BrianWoods

CalII2414SumII,section61092,Summer22015
Instructor:MandriObeyesekere

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Chapter5:Section5.8(Homework)
CurrentScore:34/42

Due:Friday,July17201511:30PMCDT

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1. 2/2points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.001.MI.

Evaluatethefunction.Ifthevalueisnotarationalnumber,givetheanswertothreedecimal
placeaccuracy.
(a)sinh1= 1.175

(b)tanh6= 1.000

1.175

1.000

SolutionorExplanation
1
1
(a) sinh1= e e 1.175
2

(b) tanh6=

sinh6
e6e6
=
1.000
cosh6
e6+e6

2. 25/25points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.032.MI.SA.

Thisquestionhasseveralpartsthatmustbecompletedsequentially.Ifyouskipapartofthe
question,youwillnotreceiveanypointsfortheskippedpart,andyouwillnotbeabletocome
backtotheskippedpart.
TutorialExercise
Findanequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunctionatthepoint(1,1).
y=xcoshx
Part1of6
Takethenaturallogarithmofeachsideofthefunction y=xcoshx ,

$$ln(y)

=lnxcoshx .

Part2of6

Usethelogarithmicproperty lnan=nlna,
lny= coshx

coshx (lnx).

Differentiatetheabovelogarithmicfunctionwithrespectto x

x .

Part3of6
d
u'
[lnu]=
ontheleft
dx
u

Obtainthederivativeofthelogarithmicfunction.Usethechainrule
sideandtheproductrule,
y'

d
[f(x)g(x)]=f(x)g'(x)+g(x)f'(x) ontherightside.
dx

coshx
x

coshx
+sinhx(ln x
x

x )

Part4of6
Tofindtheslopeofthetangentlineat(1,1),substitutex= 1
y= 1

1 and

1 intothederivativeofthelogarithmicfunction.

y'(1)

cosh 1

1
+sinh 1
1

1 (ln 1

1 )

Simplifyingfullyweobtain
y'(1)=cosh 1

Thus,theslopemofthetangentlineatpoint(1,1)iscosh 1

1 .

Part5of6
Now,usethepointslopeformoftheequationofaline
yy0=m(xx0),
where (x0,y0) isthepointonthelineandmistheslope.
Substitutethevalues m= cosh(1)
y0= 1

y 1

cosh(1) , x0= 1
1 tofindtheequationoftheline.

1 = cosh(1)

cosh(1) (x 1

1 and

1 )

Simplifyingfullyweobtain
y= cosh(1)

cosh(1) x cosh(1)

cosh(1) +1

Part6of6
Hence,theequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunction y=xcoshx atthegivenpoint
(1,1)is

y=
$$cosh(1)xcosh(1)+1

YouhavenowcompletedtheMasterIt.

3. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.034.

Findanequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunctionatthegivenpoint.
y=esinh(x),(0,1)
$$y=1x+1

SolutionorExplanation
y = esinh(x),(0,1)
y' = esinh(x)cosh(x)
y'(0) = e0(1)=1
Tangentline:y1 = 1(x0)
y = x+1

4. 2/2points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.004.

Evaluatethefunctions.Ifthevalueisnotarationalnumber,givetheanswertothreedecimal
placeaccuracy.
(a) 4sinh1(0)
0

(b) 4tanh1(0)
0

SolutionorExplanation
(a) 4sinh1(0)=0
(b) 4tanh1(0)=0

5. 1/5points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.018.

Usethevalueofthegivenhyperbolicfunctiontofindthevaluesoftheotherhyperbolicfunctions
atx.
tanh(x)=

2
$$2

sinh(x)=

$$1
csch(x)=

$$1
cosh(x)=

$$12

sech(x)=

$$2
coth(x)=

SolutionorExplanation
1
tanh(x)=
2
1 2
+(sech(x))2=1
2
1

cosh(x) =

3/2

(sech(x))2=

sech(x)=

3
3

1
=2
coth(x) =
1/2
sinh(x) = tanh(x)cosh(x)=
1

csch(x) =

3 /3

Puttingtheseinorder:
3

sinh(x) =

csch(x) =
cosh(x) =
sech(x) =

3
2

3
3
3
2

2
coth(x) = 2

tanh(x) =

1
2

3
3

3
3

3
2

6. /3pointsLarCalc95.8.035.

Findanyrelativeextremaofthefunction.Useagraphingutilitytoconfirmyourresults.(Order
youranswersfromsmallesttolargestx,thenfromsmallesttolargesty.)
f(x)=sin(x)sinh(x)cos(x)cosh(x),4x4
maxima (x,y)=

(NoResponse)

(x,y)=

(NoResponse)

minimum (x,y)=

(NoResponse)

SolutionorExplanation
f(x) = sin(x)sinh(x)cos(x)cosh(x),4x4
f'(x) = sin(x)cosh(x)+cos(x)sinh(x)cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)cosh(x)
= 2sin(x)cosh(x)=0whenx=0,.
Relativemaxima:(,cosh())
Relativeminimum:(0,1)

7. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.060.

Evaluatetheintegral.(Roundyouranswertotwodecimalplaces.)
1

4.22

3(cosh(x))2dx

4.22

SolutionorExplanation
1
0

3(cosh(x))2dx = 3

1
0

1+cosh(2x)
dx
2

1
3
1
x+ sinh(2x)
2
2
0
3
1
1+ sinh(2)
=
2
2
3
3
= + sinh(1)cosh(1)4.22
2
2

8. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.084.

Findthelimit.
lim coth(x)
x

$$1

SolutionorExplanation
lim coth(x)=1

9. 0/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.102.

Solvethedifferentialequation.(Remembertouseln(|u|)whereappropriate.)

dy
=
(x1)
dx

4x2+8x1

$$ln(212x2+24x3+6|x1|)3

+C

SolutionorExplanation
Letu=2(x1),du=2dx.
1
y =
(x1) 4x2+8x1
2
=

2(x1)
1
3

3 )2[2(x1)]2

3 +

ln

4x2+8x1
2(x1)

dx

+C

10.1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.107.

Findtheareaoftheregion.(Roundyouranswertothreedecimalplaces.)
5x

y=
5.237

x4+1

5.237

SolutionorExplanation
2
5x
dx
A =
x4+1
0
2
2x
5
dx
=
2 0
(x2)2+1
=

5
ln x2+
2

x4+1

2
0

5.237