) $ (5?k&30fe) 12-00
4- tUe le; ls vUrj 1?k&48fe 108 fe
5- p] 'k] ea dk cy 108@12 9 "k
6- lw] o`] 'kq dk cy 60&9 51
7- cq/ dk cy 60
mnkgj.k & 2
'u & xzgksa dk urmr cy Kkr djsaA
tUe le; & 03&12
lw;Z mn; & 5&40
lw;Z vLr & 18&24
17

mkj &
1234567-

jkf=k dk tUe
jkf=k eku 11?k & 16fe
e; jkf=k 18?k&24fe) $ (5?k&38fe) 24&02 vkSj 00?k&02fe
tUe le; ls varj 3?k&10fe 190fe
lw] c`] 'kq dk cy 190@12 15-83 "k
p] 'k] ea dk cy 60&15-83 44-17 "k
cq/ dk cy 60 "k

2- i{k cy
i{kcy pUek ds i{k ij vk/kfjr gSA pUek iwf.kZek dks iw.kZ cyh gksrk gSA
vekoL;k dks pUek fucZy gksrk gSA vekoL;k ls nksuksa vksj pUek dk cy c<+rk
gS pkgs og ".k i{k dk gks ;k 'kqDy i{k dkA
uSlfxZd 'kqHk xzgksa dk cy pUek ds x.kuk fd, x;s cy ds cjkcj gksrk gSA
'kqHk xzg c`] 'kq] cq gSA pUek ds x.kuk fd, cy dks 60 ls ?kVkus ij uSlfxZd v'kqHk
xzgksa dk cy feyrk gSA v'kqHk xzg eaxy] 'kq] lw gSaA pUek dk 'kq cy x.kuk fd,
x;s cy dk nqxuk gksrk gSA
tUe le; lw;Z ds Hkksxka'k ij pU dk i{kcy 'kwU; gksrk gSA vr% pUek dh
lw;Z ls nwjh ij i{kcy dh x.kuk gksxhA lw;Z ls tc pUek 1800 nwjh ij gksrk gS
rc pUek dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA
fu;e
1234567-

pUek ds Hkksxka'k ls lw;Z ds Hkksxka'k ?kVk;saA

;fn vUrj 1800 ls T;knk gks rks mls 360 esa ls ?kVk;saA ;g 'kq vUrj gSA
bl vUrj dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksaA
vUrj dks 3 ls Hkkx nsus ij pU dk i{k cy Kkr gksxk
c`] 'kq] cq dk i{kcy pU ds i{kcy ds cjkcj gS (fu;e 4 ls)
lw] 'k] ea dk i{kcy 60&pU i{kcy (fu;e 4 ls)
pUek ds i{kcy dks nqxuk djksA

mnkgj.k
'u
pU o`f'pd 140&23
lw;Z ehu 160&27
1- pU & lw;Z (2240&23) & (3460&27) 2370&56
2- vUrj 1800 ls T;knk gS vr% 'kq vUrj 122&04
18

34567-

fMxzh Mslhey 122-06

pU dk i{kcy 40-68 "k
c`] 'kq] cq dk i{kcy 40-68 "k
lw] 'k] ea dk i{kcy 19-32 "k
pUek dk i{kcy 81-36 "k

f=kHkkx cy
fnu ;k jkf=k dky dks rhu Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA R;sd Hkkx dk
,d xzg Lokeh gSA
tUe le; ftl xzg ds Hkkx esa gS ml xzg dks f=kHkkx cy esa 60 "kf"V;ka'k
cy feyrk gSA c`gLifr dks lnSo 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA vU; lHkh xzgksa dks
'kwU; cy feysxkA
f=kHkkx ds Lokeh fuEu fp=k esa n'kkZ;s gSaA
cq
lw
'k
p
'kq
ea
lw;Z mn;

lw;Z vLr

lw;Z mn;

fu;e
1234-

fnu dk tUe gS rks fnu eku] jkf=k dk tUe gS rks jkf=k eku Kkr djsaA
fnueku ;k jkf=keku dks rhu ls Hkkx nsA ;g ,d f=kHkkx gksxkA
fnu ds ;k jkf=k ds rhuksa Hkkx dk vkjEHk vkSj vUr le; Kkr djsaA
tUe le; bu rhuksa Hkkxksa esa ls fdl Hkkx esa gSA mlds Lokeh dks 60
"kf"V;ka'k feysaxsA
5- c`gLifr dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k feysaxsA
mnkgj.k 1
'u & f=kHkkx cy Kkr djsa\
tUe le; & 11?k&40felw;Z mn; & 6?k&20felw;Z vLr & 17?k&56femkj &
1- tUe fnu dk gSA fnueku (17&56)&(6&20) 11?k&36fe
2- ,d f=kHkkx 11?k&36fe@3 3?k&52fe
3- Fke Hkkx (6&20)$(3&52) 10?k&12fe rd
nwljk Hkkx (10&12) $ (3&52) 14&04 rd
4- tUe le; nwljs Hkkx esa gSA lw;Z dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k feysaxs
19

5- c`gLifr dks Hkh 60 "kf"V;ka'k feysaxs

6- vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; "kf"V;ka'k feysaxs
mnkgj.k
'u & f=kHkkx cy Kkr djsa
tUe le; & 40?k & 00felw;Z mn; (vxys fnu) & 5?k & 35felw;Z vLr & 18&20fe
mkj &
1- tUe jkf=k dk gSA jkf=keku (5&35)&(18&20) 11?k&15fe
2- ,d f=kHkkx 11?k&20fe@3 3?k&47fe3- Fke Hkkx (18&20)$(3&47) 22?k&07fe
nwljk Hkkx (22&07)$(3&47) 25?k&54 fe vkSj 01?k&54fe
rhljk Hkkx (01&54)$(3&47) 5?k&41
4- tUe rhljs Hkkx esa gSA eaxy dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k feysaxs
5- c`gLifr dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k feysaxs
6- vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; "kf"V;ka'k feysaxsA
vCnkcy ;k o"kkZf/ifr cy
;g cy tUefnu ij l`f"V ds o"kZ os'k ds okj dks feyrk gSA ;g cy 15
"kf"V;ka'k gSA
l`f"V ds vkjEHk dh x.kuk ds fy;s vgZxu dk ;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA vg
laLr esa fnu dks dgrs gSa vkSj x.k dk eryc x.kuk gSA vgxZ.k fnuksa dh x.kuk
gSA lw;Z flkar ds vuqlkj l`f"V 1955880000 o"kZ dfy;qx ls igys vkjEHk gqbZ
tc jfookj FkkA vk;Z HkV ds vuqlkj vgxZu dk 'kwU; fnu 17@18 iQjojh 3102
BC gS tc dfy;qx vkjEHk gqvk FkkA l`f"V o"kZ 360 fnu dk ekuk tkrk gSA vktdy
pfyr o"kZ 365 ;k 366 fnu dk gSA ,d fu/kZfjr fnu ij x.kuk vkjEHk dj ge
bu nksuksa o"kZ dk leUo; dj ldrs gSaA ,d vgxZu ifr esa 2 ebZ 1827 dks o"kZ
os'k fy;k x;k gSA bl fnu cq/okj Fkk vkSj lHkh x.kuk blh fnu vkSj okj ls dh
tkrh gSA vgxZu dh vU; x.kuk Hkh miyC/ gSA
vgxZu fuf'pr djus ds fy, ge pfyr o"kZ ds 365 ;k 366 fnu ;ksx
djds tUe fnu rd ds fnuksa dh la[;k fudky ldrs gSaA
bldks ljy cukus ds fy, vgxZu rkfydk nh xbZ gSA ;g rkfydk fn;s x;s
o"kZ ds 31 fnlEcj rd ds fnuksa dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
20

o"kZ
1827
1850
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000

vgxZ.k (31 fnlEcj dks)

vgxZ.k
o"kZ
244
2001
2002
8645
2003
26907
2004
30559
2005
34212
2006
37864
2007
41517
2008
45169
2009
48822
2010
52474
2011
56127
2012
59779
2013
63432
2014

vgxZ.k
63797
64162
64527
64893
65258
65623
65988
66354
66719
67084
67449
67815
68180
68545

vU; o"kks dk vgxZu ds fy, R;sd o"kZ 365 fnu tksMs+ (yhi o"kZ ds fy,
366) mnkgj.k ds fy, ge 1971 dk vgxZu fudkysA 1970 dk vgxZu 52474
gSA 1971 ds 365 fnu tksM+us ij 31 fnlEcj 1971 dk vgxZu (52474$365)
52839 gksxkA
o"kZ ds vU; fnuksa esa tUe gksus ij] tUe fnu rd dk vgxZu fudkysaxsA tUe
o"kZ ls igys o"kZ rd dk vgxZu gesa rkfydk ls feyrk gSA blds ckn tUe fnu
rd ds fnuksa dh la[;k tksM+us ls tUe fnu rd dk vgxZu kIr gksxkA
kIr vgxZu dks 360 ls Hkkx nsus ij gesa tUe fnu rd iw.kZ gks x;s o"kZ kIr
gksxsaA 360 fnu ds ,d o"kZ esa 3 ckj dh o`f gksrh gSA iw.kZ o"kksZa dks 3 ls xq.kk djus
ij dqy fnuksa dh o`f kIr gksxhA blesa ,d tksMu+ s ij tUe fnol ds o"kZ dk igyk
fnu kIr gksxkA iw.kZ gks x;s lIrkg ls tks 'ks"k cps mls cq/okj ls fxuus ij o"kZ os'k
dk okj Kkr gksxkA bl o"kZ os'k okj ds Lokeh dks 15 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksxkA
mnkgj.k
'u & tUe fnu &
1- 31 fnlEcj
31 fnlEcj
31 fnlEcj

31 fnlEcj 1992 gSA o"kkZf/ifr Kkr djsaA

1990 dk vgxZu 59779 $ 1991 ds fnu
1991 dk vgxZu 365@60144 $ 1992 ds fnu
1992 dk vgxZu 366@60510
21

2- iw.kZ gks x;s l`f"V o"kZ 60510@360 168 o"kZ

3- iw.kZ o"kZ dks mls xq.kk dj 1 tksMsa+ 168x3$1 504
4- iw.kZ lIrkg 504@7 72
;gk lIrkg iw.kZ gks jgs gSa vkSj 'ks"k 'kwU; gS vFkkZr 7 'ks"k gSA cq/ ls lkr fxuus
ij eaxyokj vk;kA
eaxy dks 15 "kf"V;ka'k kIr gksaxsA vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksxkA
mnkgj.k & 2
'u & tUe fnu & 15 tqykbZ 2012 gks o"kkZf/ifr Kkr djsa
mkj &
1- 31 fnlEcj 2011 rd dk vgxZu 67449
2- 15 tqykbZ 2012 rd ds fnu
tuojh & 31
iQjojh & 29 yhi o"kZ
ekpZ & 31
vSy & 30
ebZ
& 31
twu
& 30
tqykbZ & 15
;ksx
197
3- 15 tqykbZ 2012 dk vgxZu 67449 $ 197 67646
4- iw.kZ o"kZ 67646@360 187 o"kZ
5- iw.kZ o"kZ x 3$1 187x3$1 562
6- iw.kZ lIrkg 80] 'ks"k 2
7- cq/okj ls nks fxuus ij c`gLifr okj vk;kA c`gLifr dks 15 "kf"V;ka'k cy
kIr gksxkA vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksxkA
eklkf/ifr cy
,d ekl 30 fnu dk ekuk tkrk gSA tUe ds ekl ds igys fnu ds okj Lokeh
dks 30 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA ekl dh x.kuk Hkh vgxZu ls dh tkrh gSA tUe
fnu rd ds vgxZu dh x.kuk djsaA bldks 30 ls Hkkx nsus ij iw.kZ gq;s ekl kIr
gksaxsA 30 fnu ds ekl esa nks okj dh o`f gksrh gSA vr% iw.kZ ekl dks 2 ls xq.kk
dj ,d tksM+us ls dqy okj o`f dh la[;k vk tkrh gSA bldks 7 ls Hkkx ns dj
tks 'ks"k cps mls cq/okj ls vkxs fxuus ij ekl os'k dk okj vk;sxkA okj ds Lokeh
dks "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; cy feysxkA
22

mnkgj.k
'u & tUe fnu 15 tqykbZ 2012 gSA eklkf/ifr Kkr djsaA
mkj & tUe fnu 15 tqykbZ 2012 rd dk vgxZu 67646
3 iw.kZ gks x;s ekl 67646@30 2254
okj o`f 2254x2$1 4509
iw.kZ lIrkg 644l] 'ks"k 1
cq/okj ls ,d fxuus ij cq/okj gh kIr gksxkA cq/ dks 30 "kf"V;ka'k cy
feykA vU; xzgksa dks 'kwU; cy feysxkA
okjkf/ifr cy
tUefnu ds okj ds Lokeh dks ;g cy feyrk gSA okj Hkh l`f"V vgxZu ls
fu;r gS uk fd pfyr dysUMj lsA okj Lokeh dks 45 "kf"V;ka'k cy feyrk gSA
okj dh x.kuk Hkh vgxZu ls dh tkrh gSA vgxZu dks 7 ls Hkkx nsus ij iw.kZ
lIrkg Kkr gksxa s vkSj 'ks"k fnuksa dks cq/okj ls vkxs fxuus ij tUe dk okj kIr gksxkA
mnkgj.k
'u & tUefnu 15 tqykbZ 2012 gSA okjkf/ifr Kkr djsaA
vgxZu 67646
iw.kZ lIrkg 67646@7 9663 'ks"k 5
cq/ ls 5 fxuus ij jfookj vk;kA lw;Z dks 45 "kf"V;ka'k cy feykA vU; xzgksa
dks 'kwU; cy feykA
gksjkf/ifr cy
gksjk ,d ?kaVs dks dgrs gSaA lkekU;r% fnu vkSj jkr 12&12 ?kaVs dh ekuh xbZ
gSA bl dkj fnu vkSj jkr esa 12&12 gksjk gksrh gSaA okLrfodrk esa fnu vkSj jkr
12&12 ?kaVs dh ugha gksrhA bl dkj.k ls ,d gksjk ,d ?kUVs ls de ;k T;knk gksrk
gSA ijUrq 12 gksjk gh ekuh tkrh gSA
tUe le; fnu dk gS rks fnu dh tUe le; dh gksjk fu.kZ; djrs gSa vkSj
;fn jkf=k dk tUe gks rks jkf=k ds tUe le; dh gksjk fu.kZ; djrs gSa
fnu dh gksjk lw;Z mn; ls vkjEHk gksrh gSA lw;ksZn; ij igyh gksjk okj ds
Lokeh dh gksrh gSA vxyh gksjk ml okj ls NVs okj dh gksrh gS vkSj ;gh e vkxs
dh gksjk ij yxrk gSA
jkf=k gksjk lw;Z vLr ls vkjEHk gksrh gSA lw;Z vLr ij igyh gksjk okj ls ikposa
okj dh gksrh gSA blls vxyh gksjk Fke gksjk ls NVs okj dh gksrh gS vkSj ;gh e
vkxs dh gksjk ij yxrk gSA
23

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cq
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4
5
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tUe le; ds gksjk Lokeh dks 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA vU; lHkh xzgksa
dks 'kwU; cy feyrk gSA
fu;e
1- fnu ds tUe ls fnueku vkSj jkf=k tUe esa jkf=keku Kkr djsaA
2- fnueku ;k jkf=keku dks 12 ls Hkkx nsaA ;g ,d gksjk dk le; gksxkA
3- fnu ds tUe esa] tUe le; ls lw;Z mn; ?kVk,saA jkf=k tUe esa tUe le;
ls lw;Z vLr ?kVk,saA ;g le; vUrj gSA
4- le; vUrj dks ,d gksjk le; (e 2) ls Hkkx nsaA
5- HkkxiQy esa ,d tksM+us ij gksjk uEcj kIr gksxkA
6- ;g gksjk fdl xzg dk gS ml xzg dks 60 vad nku djsaA

24

mnkgj.k
'u & 17 uoEcj 2012] 1400 cts] okjk.klh esa tUes tkrd dk gksjkf/ifr Kkr
djsAa
mkj & 17 uoEcj 2012 dks 'kfuokj gSA
lw;Z mn; & 6?k&17fe
lw;Z vLr & 17?k&9fe
1- tUe fnu dk gSA fnu eku (17&9)&(6&17) 10?k&52fe
2- ,d gksjk dk le; 10&52@12 54-33 fe
(uksV bl HkkxiQy dks ge Mslhey gh fy[k ldrs gSa)
3- tUe le; dk lw;Z mn; ls vUrj (14&00)&(6&17) 7?k&43fe
463 fe
4- gksjk uEcj 463@54-33 8-52
,d tksM+us ij uoh gksjk tUe le; ij FkhA
5- 'kfuokj dks fnu esa uoha gksjk c`gLifr dh gSA
6- c`gLifr gksjkifr gS vkSj 60 "kf"V;ka'k kIr gksrs gSaA
v;u cy
Hkp dks nks xksyk/Z esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA ,d mkj xksyk/Z vkSj nwljk
nf{k.kA Hkp fo"kqor js[kk ij vf/dre 230&30 dk dks.k cukrk gS ftls kafr
dgk tkrk gSA fo"kqor js[kk ij ;g kafr 'kwU; gSA v;u cy xzg dh kafr ij
vk/kfjr gSA x.kuk ljy djus gsrq vf/dre kafr 240 yh xbZ gSA
lw;Z] eaxy] 'kq vkSj c`gLifr mkjh xksyk/Z eas tc vf/dre kafr ij gksrs
gSa rc mUgsa 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA blds foijhr og nf{k.k xksyk/Z esa
vf/dre kafr ij 'kwU; cy kIr djrs gSaA
cq/ nksuksa xksyk/Z eas vf/dre kafr ij iw.kZ cy kIr djrs gSaA
fo"kqor js[kk ds fcUnq ;k 'kwU; kafr ij R;sd xzg 30 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr
djrs gSaA

25

bu fu;eksa dks ,d js[kk fp=k ls tkusaxsA

30 "kf"V;k'k
1800
([k) Hkksxka'k
iw.kZ cy
'k] p] cq
00
(d) Hkksxka'k
30 "kf"V;k'k

270
Hkksxka'k

iw.kZ cy
lw ea] 'kqc`] cq
900
(x)
Hkksxka'k
thjkscy
'k] p

thjkscy
lw] ea] 'kq- c`
1- lHkh Hkksxka'k lk;u gSaA fujk;u Hkksxka'k esa vk;uak'k ;ksx djus ls lk;u
Hkksxka'k vk;sxkA
2- d vkSj [k fcUnq fo"kqor js[kk ds dVku fcUnq gSaA ;g 00 vkSj 1800 lk;u
Hkksxka'k gSA
3- d vkSj [k fcUnq ij kafr 'kwU; gSA
4- mkjh xksyk/Z 2700 ls 3600 ls 900 rd gS vkSj nf{k.k xksyk/Z
90&180&2700 rd gSA
5- mkjh xksyk/Z esa cyh xzg (lw;Z] ea] 'kq] 'k) dk cy d ls vf/d gksuk
'kq: gksrk gSA ;g 900 ij iw.kZ cyh gks tkrs gSaA 900 ls 1800 rd budk
cy ?kVrk gS vkSj 1800 ij vk/k gks tkrk gSA 1800 ls 2700 rd Hkh budk
cy ?kVrk gS vkSj 270 ij 'kwU; gks tkrk gSA 2700 ls 3600 (00) rd
;g vf/d gksuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS vkSj 3600 ij vk/k gks tkrk gSA
6- blds foijhr nf{k.k xksyk/Z esa cyh xzg (p] 'k) dk cy fu.kZ; gksrk
gSA
7- cq/ nksuksa xksyk/Z esa cyh gksrs gSaA cq/ dk v;u cy 'kwU; ugha gksrkA
8- v;u cy xzg kafr ij vk/kfjr gSA vr% kafr Kkr djsxa As tSlk ge tkurs
gSa fd Hkksxka'k vkSj kafr dk lh/k lEcU/ ugha gSA fo"kqor js[kk ds ikl
kafr o`f vf/d gS vkSj mlds ckn ;g de gksrh tkrh gSA vr% Hkksxka'k
dks 6 Hkkx esa foHkkftr djrs gSaA R;sd Hkkx dh kafr o`f ls ge xzg
dh kafr Kkr dj ldrs gSaA
26

R;sd 150 Hkksxka'k dh kafr o`f bl dkj gS%&

[kaM
lk;u Hkksxka'k Hkqtk
kafr o`f
[kaM rd kafr o`f
0
0
1
0 &15
362
362
0
0
2
15 &30
341
703
3
30&45
299
1002
4
45&60
236
1238
5
60&75
150
1388
6
75&90
52
1440
,d js[kk fp=k ls bls tkusaxs
135 236 120 150 105
150
165 341 299
52
362
195 362
210 341
345
225 299
236

180
Hkksxka'k

52
150

240
150
255
52

2700

75

236
60
299

45

341
30

00

Hkksxka'k

15

362

52
285

900

Hkksxka'k

341
150 236 299
300
330
315

362
345

fu;e
1- xzg ds lk;u Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksaA
2- xzg Hkksxka'k ds fudVre 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k (00 ;k 1800) ls xzg Hkksxka'k
dk vUrj Kkr djsaA
3- ;g vUrj ftl Hkksxka'k Hkqtk esa gS mlls igys rd dh kafr o`f Kkr
djsA xzg dh kafr igys [kaM rd o`f gks pqdh gSA
4- ftl Hkqtk [kaM esa xzg gS ml Hkqtk dk vkjEHk Hkksxka'k dks xzg ds Hkksxka'k
esa ls ?kVk;saA ;g xzg bl Hkqtk Hkkx esa bl vUrj rd vkxs gSaA bl Hkkx
esa xzg dh kafr o`f blh vuqikr esa gksxhA
Hkqtk esa kafr o`f Hkksxka'k dk vUrj x Hkqtk dh kafr o`f@15
5- Hkqtk dh kafr o`f dks mlls igys rd dh dqy kafr o`f esa tksMsa+A
6- ;g xzg dh kafr gSA
27

mnkgj.k 1
'u & lw;Z ds lk;u Hkksxka'k 470 & 24 gSA lw;Z dh kafr Kkr djsaA
mkj &
1- Hkksxka'k 47-40
2- fudVre 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k 00 gSA vr% xzg dh 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k ls nwjh
47-40
3- ;g 450 ls 600 Hkqtk esa gSA 450 rd kafr o`f (362$341$299)
1002 gks pqdh gSA
4- 450 ls 600 [kaM esa lw;Z dk vUrj 47-4 & 45 2-40 vFkkZr lw;Z 240 bl [kaM esa vkxs gSaA vr% bl Hkqtk dh kafr o`f 2-4x236@15
37-76
5- kafr 1002$37-76 1039-76 vkSj 17-330
mnkgj.k 2
'u & pU ds lk;u Hkksxka'k 3500 gSA pUek dh kafr Kkr djsaA
mkj &
1- Hkksxka'k & 3500
2- fudVre 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k 00 ;k 3600 gSA pU dk 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k
ls nwjh 100
3- ;g Fke Hkqtk [kaM esa gSA vr% bl [kaM ls igys kafr o`f 'kwU; gSA
4- bl [kaM esa Hkqtk dk vUrj 10&0 100 vr% bl Hkqtk [kaM esa o`f
362x10@15 241-33
5- kafr 0$241-33 241-33 4-020
mnkgj.k 3
'u & cq/ ds lk;u Hkksxka'k 1340&30 gSaA cq/ dh kafr Kkr djsA
mkj &
1- lk;u Hkksxka'k 134-50
2- fudVre 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k 1800 gSA cq/ dh 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k ls nwjh
180&134-5 45-50
3- ;g vUrj prqFkZ [kaM esa gSA rhu [kaM rd kafr o`f 1002 gSA
4- prqFkZ [kaM eas Hkqtk dk vUrj 45-5&45 0-50A bl [kaM esa kafr o`f
0-5x236@15 10-86
5- kafr 1002$10-86 1012-86 16-8810

28

mnkgj.k 4
'u & 'kq ds lk;u Hkksxka'k 2570&33 gSA 'kq dh kafr Kkr djsA
mkj &
1- lk;u Hkksxka'k 257-55
2- fudVre 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k 1800 gSA 'kq dh 'kwU; kafr Hkksxka'k ls nwjh
257-55&180 77-550
3- ;g vUrj NVs [ka M es a gS A ika p [ka M rd ka f r o` f
362$341$299$236$150 1388
4- NVs [kaM eas Hkqtk dk vUrj 77-55&75 2-550A vr% bl [kaM dh
kafr o`f 2-55x52@15 8-84
5- kafr 1388$8-84 1396-84 23-28
kafr Kkr djus ds i'pkr ge v;u cy dh x.kuk djrs gSaA ge tku x;s
gSa fd tc kafr 240 gksrh gS rks xzg dk v;u cy 60 ;k 'kwU; gksrk gks vkSj tc
kafr 'kwU; gksrh gS rks v;u cy 30 gksrk gSA dqN xzg mkjh; vf/dre kafr ij
60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr djrs gSaA vr% mu xzgksa dk cy 240 kafr esa 30 "kf"V;ka'k
c<+ tkrk gSA dqN xzg mkjh; vf/dre kafr ij 'kwU; cy kIr djrs gSaA vr%
mu xzgksa dk cy 240 kafr esa 30 "kf"V;ka'k de gks tkrk gSA
blds foijhr nf{k.k esa vf/dre kafr esa gksrk gSA bl dkj ge fu.kZ; dj
ldrs gSa fd xzg dh fLFkfr ds vuqlkj mldk cy de gks jgk gS ;k T;knk gks jgk
gSA
v;u cy 30$kafr@24x30
;gk $@& dk fu.kZ; xzg fLFkr js[kkfp=k 1 ls ysaxsA
mnkgj.k 5
'u & nh xbZ fujk;u dqaMyh esa xzgksa dk v;u cy Kkr djsaA
lw 0@44 cq 19@6
'kq p 23@18
10
3@47
9
11

12
1
2

5
c`
7@100

3
4

8 'k 6@57
ea 7@27
7
6

29

tUe
15 tuojh 1956

mkj & v;u cy ds fy, ge lk;u Hkksxka'k ysrs gSaA tuojh 2012 dk vk;uka'k
240&1&46 gSA ,d o"kZ esa vk;uka'k esa 50 (yxHkx) dh o`f gksrh gSA tuojh
2012 ls tUe fnu rd yxHkx 56 o"kZ dk vUrj gSA 56 o"kks esa vk;uka'k xfr
50x56 2800 46&40 gSA vr% tuojh 56 esa vk;uka'k (240&1&46)
& (46&40) 230&15&6 230&15
kafr x.kuk
xzg fujk;.k vk;uka'k lk;u fudV&eq[; [kaM
Hkksxka'k
Hkksxka'k re
'kwU;
kafr
Hkksxka'k
lw;Z 270.73 23.25 293.98 360 66.02 5
p 293.30 23.25 316.55 360 43.45 3
ea 217.45 23.25 240.70 180 60.70 5
cq 289.10 23.25 312.10 360 47.9 4
c` 127.00 23.25 150.25 180 29.75 2
'kq 303.78 23.25 327.03 360 32.97 3
'k 216.95 23.25 240.20 180 60.2 5

xzg
[kaM
ls
igys
o`f

xzg [kaM kafr

esa fekafr
o`f

1238

6.02*150/15 = 60.2 1298.2

703 13.45*299/15 = 268.10 971.10

1238

0.7*150/15 = 7 1245.0

1002

2.9*236/15 = 45.62 1047.62

362 14.75*341/15 = 335.31 697.31

703
1238

2.97*299/15 = 59.20 762.20

0.2*150/15 = 2 1240.0

kafr ds ckn vc v;u cy dh x.kuk djsaxsA

v;u cy
xzg
lw
p
ea
cq
c`
'kq
'k

kafr fe-

kafr fM-

v;u cy

1298.2

21.63

30-21.63x30/24 = 2.96

971.10

16.18

30+16.18x30/24 = 50.22

1245.0

20.75

30-20.15x30/24 = 4.06

1047.62

17.46

30+17.46x30/24 = 51.82

697.31

11.62

30+11.62x30/24 = 44.52

762.20

12.70

30-12.7x30/24 = 14.12

1240.00

20.66

30+20.66/30/24 = 55.82

30

c` 150-25
1800
900
ea
240-70

p] 'k thjks
(lw ] 'kq ]
ea] c`] cq)
60

'k
240-20

p 'k 60 2700
cq 312-1
lw 'kq ea
c` cq 60

lw
293-98

00

'kq
p
316-55 327-03

v;u cy ds fy, ge xzgksa dh fLFkfr Hkp ij fy[ksaxsA bl fp=k ls gesa

xzg dk v;u cy 30 ls T;knk gS ;k de gSA bl fu.kZ; ls gesa cy Kkr djus esa
lqfo/k gksxhA
9- ;q cy
xzg ;q nks xzgksa esa gksrk gSA lw;Z vkSj pUek xzg ;q esa Hkkx ugha ysrs gSaA jkgw
vkSj dsrq Hkh xzg cy x.kuk esa ugha fy, tkrs gSaA
tc nks xzg ,d ds Hkksxka'k 10 ls de nwjh ij gks rc og nks xzg ;q esa gSA
ftl xzg ds de Hkksxka'k gksa mldks fotsrk ekuk tkrk gSA fotsrk xzg dks ;qcy
kIr gksrk gS vkSj ijkftr xzg dk cy de gksrk gSA
R;sd xzg dk O;kl dks ,d dks.k ls ekik tkrk gSA xzgksa ds O;kl ,oa dks.k
fuEu gSa %&
O;kl
fcEc dks.k
cq/ 44878 fdeh6-6
'kq 12104 fdeh16-6
ea 6794 fdeh9-4
c` 14298 fdeh190-4
'k 120536 fdeh158-0
R;sd xzg dk cy mlds fcEc dks.k ij vk/kfjr gSA tc nks xzg ;q esa gksrs
gSa rks og vius cy ds vuqlkj 'kfDr kIr ;k gkfu djrs gSaA

31

fu;e
1- nksuksa xzgksa ds LFkku cy] fnx~] cy vkSj dky cy (gksjk cy rd)
vyx&vyx xzg dk ;ksx djsA
2- nksuksa ds fcEc ifjek.k dk vUrj Kkr djsaA
3- nksuksa ds cy (e 1) dk vUrj Kkr djsa vkSj bl vUrj dks fcEc
ifjek.k ds vUrj ls Hkkx nsaA
4- ;g HkkxiQy fot;h xzg dk ;q cy gSA ;g cy fot;h xzg dks kIr
gksrk gS vkSj ijkftr xzg dks mruh gkfu gksrh gSA
5- ;fn nks ls T;knk xzg ;qjr gS rc nks&nks xzgksa dk ;q cy dh x.kuk
djsxa As
mnkgj.k
'u & ;q cy Kkr djsaA
xzg cy
cq
'kq
LFkku
156-79
235-58
fnx~
34-25
9-23
dky cy 145-02
124-51
(gksjk rd)

4
2
5

1
3
6
12 'k 25@1
cq 24@20
9
11

7
8

10

mkj & cq/ vkSj 'kq ;qjr gS vkSj cq/ fot;h gSA
1- cq/ dk cy 336-06
'kq dk cy 369-32
2- cq/ dk fcEc 6-6
'kq dk fcEc 16-6
vUrj 10
3- ;qcy 369-32&336-06@10
3-32 "k
4- cq/ fotsrk gS vr% cq/ dk ;q cy $3-32
'kq dk ;q cy &3-32

32

ps"Vk cy
xzgksa dh vkB dkj dh xfr ekuh xbZ gSA xfr ifjorZu ds vuqlkj xzg dks ps"Vk
cy kIr gksrk gSA ps"Vk dks ge ;kl ds vuq:i eku ldrs gSaA vr% ,d lkekU;
xfr ij Hkze.k dj jgs xzg dk ps"Vk cy U;wure gksxkA ;g xfr lw;Z ls nwjh ij
vk/kfjr gSA
vkB dkj dh xfr fuEu gSa %&
1- o
2- vuqo
3- fody
4- ean
5- eanrj
6- le
7- pj
8- vfrpj
o xzg dk ps"Vk cy vf/dre 60 "kf"V;ka'k gksrk gSA le xzg dk cy
U;wure gksrk gSA
xzgksa dh vkSlr xfr ls ge ps"Vk cy dh x.kuk dj ldrs gSaA vkSlr nh xbZ
gSA
lw;Z
& 00 & 59 & 8-2
pU & 130 & 10 & 36
eaxy & 0 & 31 & 27
cq/
& 0 & 59 & 82
'kq & 0 & 59 & 82
c`gLifr & 0 & 4 & 59
'kfu & 0 & 2 & 1
ps"Vk cy kIr djus ds fy, ge ps"Vk dsU dh x.kuk djrs gSaA ;g x.kuk
lw=k lw;Z vkSj pUek ds vfrfjDr xzgksa ds fy, gSaA
ps"Vk dsU xzg dk 'kh?kzksPp & (xzg ds okLrfod Hkksxka'k $ xzg ds vkSlr
Hkksxka'k@2)
bl lw=k esa gesa rhu Hkksxka'k dh vko';drk gSA
33

1- 'kh?kzksPp
2- vkSlr Hkksxka'k
3- okLrfod Hkksxka'k
okLrfod Hkksxka'k gesa tUe le; ls kIr gksrs gSaA 'kh?kzksPp vkSj vkSlr Hkksxka'k
ds fy, gesa ,d fuf'pr fnu] fuf'pr le; vkSj fuf'pr LFkku ij buds Hkksxka'k
tkuus gksaxsA ;g x.kuk ,d fLFkj x.kuk mTtSu ij fy;k x;k gS vkSj ;g 1 tuojh
1900 dks 00 ?ka mTtSu (760 E 46) js[kka'k ij fy;k x;k gSA x.kuk ds fy, bldks
'kwU; fnu] le; vkSj LFkku ekuk x;k gS vkSj bl ls tUe fnu] le;] LFkku rd
ge vgxZu varj Kkr djsaxsA
mnkgj.k
'u & 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40 kr] fnYyh esa vgxZu dh x.kuk djsaA
mkj & o"kZ 112 x 365 40880
yhi
27 x 1 27
ekl
tuojh
& 31
iQjojh
& 29
ekpZ
& 31
vSy
& 30
ebZ
& 31
twu
& 30
182 182
tqykbZ ds fnu 11
dqy ;ksx 41100
le;
?k- fetUe le; IST 11%40
mTtSu esa Hkh ;gh IST gksxkA bl x.kuk esa mTtSu dk js[kka'k 760E gSA vr%
LFkkuh; le; (082&30&76) (6&30)x14
lalks/u 26 femTtSu dk LFkkuh; vkSlr (11%40) & 26
11?ka- 14 fele; vUrj 11?ka- 14 fe 0-468 fnle; varjky 4100
;k vgxZu $ 0-468@41100-468 fnu
34

vkSlr Hkksxka'k
le; varjky ;k tUe le; rd dk vgxZu Kku djus ds i'pkr ge xzgksa
ds tUe le; ij vkSlr Hkksxka'k Kkr djsaxsA budh x.kuk ds fy, x.kuk rkfydk nh
xbZ gSA
1- rkfydk esa xzg dh 1&1&1990] 00 ?kaVk mTtSu ij vkSlr fLFkfr nh xbZ gSA
2- ;gk ls vgxZu rd xzg dh xfr dk ;ksx djds 1&1&1990 dh vkSlr
fLFkfr (Hkksxka'k) esa tksM+us ls tUe fnol ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k kIr gksaxsA
3- c`gLifr vkSj 'kfu ds Hkksxka'k esa o"kZ dk la'kks/u yxk;saxs tSlk rkfydk esa
fn;k gSA
4- cq/ vkSj 'kq ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k lw;Z ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k ds cjkcj gksrs gSaA
rkfydk & lw;Z vkSlr xfr
1&1&1990] 0-0 ?k 760E ij lw;Z ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k 257-45680
123456789-

bZdkbZ
0-9856
1-9712
2-9568
3-9524
4-9280
5-9136
6-8992
7-8848
8-8704

lSdM+k
98-5602
197-1205
295-6808
34-2411
132-8013
231-3616
329-9218
68-4821
167-0424

gt+kj
265-6026
71-2053
76-8080
342-4106
248-0133
153-6159
59-2186
324-8212
230-4239

nl gt+kj
146-0265
272-0531
48-0796
184-1062
320-1327
96-1593
232-1868
8-2124
144-2389

mnkgj.k
'u & 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40 kr% fnYyh ds] lw] ea] c`] 'k] cq vkSj 'kq dh
vkSlr Hkksxka'k Kkr djsaA
mkj & tUe le; rd vgxZu 41100-468 fnu gSA
1- lw;Z dh rkfydk ls xfr
40000 fnu 184-1062
1000 fnu 265-6026
100 fnu 98-5602
0-468 fnu 0-4613
(-468x-9856) 257-4568
1&1&1990 ds Hkksxka'k (;ksx) 806-1871
35

2-

3-

4-

5-

360 ds xq.kd de djus ls lw;Z ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k 860-18710

eaxy dh rkfydk ls xfr
40000 fnu 80-78
1000 fnu 164-02
100 fnu 52-40
0-468 fnu 0-245
1&1&1990 ds Hkksxka'k 270-22
;ksx 567-665
360 ds xq.kd de djus ls eaxy ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k 207-665
c`gLifr dh rkfydk ls xfr
40000 fnu 83-85
1000 fnu 83-10
100 fnu 8-31
0-468 fnu 0-037
1&1&1990 ds Hkksxka'k 220-04
;ksx 395-337
o"kZ la'kks/u 3-33 $ -0067x112 (&) 4-0804@391-2566
360 ds xq.kd de djus ls c` dk vkSlr Hkksxka'k 31-25660
'kfu dh rkfydk ls 'kfu dh xfr
40000 fnu 257-57
1000 fnu 33-44
100 fnu 3-34
0-468 fnu 0-014
1&1&1990 ds Hkksxka'k 236-74
;ksx 531-104
o"kZ la'kks/u 5$0-001x112 $ 5-112@536-216
360 ds xq.kd de djus ls 'kfu ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k 176-2160
cq/ vkSj 'kq ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k lw;Z ds cjkcj gS 86-18710

'kh?kzksPp
blh dkj 'kh?kzksPp xfr dh rkfydk nh xbZ gSA ge bu rkfydk ls vgxZu
dh xfr ls tUe le; dk 'kh?kzksPp Hkksxka'k Kkr djsaxsA
1- eaxy] c`gLifr vkSj 'kfu ds 'kh?kzksPp Hkksxka'k lw;Z ds vkSlr Hkksxka'k ds
cjkcj gksrs gSaA
2- cq/ vkSj 'kq dh 'kh?kzksPp xfr rkfydk nh xbZ gSaA
36

123456789-

lkj.kh (v) cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp

0-00 ?kaVk 1&1&1900 dks 760E ij cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp = 1640
(cq/ dh vkSlr xfr lw;Z ds cjkcj) (cq/ dk eUnksPp = 220-50)
(6-67&0-00133 t dk la'kks/u tksMsa+)
bZdkbZ
nl
lSdM+k
gt+kj
nl gt+kj
4-09
40-92
49-23
133-32
243-18
8-18
81-84
98-46
264-64
126-36
12-28
122-77
147-69
36-95
9-54
16-37
163-69
196-93
169-27
252-72
20-46
204-62
246-16
301-59
135-90
24-55
245-54
295-39
73-91
19-08
28-65
286-46
344-62
206-34
262-26
32-74
327-38
33-85
338-50
145-44
36-83
8-31
83-09
110-86
28-63

123456789-

lkj.kh (vi) cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp

0-00 ?kaVk 1&1&1900 dks 760E ij 'kq dk 'kh?kzksPp = 328-510
('kq dh vkSlr xfr lw;Z ds cjkcj) ('kq dk eUnksPp = 79-90)
(50 + 0-001 t dk la'kks/u ?kVk,sa)
bZdkbZ
nl
lSdM+k
gt+kj
nl gt+kj
1-60
16-02
160-21
162-15
181-46
3-20
32-04
320-43
324-29
2-93
4-81
48-06
120-64
246-44
184-39
6-41
64-09
280-86
288-52
5-86
8-01
80-11
81-07
90-73
187-32
9-61
96-13
241-29
252-88
8-87
11-21
116-15
41-50
55-02
190-25
12-82
128-17
201-72
217-17
11-71
14-42
144-19
1-93
19-32
193-18

mnkgj.k
'u & 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40] fnYyh esa xzgksa ds 'kh?kzksPp Hkksxka'k Kkr djsaA
mkj &
1- tUe le; rd dk vgxZu 4100-468 fnu
37

2- lw;Z ds tUe le; ij vkSlr Hkksxka'k 86-1871

3- ea] c` vkSj 'kfu dk 'kh?kzksPp 86-1871
4- cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp xfr
40000 fnu
252-72
1000 fnu
133-32
100 fnu
49-23
0-468 fnu
1-914
1&1&1990 dks cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp 164-00
;ksx
601-184
o"kZ la'kks/u
6-67 & 0-00133x112 6-521@607-705
360 ds xq.kd de djus ls cq/ dk 'kh?kzksPp 247-705
5- 'kq dk 'kh?kzksPp
40000 fnu 5-86
1000 fnu 162-15
100 fnu 160-21
-468 fnu 0-748
1&1&1990 dks 'kq dk 'kh?kzksPp 328-51
;ksx 657-478
o"kZ la'kks/u
5 $ 0-001 x 112 (&) 5-112@652-366
360 ds xq.kd de djus ls 'kq dk 'kh?kzksPp 292-366
bl dkj gesa ikapksa xzgksa ds 'kh?kzksPp ,oe~ vkSlr Hkksxka'k Kkr gks x;s gSaA
okLrfod Hkksxka'k dh vksj vko';drk gS tks gesa 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40 fnYyh
dh dqaMyh ls kIr gksaxsA
7
15
ea 10@29
'k 28@54
6

ds- 8

5
4
cq
18@11

9
3 lw 26@15
12
10
11
38

'kq
17@8
1 c`
1 12@33
p 9@15 jk

ps"Vk cy Kkr djus ds lw=k gSaA

1- ps"Vk dsU 'kh?kzksPp & (xzg vkSlr Hkksxka'k $ xzg okLrfod Hkksxka'k@2)
;fn ps"Vk dsU 1800 ls vf/d gks rks mls 3600 esa ls ?kVk,A ;g
la'kksf/r ps"Vk dsU gksxkA
2- ps"Vk cy ps"Vk dsU@3
mnkgj.k
'u & 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40] fnYyh ij ea] c`] 'k] cq] 'kq dk ps"Vk cy Kkr
djsAa
mkj & xzgksa ds 'kh?kzksPp vkSj vkSlr Hkksxka'k ge Kkr dj pqds gSaA
xzg ps"Vk dsU 'kh & (vkSlr $ okLrfod@2)

la'kksf/r
ps"Vk dsU

ps"Vk
cy "k

cq
'kq
ea
c`
'k

247.705 - (86.1871 + 108.1833/2) = 150.5198

150.5198

50.17

292.366 - (86.1871 + 47.1333/2) = 225.7058

134.2942

44.76

86.1871 - (207.665 + 160.65/2) = 262.0296

97.97

32.65

86.1871 - (31.2566 + 42.55/2) = 49.2838

49.2838

16.42

86.1871 - (176.216 + 178.95/2) = 268.6041

91.396

30.46

lw;Z
lw;Z dk ps"Vk cy okLrfod lk;u Hkksxka'k ij vk/kfjr gSA
lw;Z dk ps"Vk cy lw;Z ds okLrfod lk;u Hkksxka'k $ 90@3 ("k)
;fn ;g ;ksx 1800 ls vf/d gks rks bls 3600 esa ls ?kVk, vkSj ;fn ;g ;ksx
0
360 ls vf/d gks rks mlesa ls 360 ?kVk,A
pUek
pUek dk ps"Vk cy p dk fujk;.k Hkksxka'k & lw;Z dk fujk;.k Hkksxka'k@3
;fn ;g vUrj 180 ls vf/d gks rks bls 360 esa ls ?kVk,A
mnkgj.k
'u & 12 tqykbZ 2012] 11%40] fnYyh esa lw;Z vkSj pU dk ps"Vk cy Kkr djsaA
mkj & lw;Z ds fujk;.k Hkksxka'k 86-250
pU ds fujk;.k Hkksxka'k 9-250
vk;uka'k 240&2 20-03
1- lw;Z dk ps"Vk cy 86-25 $ 20-03 $ 90@3
196-25@3
39

;ksx 1800 ls vf/d gks bls 360 esa ls ?kVk, 163-7223

54-57 "kf"V;ka'k
2- pU dk ps"Vk cy 9-25 & 86-25@3
2830@3
;g 180 ls vf/d gSA bls 360 esa ls ?kVk;sa 77@3
25-66 "kf"V;ka'k
ps"Vk cy dh x.kuk le; vkSj ifjJe dh vko';drk gksrh gSA bldks iQfyr
ds fy, ,d ljy ekin.M Hkh gSA
xzgksa dk ps"Vk cy mudh xfr ij vk/kfjr gSA vkB dkj dh xfr esa gksus
ls fuEu ps"Vk cy kIr gksrs gSaA
xfr
"kf"V;ka'k
oZ
60
vuqo
30
fody
15
ean
30
eanrj
15
le
7-5
pj
45
vfrpj
30
ps"Vk cyh xzg vf/d ;kl n'kkZrk gSA ;g tkrd dks vius dk;Zdko ds
vuqlkj iQy nsrk gSA liQy dqaMyh esa xzg ps"Vk cyh gksus pkfg,A

40

uSlfxZd cy
;g cy gj xzg dk lgt ;k LokHkkfod cy gks] ;g cy R;sd dqaMyh ds
fy, ;gh jgrk gSA
uSlfxZd cy xzg ds dk'k ij fuHkZj gSA lw;Z lHkh xzgksa dks dk'k nsrk gSA lw;Z
dks vf/dre 60 "kf"V;ka'k cy kIr gksrk gSA vU; xzgksa dk cy 1@7 ds e ls
de gksrk gSA ;g e xzg ds dk'keku ds vuqlkj gSA
lw;Z
60 "k
pU
1@7 de 51-43 "k
'kq
2@7 de 42-86 "k
c`gLifr 3@7 de 34-28 "k
cq/
4@7 de 25-72 "k
eaxy 5@7 de 17-14 "k
'kfu
6@7 de 8-57 "k
bl dkj 'kfu dk lcls de cy gSA D;k 'kfu cyh gksus ij tkrd
dk'keku ugha gksrkA
n`x cy
iQfyr esa xzgksa dh n`f"V dk egRo gSA gj xzg dks vU; N% xzgksa ls n`"V gksus
ls mldks n`f"V cy feyrk gSA iw.kZ n`f"V ls lHkh xzg vius LFkku ls lkrosa Hkko
dks ns[krk gSA "kM~cy esa lkroha n`f"V 1800 dh nwjh ij gSA vU; nwjh dh n`f"V ls
cy nku ,d leku ugha gSA
tks xzg n`f"V ns jgk gS mls n`"Vk (aspecting) dgk tkrk gS vkSj tks xzg n`f"V
kIr dj jgk gS mls n`"V (aspected) dgk tkrk gSA n`"Vk (aspecting) xzg n`"V
(aspected) xzg dks cy nku djrk gSA ;g cy n`f"V Hkksxka'k ls fu/kZfjr gksrk gSA
n`f"V Hkksxka'k ;k n`f"V dsU og nwjh gS ftlls n`"Vk xzg n`"V xzg dks ns[k jgk gSA bls
Kkr djus ds fy, n`"V xzg ds Hkksxka'k esa ls xzgksa ds n`f"V cy dks ge ,d js[kkfp=k
ls tkusaxsA

41

60

n`f"V ewY;

45

30
150

0
0 30

0
60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360
n`f"V Hkksxka'k

vc ge js[kkfp=k dks tkusaxsA bl tkudkjh ls ge fdlh Hkh n`f"V Hkksxka'k ij

n`f"V ewY; kIr dj ldrs gSaA ;gk n`f"V ewY; ds lw=k Hkh fn;s x;s gSa ijUrq tkudkjh
gksus ij ge lw=k Lo;a fudky ldrs gSaA
n`"Vk ds Hkksxka'k de djsaxsA
1- 00 ls 300 rd n`f"V ewY; 'kwU; gksrk gSA
2- 300 ij n`f"V ewY; 'kwU; gS vkSj 600 ij ;g ewY; 15 "k gks tkrk gSA vFkkZr
300 Hkksxka'k esa ewY; 15 "k c<+ tkrk gSA 300 ls 600 ds vUnj n`f"V Hkksxka'k
dk ewY; Kkr djus ds fy;s lw=k gS%&
n`f"V Hkksxka'k & 30
3- 600 ls 900A 60 ij ewY; 15 "k gS vkSj 900 ij 45 "k gSA vr% 300 Hkksxka'k
c<+us ij 30 "k ewY; c<+rk gSA x.kuk lw=k cuk n`f"V ewY; (600 ls
900) 15 $ (n`f"V Hkksxka'k & 60)
4- 900 ls 1200 rdA 900 ij ewY; 45 "k gS vkSj 1200 ij 30 ("k) gSA vr%
300 Hkksxka'k eas 15 "k ewY; de gksxk x.kuk lw=k cuk
n`f"V ewY; (900&120) 45 & (n`f"V Hkksxka'k &90@2)
5- 1200 ls 1500 rdA 1200 ij ewY; 30 "k gS vkSj 1500 ij ewY; 0 "k
gSA vr% 300 Hkksxka'k c<+us esa 30 "k ewY; de gks jgk gksA
x.kuk lw=k cuk % n`f"V ewY; (150 ls 180) (n`f"V Hkksxka'k & 150)x2
7- 1800 ls 3000 rdA 1800 ij ewY; 60 "k gks vkSj 3000 ij 'kwU; gSA vr%
1200 Hkksxka'k c<+us ls 60 "k ewY; de gks tkrk gSA
x.kuk lw=k cuk% n`f"V ewY; (1800&300) 60&(n`f"V Hkksxka'k & 1800@2)
8- 3000 ls 3600] Hkksxka'k ij n`f"V ewY; 0 "k gSA
42

n`f"V cy kIr djus dk e bl dkj gS%&

1234-

xzgksa ds Hkksxka'k fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksa

,d&,d xzg dks ysdj ml ij vU; xzgksa dk n`f"V Hkksxka'k fy[ksaA
js[kkfp=k vkSj lw=k ds vuqlkj n`f"V ewY; dh x.kuk djsA
blds mijkar fo'ks"k n`f"V ewY; tksMA+s fo'ks"k n`f"V eaxy] c`gLifr vkSj 'kfu
dh gSA eaxy dh fo'ks"k n`f"V pkSFkh vkSj vkBoha gksrh gSA eaxy dh fo'ks"k
n`f"V ds fy, n`f"V Hkksxka'k 900 ls 1200 ;k 2100 ls 2400 ds e; gksuk
pkfg,A eaxy dh fo'ks"k n`f"V ewY; 15 "k gSA c`gLifr dh fo'ks"k n`f"V
ikpoh vkSj uoha gS ftlds fy, n`f"V Hkksxka'k 1200 ls 1500 ;k
2400&2700 ds e; gksuk pkfg,A c`gLifr dk fo'ks"k n`f"V ewY; 30 "k
gSA 'kfu dh fo'ks"k n`f"V rhljh vkSj nloha gSA ;g ewY; kIr djus ds fy,
n`f"V Hkksxka'k 600 ls 900 ;k 2700&3000 ds e; gksuk pkfg,A 'kfu dk
fo'ks"k n`f"V ewY; 45 "k gSA
5- n`f"V ewY; Kkr djus ds i'pkr bu ewY;ksa dks 'kqHk vkSj iki n`f"V ewY;ksa
esa vyx&vyx tksMsa+xsA 'kqHk xzg c`gLifr] 'kq] cq/ (iki ;qDr uk gks)
vkSj i{k cyh pUek gSA iki xzg 'kfu] eaxy] lw;Z] iki ;qDr cq/ vkSj
{kh.k pUek gSA 'kqHk xzgksa dk n`f"V ewY; $ ;k /ukRed vkSj v'kqHk xzgksa
dk ewY; & ;k .kkRed gksrk gSA
6- R;sd xzg dk 'kqHk vkSj iki n`f"V ewY; ds ;ksx dks 'kq n`f"V fiaM dgrs
gSaA ;g $ ;k&gks ldrk gSA
7- n`f"V fiaM dks 4 ls Hkkx nsus ij n`f"V cy kIr gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k
2 vxLr 1899] 01&47&04 fnYyh
ds
2340
3
'kq
4@28 4
p 25@45
lw
16@50
2
cq 5
11
10@41
8
Rt
ea
4@59 6
'k
24@55
7
c` 9@38
43

1
12

10
9
jk

n`f"V Hkksxka'k
n`"V xzg Aspected lw
n`"Vk xzg Aspecting 106.83
lww 106.83
&
p
ea
cq
c`
'kq
'k

55.75

154.98

130.68

189.63

94.46

234.91

cq

c`

'kq

'k

55.75

154.98

130.68

189.63

94.46

234.91

(p&lw) e&lw cq&lw

c`&lw

'kq&lw

'k&lw

308.89

23.85

82.80

347.63

128.08

(lw&p) -

e&p cq&p

c`&p

'kq&p

'k&p

51.08

99.23

74.93

133.88

38.71

179.16

(lw&e) p&e

cq&e

c`&e

'kq&e

'k&e

311.85

335.7

34.65

299.48

79.93

(lw&cq) p&cq

ea&cq

&

c`&cq

'kq&cq

'k&cq

336.15

285.07

24.30

58.95

323.78

104.23

lw&c`

p&c`

ea&c`

cq&c`

&

'kq&c`

'k&c`

277.20

226.12

325.35

301.05

255.83

45.28

lw&'kq

p&'kq

ea&'kq cq&'kq

c`&'kq

&

'k&'kq

12.37

321.29

60.52

36.22

95.17

140.45

(lw&'k) p&'k

ea&'k c`&'k

'kq&'k

&

231.92

280.07

314.72

219.55

260.77

180.84

48.15

255.77

blds i'pkr~ ge n`f"V ewY; Kkr djsaxsA xzgksa dh fo'ks"k n`f"V ewY; Hkh ge
fy[ksaxsA rkfydk ljy djus ds fy, ge 'kqHk vkSj iki xzgksa dks vyx fy[ksaxsA bl
dqaMyh esa cq/ 'kqHk xzg gSA pUek i{kcy esa {kh.k gSA vr% iki xzg gSA

44

n`f"V ewY; 'kqHk xzg

n`"V xzg
n`"Vk xzg
cq

lw

ea

cq

c`

'kq

'k

(360-360)
0

180-300
60
-(285.07
-150/2)

0-30
0

30-60
58.95
-30/2

300-360
0

90-120
45
-(104.23
-90/2)

= 7.46

c`

'kq

c` dh
fo'ks"k n`f"V
'kqHk n`f"V
ewY; dk
;ksx ("k)
n`"V xzg
n`"Vk xzg
lw

180-300
60
-277.2
-180/2

180-300
60
-226.12
-180/2

= 11.4

= 36.94

= 14.47
300-360
0

300-360
0

ea

180
300
60
-255.83
-150/2

30-60
45.28
-30/2

= 22.08

= 7.64

ls

0-30

300-360

60-90

30-60

90-120

120-150

15+
(60.52-60)

36.22
-30/2

45-(95.17
-90/2)

30-(140
45-120)

= 15.52

= 3.11

42.41

30

11.4

44.40

15.52

3.11

56.88

52.08

55.07

'kq

'k

300-360
0

120-150
30-(128.
08-120)

lw

300-360
0

n`f"V ewY; iki xzg

ea
cq
c`
30-60
48.15
-30/2

0-30
0

= 4.07

= 37.88

30-60
51.08-30/2 -

60-90
15+(82.
80-60)

= 9.55

= 37.8

21.92

90-120
45-(99.23
-90/2)
= 40.38

60-90
15+(74.
93-60)
= 29.73

120-150
30-(133.
88-120)
= 16.12

= 4.35

150-180
(179.
16-150)
= 58.32

300-360
0

30-60
34.65
-30/2

180-300
60-299.48
-180/2

60-90
15+(79.
93-60)

= 2.32

= 0.26

= 34.93

= 10.54

300-360
0

180-300
60-(260.77
-180/2)

= 19.61

45

30-60
38.71-30/2

'k

ea dh
fo'ks"k n`f"V
'k dh
fo'ks"k n`f"V
iki n`f"V
ewY; dk
;ksx

180-300

180-300

180-300

180-300

60-231.92

60-18.84

60-280.

60-255.77 0

-180/2

-180/2

07-180/2

-180/2

55-180/2

= 34.04

= 59.58

= 9.96

= 22.11

= 40.22

45

44.58

79.19

99.41

51.84

56.24

44.83

115.17

xzgksa ds 'kq ewY;

ea
cq
c`

'kq

'k

44.4

15.52

52.08

55.07

xzg
lw
'kqHk
11.4
iki
44.8
dqy
(-) 33.4
n`f"V cy - 8.35

3.11

300-360

56.88

180-300

60-219.

79.19

99.41

51.84

56.24

44.83

115.17

- 34.79

- 83.89

- 48.73

+ 0.64

+ 7.25

- 60.1

(-) 8.69

- 20.97

- 12.18

+ 0.16

+ 1.81

15.02

46

"kM~cy
"kM~cy ds 6 dkj ds cy geus Kkr fd,A bu 6 cyksa ds ;ksx dks "kM~cy
fi.M dgrs gSaA
"kM~cy fi.M "kf"V;ka'k ;k fo:ik bdkbZ esa gSA fi.M dks 60 ls Hkkx nsus ij
gesa "kM~cy :ik eas kIr gksrk gSA
U;wure visf{kr xzg cy
R;sd xzg dk ,d U;wure cy fu/kZfjr fd;k x;k gSA ;g ,d lkekU; vis{kk
gSA xzg cy tc U;wure cy ls T;knk cy kIr djrk gSA rc ml xzg dks l{ke
tkuk tkrk gSA blls de cy kIr djus ij mls fucZy ekuk tkrk gSA
ijk'kj th us "kM~cy dks Li"V cy dh rjg vkadyu djus dks dgk gS%&
xzg
U;wure
visf{kr cy :ik
lw;Z
5.0
pUek
6.5
eaxy
5.0
cq/
7.0
c`gLifr
6.5
'kq
5.5
'kfu
5.0
kIr "kM~cy xzg fi.M (:ik) dks mlds U;wure visf{kr cy ls Hkkx nsus
ij vuqikfrd cy kIr gksrk gSA bl cy ds vuqlkj ge xzgksa dks cy dh Js.kh esa
LFkku nsrs gSaA
b"V iQy vkSj d"V iQy
xzgksa ds vPNs iQy ;k cqjs iQy nsus dh {kerk dks b"V vkSj d"V iQy }kjk
tkuk tkrk gSA
;g cy mPp cy vkSj ps"Vk cy ij vk/kfjr gSA vPNs iQy nsus esa mPp
fLFkfr ,oa vf/d ps"Vk dh vko';drk gksrh gSA ;fn ps"Vk ugha gS rks ifj.kke ugha
gSA
b"V iQy mPpcy x ps"Vk cy
47

d"V iQy (60&mPpcy)

(60&ps"Vk cy)

vkoklh; cy
;g cy xzg dk Hkko eas fLFkfr ij fuHkZj gSA Hkko e; esa xzg dks iw.kZ iQy
nsus esa l{ke ekuk x;k gSA Hkko laf/ ij ;g cy 'kwU; ekuk gSA
,d Hkko dh yEckbZ Hkko laf/ ls Hkko laf/ rd gksrh gSA ;g laf/ Hkko
vkjEHk vkSj Hkko var dks n'kkZrh gSA nksuksa laf/ ds e; dks Hkko e; dgrs gSaA
vkjEHk laf/ ij cy 'kwU; gksrk gS vkSj Hkko e; ij ;g 100 ;k 60 "kf"V;ka'k
gksrk gSA Hkko e; ls Hkko var laf/ rd ;g de gksdj fiQj 'kwU; gks tkrk gSA Hkko
e; vkSj laf/ ds chp eas xzg gksus ij mldk cy kIr dj ldrs gSaA bls ge ,d
js[kkfp=k ls tkusaxs
vkjEHk laf/
Hkko e;
var laf/
0 "k
iwoZ Hkkx
60 "k
mkj Hkkx
0 "k
vkjEHk laf/ ls e; Hkko rd iwoZ Hkkx gS vkSj Hkko e; ls var laf/ rd
mkj Hkkx gSA nksuksa ds Hkksxka'k ds vUrj ls iwoZ vkSj mkj Hkkx dh yEckbZ kIr gksrh
gSA nksuksa Hkkx dh bl yEckbZ esa 60 "k cy feyrk gS ;k ?kVrk gSA
fu;e
1- xzgksa ds Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh Mslhey esa fy[ksaA
2- R;sd Hkko dk vkjEHk laf/] e; vkSj var laf/ ds Hkksxka'k dks fMxzh
Mslhey esa fy[ksaA
3- Kkr djsa dh xzg Hkko ds iwoZ Hkkx esa gS ;k mkj Hkkx esa gSA
4- iwoZ Hkkx esa fLFkr gksus ij xzg cy dk lw=k
vkoklh; cy xzg ds Hkksxka'k & iwoZ laf/ Hkksxka'k
iwoZ Hkkx dh yEckbZ x 60 "k
5- mkj Hkkx esa fLFkr gksus ij xzg cy dk lw=k
vkoklh; cy mkj laf/ ds Hkksxka'k & xzg ds Hkksxka'k
mkj Hkkx dh yEckbZ x 60 "k
mnkgj.k
'u & dqaMyh eas xzgksa dk vkoklh; cy Kkr djsaA
lw & 80 &29
p & 140 & 14
ea & 240 & 4
cq 30 & 20
c` 150 & 56
'kq 240 & 23
0
'k 21 & 09
jk 220 & 47
48

p
c` 9
ds

5
7
10

11
12

Hkko
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

vkjEHk
dU;k 190-6'
rqyk 19-6
c` 21&20
/ 23-33
es 23-33
dq 21-20
eh 19-6
es 19-6
o`"k 21-20
fe 23-33
d 23-33
fl 21-20

'k

1
cq lw
ea 'kq

3
jk
2

e;
rq 20-5'
c` 5-13
/ 7-26
e 9-40
dq 7-26
eh 5-13
es 2-59
o`"k 5-13
fe 7-26
ddZ 9-40
fl 7-26
d 5-13

mkj &

49

var
rq 19-6
c` 21-20
/ 23-33
e 23-33
dq 21-20
eh 19-6
es 19-6
o`"k 21-20
fe 23-33
d 23-33
fl 21-20
d 19-6

50

lkr

rhu

vkB

lkr

rhu

vkB

n'ke

uoe

rhu

8.48

254.23

24.06

3.33

255.93

24.38

111.15

82.78

262.78

lw

ea

cq

c`

'kq

'k

jk

ds

xzg xzg Hkksxka'k Hkko

mkj

mkj

mkj

iwoZ

mkj

mkj

iwoZ

mkj

mkj

Hkko Hkkx

263.55

83.55

113.55

19.1

263.55

19.1

19.1

263.55

19.1

vk@m laf/

247.43

67.43

99.66

35.22

247.43

2.98

35.22

247.43

2.98

Hkko e;

16.12

16.12

13.89

16.12

16.12

16.12

16.12

16.12

16.12

Hkkx dh yEckbZ

vkoklh; iQy

263.55-262.18/16.12x60 = 2.86

83.55-82.78/16.12x60 = 2.86

113.55-111.15/13.89x60 = 10.36

24.38-19.1/16.12x60 = 19.65

263.55-255.93/16.12x60 = 28.36

19.1-3.33/16.12x60 = 58.69

24.06-19.1/16.12x60 = 18.46

263.55-254.23/16.12x60 = 34.69

19.1-8.48/2x60 = 39.52

vkoklh; cy ("k)

Hkko cy
T;ksfr"k x.kuk ds rhu eq[; vk/kj gS og xzg] jk'kh vkSj Hkko gSA xzg cy dh
x.kuk ge dj pqds gSaA vc ge Hkko cy dh x.kuk djsaxsA R;sd Hkko e; esa ,d
jkf'k gS vr% Hkko vkSj jkf'k x.kuk fHkUu ugha gSA
Hkko cy Kkr djus ds fy, rhu cyksa dk ;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
1- Hkkokf/ifr cy
2- Hkko fnx~ cy
3- Hkko n`f"V cy
1- Hkkokf/ifr cy
Hkko dh jkf'k ds Lokeh dk "kM~cy gh Hkkokf/ifr cy gSA Hkko e; esa tks
jkf'k gks mlh jkf'k ds Lokeh dk cy Hkko dks Hkh kIr gksrk gSA
2- Hkko fnx~ cy
;g cy Hkko e; dh jkf'k ij fuHkZj djrk gSA R;sd dsU ds Hkko e;
esa jkf'k fo'ks"k gksus ls ;g cy kIr gksrk gSA xzg cy esa xzgksa ds dsU ds Hkkoksa ds
e; esa fLFkr gksus ls xzg dks cy kIr gksrk gSA blh dkj jkf'k ds dsU Hkko e;
esa gksus ls Hkko dks cy feyrk gSA
ckjg jkf'k;ksa dks vius fpUg ds vuqlkj pkj Hkkxksa esa ckVk x;k gks%
1- uj jkf'k & og lHkh jkf'k ftuesa uj ;k ukjh dks n'kkZ;k x;k gS og uj
jkf'k;k gSaA uj jkf'k;k feFkqu] dU;k] rqyk] dqEHk vkSj /uq jkf'k dk Fke Hkkx
(0&150) gSA uj jkf'k ;fn yXu e; esa gks rc yXu dks 60 "k cy kIr gksrk gSA
blds foijhr ;fn uj jkf'k lIre~ Hkko e; esa gks ro~ lIre Hkko dks 'kwU; cy
kIr gksrk gSA
2- typj jkf'k & og jkf'k;k ftudk ty ls lEcU/ gks og typj jkf'k;k
gSa ddZ] edj dk nwljk Hkkx (15&300) vkSj ehu typj jkf'k;k gSaA typj jkf'k
;fn prqFkZ Hkko e; esa gks rc prqFkZ Hkko dks 60 "k cy kIr gksrk gSA blds foijhr
;fn typj jkf'k n'ke~ Hkko e; esa gks rc n'ke Hkko dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksrk gSA
3- prq"ikn jkf'k & pkSik;k n'kkZus okyh jkf'k;k prq"ikn jkf'k gSa es"k] o`"kHk]
flag] /uq dk nwljk Hkkx (15&30) vkSj edj dk Fke Hkkx (0&150) prq"ikn
jkf'k;k gSaA prq"ikn jkf'k ;fn n'ke~ Hkko e; esa gks rc n'ke~ Hkko dks 60 "k cy
51

kIr gksrk gSA blds foijhr ;fn prq"ikn jkf'k prqFkZ Hkko e; esa gks rc prqFkZ Hkko
dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksrk gSA
4- dhV jkf'k & o`f'pd jkf'k dsoy ,d gh dhV jkf'k gSA dhV jkf'k ;fn
lIre Hkko e; esa gks rc lIre Hkko dks 60 "k cy kIr gksrk gSA blds foijhr
;fn dhV jkf'k yXu Hkko esa rks yXu Hkko dks 'kwU; cy kIr gksrk gSA
bl dkj gesa R;sd jkf'k dk 'kwU; cy Hkko Kkr gks x;k gSA vr% fr Hkko
10 "k cy kIr gksrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, o`f'pd jkf'k yXu Hkko e; esa gS rc
yXu dks 'kwU; cy feykA ;fn rqyk yXu dk Hkko e; gS tgk o`f'pd dks 'kwU;
cy feyrk gS ijUrq rqyk yXu gksus ls o`f'pd f}rh; Hkko esa gS vFkkZr~ ,d Hkko
vkxs gS rc o`f'pd dks 10 "k cy feyk tks f}rh; Hkko dk cy gSA blh dkj
;fn /uq yXu e; gS vkSj o`f'pd ckgjosa Hkko e; esa gks rks Hkh o`f'pd dks 10
"k cy kIr gksxk vFkkZr~ ckgjosa Hkko dks 10 "k cy kIr gksxkA
fu;e
1- R;sd Hkko e; ds Hkksxka'k Kkr djsaA bl Hkksxka'k dh jkf'k gh Hkko dk
cy fu/kZj.k djsxhA
2- Hkko e; jkf'k dk cyghu Hkko Kkr djsaA
3- cyghu Hkko ls Hkko jkf'k rd U;wu nwjh okys Hkkoksa ls fxusA Hkko nwjh ds
vuqlkj jkf'k cy @ Hkko cy kIr gksxkA R;sd Hkko dks 10 "k cy nku
djsxa As
mnkgj.k
'u & dqaMyh ds Hkko e; fn;s x;s gSaA Hkko cy Kkr djsaA
c`
5&13
/uq
7&26

rqyk
2&59

dU;k
5&13

flag
7&26

7
edj
9&40

10

ddZ
9&40

4
1

dqEHk
7&26

11

3
12

ehu
5&13

2
es"k
2&59
52

o`"kHk
5&13

fe
7&26

mkj &
Hkko
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X
XI
XII

jkf'k
rqyk
o`f'pd
/uq Fke
edj Fke
dqEHk
ehu
es"k
o`"kHk
feFkqu
ddZ
flag
dU;k

dkj
uj
dhV
uj
prq"ikn
uj
typj
prq"ikn
prq"ikn
uj
typj
prq"ikn
uj

cyghu Hkko
lIre
yXu
lIre
prqFkZ
lIre
n'ke
prqFkZ
prqFkZ
lIre
n'ke
prqFkZ
lIre

cy "k
60
10
40
0
20
40
30
40
20
0
50
50

Hkko n`f"V cy
R;sd Hkko dks xzgksa dh n`f"V ls Hkh cy kIr gksrk gSA ;g cy xzg cy esa
n`f"V cy ds vuq:i gSA Hkko cy esa Hkko dks xzgksa ls cy kIr gksrk gS tcfd xzg
cy esa xzg dks xzgksa ls cy kIr gksrk gSA
x.kuk ds fu;e ogh gS tks xzg n`f"V cy esa yxrs gSaA vUrj ek=k cy kIr
djus okyk (n`"V) xzg dh txg Hkko e; gSA nwljk vUrj gSA Hkko cy dks 4 ls
Hkkx ugha fn;k tkrkA
mnkgj.k

lw 18@33
1
2
cq
02@35

ea 21@52
jk
'kq 29@54 11 10
12
3

9 p 3@23
6

c`
8@43 4
5
ds 8@24

'k
24@55

53

8
Rt 7
'k 23@46

'u & dqaMyh esa Hkko n`f"V cy Kkr djsaA

Hkko
Hkko
I
ehu
II
es"k
III
o`"kHk
IV
feFkqu
V
ddZ
VI
flag
VII
dU;k
VIII
rqyk
IX
o`f'pd
X
/uq
XI
edj
XII
dqEHk

54

e; Hkksxka'k
40&7
4&29
40&51
5&13
4&51
4&29
4&7
4&29
4&51
5&13
4&51
4&29

55

34.85

4.48
345.93
121.10
42.62
331.9
265.77
4.58
160.72

315.56
90.73
12.25

301.53
235.4

334.21

130.75

334.11
0

191.09

34.95

296.14

2.27

72.99

151.47

16.3

III

II

I
0

pUek vkSj cq/ nksuksa 'kqHk gSaA

n`"V xzg Aspected

n`"Vk xzg Aspecting
lw 18.55
p 243.38
ea 321.86
cq 32.58
c` 98.71
'kq 359.90
'k 203.76
221.45

65.31

326.5

32.63

103.35

181.83

46.66

65.21

IV

251.09

94.95

356.14

62.27

132.99

211.47

76.3

94.85

280.09

124.58

25.77

91.9

162.62

241.10

105.93

124.48

VI

n`f"V Hkksxka'k

310.35

154.21

55.4

121.53

192.25

270.73

135.56

154.11

VII

340.72

184.58

85.77

151.9

222.62

301.1

165.93

184.48

VIII

11.09

214.95

116.14

182.27

252.99

331.47

196.3

214.85

IX

41.45

245.31

146.5

212.63

283.35

1.83

226.66

245.21

71.09

274.95

176.14

242.27

312.99

31.47

256.30

274.85

XI

100.72

304.58

205.77

271.9

342.62

61.1

285.93

304.48

XII

56

76.01

0-30

300-360

76.93

30

= 17.11

= 32.3

-180)/2

-180)/2

180-300

60-265.77

60-(235.4

180-300

=0

=0

= 28.9

300-360

= 44.63

300-360

;ksx
'kqHk n`f"V

c` dh
fo'ks"k
n`f"V
'kq

c`

cq

7.34

= 2.47

34.95-30/2

30-60

= 1.93

-180)/2

60-296.14

300-360

0-30

= 2.94

82.2

= 21.31

15+(65.31-60)

60-90

=0

104.05

= 42.52

45-(94.95-90)/2

90-120

=0

0-30

= 17.27

= 1.81
300-360

15+(62.27-60)

60-90

= 44.26

-(211.47-180)/2

(180-300)

32.63-30/2

30-60

= 59.08

-(181.83-180)/2

60

30 (151.47-150)

IV
(180-300)

III
(150-180)

II

(120-150)

-(90.73-90)/2 -(121.1-120)

45

Hkko@xzg
I
p (90-120)

98.92

= 25.42

30-(124.58-120)

120-150

=0

30-60

= 44.05

45-(91.9-90)/2

90-120

= 29.45

-(241.1-180)/2

60

(180-300)

VI

VII
60

(180-300)

VIII

(151.9-150)2

150-180

=0

60

(300-360)

90-120

= 3.8

66.48

= 8.42

(154.21-150)2

150-180

= 12.7

IX

-180/2
102.28

132.18

= 42.52

60-214.95

180-300

= 31.93

-180/2
= 57.71

XI

-180)2
180-300

104.52

= 27.34

-180/2

60-245.31

180-300

30

= 3.5

XII

60

= 14.05

-180)2

-(271.9

60

= 16.1

(61.1-60)

15+

60-90

124.39

= 12.52

-180/2

60-274.95

180-300

30

= 52.28

77.26

300-366

= 47.11

2 -(205.77-180)2

30 (176.14-150)

150-180

= 28.86

-180)/2
= 43.68

-(242.27

60

180-300

= 0.73

-30/2

31.47

30-60

-(212.63

60

180-300

=0

0-30

-(116.14-90)/2 -(146.5-120)

45

120-150

= 57.73

60

180-300

=0

300-360

60-184.58

180-300

= 40.77

55.4-30/2 15+(85.77-60)

60-90

= 31.53

-(182.27-150)/2 -(121.53-120)2

30

120-150

= 14.63

-(270.73-180)/2

n`f"V 'kqHk xzg

57

ea

120-150
30-(130
.35-120)
= 19.65

0-30
0

III

150-180
(160.72
-150)2
= 21.44

= 6.81

180-300
60-191.09
-180/2
= 54.45

= 27.99

30-60
60-90
42.62-30/2 15+(72.99-60)

300-360
0

300-360
0

0-30
0

II

15

180-300
60-221.45
-180/2
= 39.27

= 38.32

90-120
45-103.35-90/2

= 8.33

30-60
46.66-30/2

IV

VI

180-300
60-251.09
-180/2
= 24.45

= 17.01

120-180
30-(132.99-120)

= 31.3

45

180-300
60-280.72
-180/2
= 9.64

= 25.24

150-180
(162.62-150)2

= 37.03

60-90
90-120
15+(76.3-60) 45-(105.93-90)/2

VIII

15

0
-

300-360
0

180-300
60-222.62
-180/2
= 38.69

= 33.86

300-360
0

180-300
60-192.25
-150/2
= 53.87

= 14.44

120-150
150-180
30-(135.56-120) (165.93-150)2

VII

'k dh
fo'ks"k
n`f"V
28.25
82.44
100.92
72.76
116.91
68.31
87.55
;ksx 19.65
iki
n`f"V
(-) 75.1
(-) 18.72
+ 31.29
(-) 17.99
(-) 1.83
14.73
dqy 'ks"k + 57.28 + 47.76
n`f"V ;ksx
Hkko cy ds rhuksa Hkkx dh x.kuk djus ds i'pkr~ bu rhuksa dk ;ksx Hkko cy gSA
Hkko cy dks :ik esa Kkr djus ds fy, "kf"V;ka'k cy dks 60 ls Hkkx nsaxsA

90-300

ea dh
fo'ks"k
n`f"V

-120.24

'k

7.03

Hkko@xzg
lw

n`f"V cy iki xzg

50.71

+53.81

+ 57.28

30-60
41.45
-30/2
= 5.72

180-300
60-283.35
-180/2
= 8.32

180-300
60-226.66
-180/2
=

74.9

0-30
0

180-300
60-252.99
-180/2
= 23.05

180-300
60-196.3
-180/2
51.85

IX

+ 31.45

92.94

45

60-90
15+
(71.09-60)
= 26.09

180-300
0

180-300
60-256.3
-180/2
36.67

XI

+ 30.59

46.67

90-120
45-100
.72-90/2
= 39.64

300-360
0

180-300
60-285.93
-180/2
21.85

XII