For my Film Studies coursework portfolio, I produced a five minute
short film called Epiphany as I intended to reflect my thesis; the representation of black males has changed over the years, focusing on the 1990s to present day. My aims were to illustrate how the representation of black males has been demonstrated, due to the influences of social and political factors in particular. My film is in the hood drama genre, similar to the films that have inspired my idea; Menace II Society and Boyz N The Hood, aiming to make the film plausible for the audience. It is important I included a similar type of characters as a common hood drama film would, which is why the use of mise-en-scene, cinematography, editing and sound was crucial to the overall success of my final piece of my creative artifact. Before constructing my short film, I decided to creating planning and research materials that would keep me on track as well as ensuring that my final product would be most suitable and relatable for my target audience as well as delivering powerful messages and values. While my audience was a concern, my prime aim was to illustrate how the perceptions on the black male community have reformed over the years and the progression of black males is now a common theme in films. I decided to present my idea through codes and conventions that audiences tend to find when viewing a drama film. My target audience consisted of black males and teenagers as the characters in my short film appeals to both groups, enabling for the theme and narrative to be more relatable, increasing the credibility of the short film. I created a potential character list which involved different individuals who I thought had the ability to participate as the prime roles in my production. I aimed to deliver my idea by having two black male protagonists in which I came to a conclusion to have, Jardel(17) and Michael(17). The narrative I decided on is to illustrate Jardel going through moral strain in which to either avoid a situation which could bring him trouble later down the line or to keep true to his friendship and help Michael to harm another boy. I decided to present Jardel as a caring character, willing to help his friends do almost anything but still conscious of what could come of it. I done this to include a countertype for the stigma of black males, this is to represent the reforms in the portrayal of black males in films. To contrast I made Michael conform to a variety of stereotypes of the black male through the use of mise-en-scene and sound. For example the use of costumes through hats and dark clothing, also the use of language Michael uses. I decided to name my film Epiphany as this connotes a sudden event occurring, which keeps the audience engaged as they expect
something to happen. I incorporated a narrative theory in my short
film, Pan Cooks common Hollywood narrative theory with no actual finalised ending was used as the ending of my film was ambiguous. This allows the audience to raise questions about the film and keep the narrative in their minds. In my planning and research, it was required that I produced a shot list, listing all the shots I intend to take while filming, this included the angle I was intending to use as well as the shot type. This allowed me to save time and be more efficient as I knew what shots I needed to take. Through doing this I realized there were some shots that didnt look good and some shots I stumbled upon that worked. This meant that some shots on the list were not included, it also meant that some shots that were included are not on the list as they were filmed after the list was made. In my planning and research, it was also required I produced a location report, gathering images and notes of my desired locations, analysing how each location would be most suitable for my short film. I had to come to the conclusion that I wanted a bedroom as it was one of the easiest ways to convey the stereotypes of a modern day teenager, making it easier for my target audience relate and keeping them interested. The use of Oaks Lane was to satisfy the theme of the hood. For the most part, the scenery reflected the low economic environment that was seen through my textual analysis in such films as Menace II Society and Boyz N The Hood, reflecting the stereotypes put on black males. My planning and research was beneficial for me during the stages of post production, as my final product has successfully reflected upon my planning and research materials. The use of these materials allowed me to make sure I was constantly organized as well as making my timing more efficient, allowing me to film more than once and have enough time edit. Overall, I did manage to create an artifact that touched on my two case studies as well as managing to explore my thesis effectively, portraying the development of black male representation in film. My production has been distributed through YouTube as this is an established distributing site for short films especially as people are constantly visiting YouTube, looking at the videos and leaving comments, this enables me to receive feedback from an array of people efficiently. Although if I had a chance to reconstruct my product, I would have changed the location of Oaks Lane, as this location had some scenery, which did not reflect the low economic status that was needed for my film, which may have made it less credible. I would also improve the narrative to emphasize the reforms of the stereotypes of black males over the years. Improving the ending by showing the audience the endeavors of Jardel after Michael was hurt could have
done this. I could have also used effects to alter the lighting in some scenes to emphasize the atmosphere of the situation.