For my Film Studies coursework portfolio, I produced a short
five minute film called Quickfire as I intended to reflect upon my thesis: the representation of black males has changed over the years in comtemporary film, focusing on the 1970s to present day. My aims were to illustrate how the representation of black men have been demonstrated due to societys viewing of the race, due to the influence of social, political and economical factors in particular. My film is in the genre of action, with elements of drama included, similar to some of the films that have inspired my idea: Boyz N The Hood, TopBoy (TV Show) and Attack The Block. I used these productions in order to help me to create the verisimilitude for my audience. It was vital that I used the microelements to my advantage to portray my initial narrative behind the text, which is why the use of mise-en-scene, cinematography, sound and editing was integral to the overall success of my final product. Before constructing my short film, I decided to create planning and research materials that would help me to keep on track as well as ensuring that my final product would be the most suitable and enjoyable for my target audience. I also wanted my production to deliver powerful messages and values to the audience in order to enhance their viewing experience whilst letting them learn something from the film. Although one of my aims was to satisfy my audience, my main aim was to illustrate how negatively the Black race is represented through the media due to common stereotypes the Black race has been labelled with and the extent to which they affect society. I decided to present my idea through the use of codes and conventions that audiences would expect to see usually when viewing a Black film. My target audience consisted of predominantly males as there were no females throughout the entire production, meaning there was a lower possibility that they could relate to the text. Also, the themes that are present within my production, such as violence is usually suited and preferred by males. I created a potential character list which involved a few individuals whom I thought had the required skills to participate as the primary roles in my production. I aimed to deliver my idea by having a group of three protagonist friends in which I came to a conclusion to have Jaydon Charles (18) Dominican, Kelechi (18) Nigerian/Jamaican and Thuvaaragan
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Kuruparan (18) Asian. The three friends proceed through the
story, getting themselves caught up in a drug feud with a rival gang member. The characters showed little emotion other than fear, which was presenting through the scenes of the chase between the antagonist and protagonists. I used a variety of shots to present clearer views of the characters so the audience could feel a better connection and relationship with the characters. I was able to maintain a high intensity for the scenes of the chase whilst also keeping the audiences attention maintained on the production through the use of generic codes and conventions. This was due to the fact that the audience could relate with a real-world experience or something theyve heard on social media or the news. All of my characters conformed with some kind of stereotype that is broadcasted in todays society. For example, the use of a gun is what is expected when the subject of gangs is being concerned. If we compare my production to Boyz N The Hood we can see that a lot of the stereotypes that were conformed, were imported into my own production. The audience take these aspects for granted as it is what they are used to seeing on a day-to-day basis. For example, if my characters were to all dress in white, immediately the audience would notice and think negatively of my production, which goes to show how important codes and conventions are when creating a production. However, although this plays a large role on the rating and quality of the production, so do the microelements, some more than others. For example, in an action film, cinematography and editing are likely to be the most relevant factors that piece together a film. In my case, I made sure I used a wide variety of shots in order to capture the scene from different perspectives as it would give the audience a much wider understanding about the setting as well as the characters. Making the production more diverse gave the audience a more enhanced viewing experience as well as opening their eyes to new techniques. I thought it would be a good idea to add my own spin on techniques used by other productions that I researched. For example, I imported the idea of a tracking shot stopping still with the characters walking off-frame after a conversation or dialogue ends. For my planning and research, I was required to also produce location notes, gathering images and notes of my desired locations, analysing how each location would be most suitable for my short film. I had come to a conclusion that I wanted to
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use multiple locations in order to keep the audience on their
toes and keep their attention focused on the production the whole way through. I ensured that I chose locations that would complement my characters, matching the setting whilst supporting the general codes and conventions. I also used different locations to use Roland Barthes enigma code theory; using specific icons to provide the audience with suspense and mystery which will keep them entertained. For example, I didnt introduce the character of The Ghost instantly at the start of the production as it wouldnt build up as much tension as to if I introduce him slightly later, making the audience ask questions. Lighting was an important aspect for me to take into consideration also when picking my locations. I knew that I wanted light locations so that I could edit the brightness during the editing stage if I felt like it needed to be changed for whatever reason. Similar to the films that I researched, I followed a linear narrative whilst it being an open text as it allowed the audience to feel eager to watch more during the experience viewing the film. I decided to do this as the title Quickfire is used as a metaphorical way of presenting quick, fast paced scenes of action. I incorporated two prime narrative theorists ideas into my film, who were: Todorov and the 5 stage equilibrium theory (as my story started at equilibrium, turned to disruption of equilibrium, then to recognition, attempt to repair and new equilibrium. I also used Barthes enigma code theory which suggests things can be perceived in different ways by an audience. I was able to keep the audience engaged with the storyline, adapting to the ways in which the representation of black males has changed over the years in film, an important factor within my media product. My planning and research was extremely beneficial to me during the stages of post production, as my final product had successfully reflected upon my planning and research materials. The use of these materials allowed me to make sure I was constantly organised as well as using my time efficiently. Although, if I had a chance to reconstruct my product, I would have spent a lot more time editing it to perfection to have the best effect on the audience. Word Count: 1,244/1,250