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T1 l I1 L21 (2L 2 )2 T
= 1; I ∝ L2 ⇒ = 2 = 2
= 4 ⇒ 1 = 4 = 2
T2 l2 I2 L 2 L2 T2
T1 T 1
⇒ T2 = ⇒ 2=
2 T1 2
4. τ = (H) tan 60 0 = W. 3
om
49
7. Mass = = 5kg . When lift is moving downward, apparent weight = 5(9.8 - 5) = 5 × 4.8 = 24 N
9.8
Potential ∝ R
8.
c
R ∝ length ⇒ Potential difference ∝ l
g.
ng
40
11. ∆T = −6 −5
⇒ ∆T = 160 C
25 × 10 × 10
ye
1
= [C]
1 1
= C⇒ = C2 ⇒
2
13. µ 0ε0
µ0ε0 µ0ε0
.m
1
14. I= m R 2 or M ∝ t ∝ R 2
2
w
1 1 2
For disc X, I x = ( m)( R) = πr t . ( R) ( )
w
2 2
2 2
1
For disc Y, I y = [π (4R) . t / 4][4R]
2 2
Ix 1
⇒ = 3 ⇒ I y = 64 I x
I y (4)
2 3
T R
15. T ∝ R ⇒ 1 = 1
2 3
V
T2 R 2 10m/sec
3/ 2
T R
3/ 2
1 ⇒
T2
= (4)3/ 2 =8
< x
⇒ 1 = 1 =
T2 R 2 4 T1 10m 10m
⇒ T2 = 8 × T1 = 8 × 5 = 40 = 40 hours
21
1 r K.E.
16. Angular momentum ∝ ∝ Kinetic energy ⇒ L =
Angular frequency w
L1 K.E1 w2 L
= × = 4 ⇒ L2 =
L 2 w1 KE2 4
λ Decreasing
17.
→
RMIVUXGE
R → Radio waves ; M → Micro waves; I → Infra red rays; V → Visible rays; U → Ultraviolet rays;
X → X rays; G → γ rays; C → Cosmic rays
⇒ γ rays has least wavelength
18. Applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum
4u
( 4) ( u) = (v) (238) ⇒ v =
238
19. Distance between the surface of the spherical bodies = 12R - R - 2R = 9R
Force ∝ Mass, Acceleration ∝ Mass, Distance ∝ Acceleration
om
a1 M 1 S 1
⇒ = = ⇒ 1 = ⇒ S2 = 5S1
a 2 SM 5 S2 5
S1 + S2 = 9 ⇒ 6S1 = 9 ⇒ S1 =
9
= 1.5,
c
S2 = 1.5 × 5 = 7.5
6
g.
Note: Maximum distance will be travelled by smaller bodies due to the greater acceleration caused by the
ng
same gravitational force
21. Energy = Work done by force (F)
ye
1 2500m
⇒ m. (50)2 = ( F )(6) ⇒ F=
2 2× 6
.m
1
For v = 100km / hr .m(100)2 = ( F )(S)
w
2500m
w
1
⇒ m(100)2 = S
2 2× 6
w
100 × 100 × 6 × 2
⇒ S= = 24 m
2500 × 2
22. From, the question if the horizontal distance is none other than the horizontal range on the level of the roof of
building
E [M][LT −1 ]2
(Planck’s Constant) = = −1
= ML2 T −1
u T
25. According to triangle law of forces, the resultant force is zero.
In presence of zero external force, there is no change in velocity
22
26. According to Gauss’s Law
∫ (E.dA)= q 0 / ε 0 ⇒ q = ε 0 (φ2 − φ1 )
[ since φ = ∫ E.dA ]
f = µN
10N
27.
↓
mg
f = mg ⇒ µN = W ⇒ µ.10 = W
⇒ 0.2 × 10 = W ∴ W = 2N
6
28. a = µg = [ using v = u + at]
10
6 6
⇒µ = = = 0.06
10 × g 10 × 10
om
31. Since the displacement for both block and rope is same so, the acceleration must be same for both
c
M >P g.
ng
T T
> >P ........ (i)
T = Ma
ye
P
⇒ p = ( m + M)a ⇒a =
m+M
.m
PM
T = M.a =
m+M
w
1
×F×x
w
1
F = 200 N, x = 1 mm = 10-3 m ∴E = × 200 × 1× 10 − 3 = 0.1J
2
34. Escape velocity of a body is independent of the angle of projection. Hence, changing the angle of projection
is not going to effect the magnitude of escape velocity
M
35. T = 2π ....... (i)
K
5T M+m
= 2π ......... (ii)
3 K
5 M+ m
Dividing equation (ii) by equation (i), = . Squaring both the sides
3 M
25 M + m m m 25 16
= = 1+ ⇒ = −1=
9 M M M 9 9
23
36. External amount of work must be done in order to flow heat from lower temperature to higher temperature.
This is according to second law of thermodynamics.
37. Vmax = ωA = mω2 I = k
k k ω1 k1
⇒ ω2 = ⇒ω = ⇒ ω ∝ K or =
m m ω2 k2
k k A k
VA max = VB max ⇒ 1 ( A1 ) = 2 ( A 2 ) ⇒ 1 = 2
m m A2 k1
l 1 l 1 1
38. T = 2π ; log T = log( 2π) + log ⇒ log T = log(2π) + log(l) − log(g)
g 2 g 2 2
Differentiating
1
∆T 1 ∆l ∆T 1 ∆l = × 21 = 10.5 ≈ 10%
= 0+ × −0 ⇒ × 100 = × × 100 2
T 2 l T 2 l
Note: In this method, the % error obtained is an approximate value on the higher side. Exact value is less than
om
the obtained one.
π
39. y = 10 − 4 sin 600t − 2x + . Comparing it with standard equation
3
c
g.
y = A sin ( vt − kx); v = 600 m / s
ng
dI 2 − (−2)
40. e = −L ⇒ 8 = (L) ⇒ L = 0.1H
dt 0.05
ye
Q
41. q=
2
.m
1 N 1 5000
*44. K = ln ⇒ K = ln
w
f N 5 1250
w
1 2
ln(4) = ln 2 = 0.4 ln 2
w
5 5
45. No. of α particles emitted = 8, No. of β − particles emitted = 4, No.of β + particles emitted = 2
z = 92 - 2 × 8 + 4 - 2 = 78
3Ω 3Ω 6Ω
2Ω
3 3Ω 3Ω
48. I= = 1 .5 A
2
3V 3V 3V
π π
π πt − − πt πt − + πt
50. x = 4(cos πt + sin πt ) = 4[sin − πt ] + sin πt ] = 4 2 × sin 2 cos 2
2 2 2
24
π π
= 8sin . cos − + πt
4 4
8 π π
= . cos πt − = 4 2 cosπt −
2 4 4
Comparing it with standard equation
X = A cos (wt - Kx) ⇒A =4 2
q
51. Potential due to spherical shell, v1 = . Potential difference due to charge at the centre
4πε 0 R
2Q 2Q q
V2 = ; V = V1 + V2 = +
4πε 0r 4 πε 0R 4 πε 0R
1 q2 (8 × 10 −18 )2
52. Work done = = −8
= 32 × 10 −32 J
2 c 2 × 100 × 10
dx dy
Vx = = 3αt 2 , Vy = = 3βt 2
om
53.
dt dt
r
v = Vx 2 + Vy2 = 3t 2 α 2 + β2
c
g.
3
P1 T1
54. P∝T 3
=
ng
P2 T2
Cp 3
ye
900 900 3
w
2
= × 3 × 10 6 × 4.2 J = 8.4 × 10 6 J
3
57. Required work done
1 1
= K(x 22 − x12 ) = × 5 × 10 3 [10 2 − 52 ] × 10 − 4
2 2
1
= × 5 × 75 × 103 × 10 − 4 = 18.75
2
1 T
58. n= ; l = 1m
2l µ
T = 10 Kg wt. = 10 × 10 = 100 N
µ = 9.8 g/m = 9.8 × 10-3 kg/m n = 50 hz
25
66. Power = F. V
dV dV
F = m ⇒ m .v . = constant = C
dt dt
dV C V2
⇒ = = k ⇒ vdv = kdt ⇒∫ v dv = ∫ k dt ⇒ = kt + c
dt m 2
ds
⇒ v ∝ ( t )1 / 2 = c.t 1/ 2
dt
2 c.t 3 / 2
⇒ ∫ ds = ∫ ( c.t1/ 2 )dt ⇒ S = C. t 3 / 2 ⇒S = ⇒ s ∝ t 3/ 2
3 3/ 2
67. Thrust = Mass × Acceleration = 3.5 × 104 × 10 = 3.5 × 105 N
69. The force body diagram
˙
-q3
1 qq 1 q1q 3
F1 = . 123 ; F2 = .
4πε0 a 4πε0 b2 a
θ
F2
(-q1) ˙ < ˙
om
+q2
θ
q1 q 3 q1 q q
FX = F1 sin θ + F2 = 2 sin θ + ⇒ Fx ∝ 23 sin θ + 22 F1
4πε0 a b2 a b < a
c
g.
p=
V2
or R =
(220) 2
70.
R 1000
ng
V2 110 × 110
Power consumed = = × 1000 = 250 watt
ye
R 220 × 220
73. According to Image formula
.m
360 360
n= − 1⇒ 3 = −1
θ θ
w
360 360
w
⇒ =4 ⇒ θ = = 90
θ 4
w
∝ (θ2 − θ1 ) = (∆θ ) ⇒ n = 1
dH n
74.
dt
75. ( ) ( )
L1 = 2l or πr 2 l = πr22 (2l )
r l
⇒r2 = ; R =ρ
2 πr 2
2l (ρ) 4l
R new = (ρ) = = 4× R
(
( π) r / 2 )2
( π)r 2
∴ ∆R = 4R − R = 3R
∆R 3R
%= × 100 = 300%
R R
26
76. Liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen are used as excellent fuel for rockets. H 2(l) has low mass and high
enthalpy of combustion whereas oxygen is a strong supporter of combustion
NH2 N=C
om
83. 234
90 Th →
−β
91 X → 92 Th → 90 Th
234 −β 234 −α 230
1
86. Ω∝
z
ye
Ω1 z 2 1.06 71
= ⇒ = ⇒ Ω 2 = 0.85 Å
Ω 2 z1 Ω2 57
.m
x=0
w
CH3
CH3 - C - CH3
CH3
Θ
O O
|| ||
104. H-C-O ↔ H-C=O
om
590
log K = = 10 or K = 1× 10 −10
59
107. For spontaneous reaction, dS > 0 an ∆G and dG should be negative i.e. < 0
c
108. [A] = 1.0 × 10-5, [B] = [1.0 × 10-5]
g.
Ksp = [2.B]2 [A] = [2 × 10-5]2 [1.0 × 10-5] = 4 × 10-15
ng
21.6
109. No. of moles of boron = =2
10.8
ye
for BCl3
∴ 1 mole of Boron = 3 mole of Cl
.m
[
1.2 × 10−2 ]
w
KC =
[NO2 ]
2
=
2
= 3 ×10−3 mol / L
110.
[N2O4 ] [4.8 × 10 ]−2
111. Due to exothermicity of reaction low or optimum temperature will be required. Since 3 moles are changing to
2 moles.
∴ High pressure will be required.
0.059
= 1.10 + log[0.1] = 1.10 − 0.0295 = 1.07 V
2
120. f-block elements show a regular decrease in atomic size due to lanthanide/actinide contraction.
122. LiAlH4 can reduce COOH group and not the double bond
123. According to kinetic theory the gas molecules travel in a straight line path but show haphazard motion due to
collisions.
125. A chiral object or structure has four different groups attached to the carbocation.
126. Cr2 O 27− + OH − → 2CrO24− + H + . The above equilibrium shifts to L.H.S. on addition of acid.
127. It is because mercury exists as liquid at room temperature.
128. Gypsum is CaSO4.2H2O
+
129. (C6 H10 O5 )n + nH2 O →
H
om
nC H O
6 12 6
D − Glu cos e
1
130. AgNO3 → Ag + NO2 +
2
O2
c
g.
⊕
ng
131. CH3CH2 OH + H + step
1→CH3CH2 − O − H
H
ye
P ro to nated alco ho l
.m
133. The rain water after thunderstorm contains dissolved acid and therefore the pH is less than rain water without
thunderstorm.
w
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
So due to half filled orbital I.P. is high of Cr.
149. The lines falling in the visible region comprise Balmer series. Hence the third line would be n1 = 2, n2 = 5 i.e.
5 → 2.
h 6.6×10−34
150. λ = = =10−33 m
mv 60×10−3 ×10
c om
g.
ng
ye
.m
w
w
w
30
AIEEE 2003
MATHEMATICS SOLUTION
4 4
d e sin x 3 sin x 3 3x 2 sin x 3
1.
dx
F( x ) =
x
or ∫1 x e dx = ∫1 x 3 e dx
Let x3 = t, 3x2dx = dt
when x = 1, t = 1 & x - 4, t = 64
64 64
esin t
F( t ) = ∫ dt = ∫ F( t ) dt = F(64) − F(1)
1
t 1
K = 64.
th
9 +1
n = 9 then median term = = 5 term. Last four observations are increased by 2. The median is 5th
th
2.
2
observation which is remaining unchanged. ∴ There will be no change in median.
1 4 2 4 3 4 n 1 1 23 n3
om
4
∫0
x5 1
1
c
− =
g.
=
4
( x ) dx 0
5 0 5
ng
2
4. Fundamental theorem (fact) t 2 = − t 1 −
t1
ye
x2 y2 1
7. − =
144 81 25
144 81 81 15 5
a= , b= , e = 1+ = =
25 25 144 12 4
3
Foci = (3, 0), focus of ellipse = (3, 0) ⇒ e =
4
9
b2 = 16 1 − = 7
16
t
8. F( t) = ∫ f ( t − y) g(y) dy
0
31
t t
= ∫ e t −y ydy = e t ∫ e −y ydy
0 0
[ ]
t
= e t − ye − y − e − y 0 = − e t ye − y + e − y[ ]
0
t
t + 1− et t
[ −t
= − e te + e − 0 − 1 = e
t −t
t
]
= e − (1 + t)
t
e
9. (
f (x) = log x + x 2 + 1 )
(
f (− x) = − log x + x 2 + 1 )
f (− x) = − f ( x), i.e., f ( x) is an odd function.
−b c
10. ax + bx + c = 0, α + β = , αβ =
2
a a
1 1
As for given condition, α + β = + 2
om
α β
2
b 2 2c
−
α 2 + β2 b a 2 a
α +β = − 2 2 − =
c
α β a c2
g.
a2
ng
1 2a a
1 3b b = 0 C2 → C2 − 2C3
11.
w
1 4c c
w
1 0 a
1 b b =0 R 3 → R 3 − R 2 , R 2 → R 2 − R1
w
1 2c c
1 0 a
0 b b−a = 0
0 2c − b c − b
b (c - b) - (b - a) (2c - b) = 0
2 1 1
On simplification, = +
b a c
∴ a, b, c are in Harmonic Progression.
12. Co-ordinates of A = (acos α , a sin α ) Y B
C
π
Equation of OB, y = tan + α x π A
4 4
α
O X
32
π
CA ⊥ r to OB ∴ slope of CA = − cot + 2
4
π
Equation of CA y − a sin α = − cot + 2 (x − a cos α ) .
4
y(sin α + cos α ) + x(cos α − sin α ) = a
13. Equation of bisector of both pair of straight lines,
px2 + 2xy - py2 = 0 ... (1)
qx2 + 2xy - qy2 = 0 .... (2)
q 2 −q
From (1) and (2). = = ⇒ pq = −1 .
1 − 2p − 1
cos t + b sin t + 1
14. x= ⇒ a cos t + b sin t = 3x − 1
3
a sin t − b cos t
y= ⇒ a sin t − b sin t = 3y
3
Squaring & adding, (3x - 1)2 + (3y)2 = a2 + b2
om
log(3 + x) − log(3 − x)
15. Lim = K (by L’Hospital rule)
x→ 0 x
1
−
−1
c
g.
Lim 3 + x 3 − x = K ∴ = K
2
x→ 0 1 3
ng
r r r r
16. a = r × p; a = rp sin θ
ye
r
H = rp cos θ Qsin(90 0
)
+ θ = cos θ
.m
r
x = a cos α + H sin α
17. R2 = P2 + Q2 + 2PQ cos θ ......... (1)
4R2 = P2 + 4Q2 + 4PQ cos θ ......... (2)
4R2 = P2 + Q2 - 2PQ cos θ ......... (3)
On (1) + (2), 5R2 = 2P2 + 2Q2 ......... (4)
On (3) × 2+(2), 12R2 = 3P2 + 6Q2 ......... (5)
2P2 + 2Q2 - 5R2 = 0 ......... (6)
3P2 + 6Q2 - 12R2 = 0 ......... (7)
P2 Q2 R2
= =
− 24 + 30 24 − 15 12 − 6
P2 Q2 R 2
= = or P 2 : Q2 : R 2 = 2 : 3 : 2
6 9 6
33
np = 4 1 1
18. ⇒ q = .p = , n = 8
npq = 2 2 2
7
1 1
p(X = 1) = C1 = 8. 8 = 5 =
81 1 1
2 2 2 2 32
19. f (x ) = x n ⇒ f (1) = 1
f ′(x) = nx n −1 ⇒ f ′(1) = n
f ′′(x) = n(n − 1)x n − 2 ⇒ f ′′(1) = n(n − 1)
......................... f n (x) = n! ⇒ f n (1) = n!
n n(n − 1) n(n − 1) (n − 2) n!
= 1− + − + .........+ (−1)n
1! 2! 3! n!
= n C 0 − n C1 + n C2 − n C3 + .......... + ( −1) n n C n = 0
r r r r r
20. Since nr is perpendicular u and v, n = u × v
i j k
om
1 1 0
1 −1 0 − 2 k̂
n̂ = = = − k̂
2× 2 2
c
g.
r
ω.n̂ = (i + 2 j + 3k) . ( − k ) = − 3 = 3
ng
r r r
21. F + F1 + F2 = 7i + 2 j − 4 k
ye
r r r
d = P.V of B − P.V of A = 4i + 2 j − 2 k
rr
.m
W = F.d = 28 + 4 + 8 = 40 unit
w
A
22.
w
r r r r r
3i + 4 j 5 i + 2 j − 2k
w
B D C
(3 + 5)i + ( 0 − 2) j + ( 4 + 4) k
P.V of AD =
2
= 4i − j + 4k or AD = 16 + 16 + 1 = 33
(0, 3)
y = -x+1
y = x-1
(-1, 2)
(2, 1)
23.
(1, 0)
y = 3+x y = 3-x
34
0 1 2
A= ∫ {(3 + x) − (−x + 1)}dx + ∫ {(3 − x) − (−x + 1)}dx + ∫ {(3 − x) − (−x − 1)}dx
−1 0 1
0 1 2
= ∫ (2 + 2x)dx + ∫ 2dx + ∫ (4 − 2x)dx
−1 0 1
[
= 2x − x 2 ] + [2x] + [4x − x ]
0
−1
1
0
2 2
1
= 0 - (-2+1) + (2 - 0) + (8 - 4) - (4 - 1)
= 1 + 2 + 4 - 3 = 4 sq. units
− 2 × 12 + 4 × 1 + 3 × 3 − 327
24. Shortest distance = perpendicular distance = = 26
144 + 9 + 16
∴ Shortest distance
= 26 − 4 + 1 + 15 + 9 = 26 − 13 = 13 [Q 26 − r ]
x − b y 3 − d x − b' y 3 − d'
25. = = ; = =
om
a 1 c a' 1 c'
For perpendicular aa′ + 1 + cc′ = 0
x 2 − x1 y 2 − y1 z 2 − z1
c
g.
l1 m1 n1 = 0
26.
l2 m2 n2
ng
1 −1 −1 0 0 −1
ye
1 1 − k = 0⇒ 2 1+ k − k = 0
k 2 1 k+2 1 1
.m
k2 + 3k2 = 0 ⇒ k(k + 3) = 0 or k = 0 or -3
w
b b
I =∫ xf (x) dx = ∫ (a + b − x) f (a + b − x) dx
w
27.
a a
w
b b
= (a + b) ∫ f (a + b − x) dx − ∫ xf (a + b − x) dx
a a
b b
= (a + b) ∫ f (a + b − x) dx − ∫ xf (x) dx
a a
b
2I = (a + b) ∫ f (x) dx
a
(a + b) (a + b)
b b
I=
2 ∫
a
f (x) dx; I =
2 ∫a
f (a + b − x) dx
28. Portion OA, OB corresponds to motion with acceleration ‘f’ and retardation ‘r’ respectively.
Area of ∆OAB = S and OB = t. Let OL = t1,
35
1 1 2S
LB = t 2 and AL = v, S = OB.AL = t.v; v =
2 2 t
v v 2s v v 2s 2s 2s
Also, f = , t1 = = and r = , t 2 = = ; t = t 1 + t 2 = +
t1 f tf t2 r tr tf tr
1 1 2s 1 1
t= + ⇒ t = 2s +
f r t f r
2h
29. R=u = ( u cos θ) × t
g
1 2h
t= ....... (1)
cos θ g
1 2
Now, h = (− u sin θ) t + gt
2
Substituting ‘t’ from (1),
om
u sin θ 2h 1 2h 2h
h=− + g h = −u tan θ + h sec 2 θ
cos θ g 2 g cos2 θ g
h = −u
2h
tan θ + h tan 2 θ + h
c
g.
g
ng
2 2
tan2 θ − u tan θ = 0; ∴tan θ = u
hg hg
ye
30. Applying R1 → R1 + R2 + R3
As, 1 + ωn + ω2 n = 0; ∴∆ =0
.m
π a π a
31. tan = ; sin =
n 2r n 2R
w
w
a π π a π
r+R= cot + cos ec ⇒ r + R = . cot
2 n n 2 2n
w
x y
32. Taking co-ordinates as , ; (x, y )& (xr, yr ) . Above coordinates satisfy the relation y = mx Therefore lies
r r
on the straight line.
33. zω = 1 ..... (1)
z π z
As, Arg = therefore = i
ω 2 ω
z
∴ =1 ....... (2)
ω
z z
From (1) & (2), z = ω = 1 and + = 0; z ω + zω = 0
ω ω
−z 2
zω = − z ω = . ω.ω; z ω = − i ω = − i
ω
36
34. z2 + az + b = 0; z1 + z2 = -a & z1z2 = b
0, z, z2 form an equilateral ∆
∴ 02 + z12 + z22 = 0.z1 + z1.z2 + z2.0
(for equation ∆ , z12 + z22 + z32 = z1z2 + z2z3 + z3z1)
z12 + z22 = z1z2 or (z1 + z2)2 = 3z1z2
∴ a2 = 3b.
−1 dy
35. (1 + y ) + ( x − e =0
2 tan y
)
dx
−1
dx −1 dx x e tan y
(1 + y ) + x = e tan y ⇒ +
2
=
dy dy (1 + y 2 ) (1 + y 2 )
1
I.F. = e ∫ (1+ y 2 )
dy
= e tan −1 y
−1
e tan y tan −1 ydy
x (e tan −1 y
)=∫ e
1+ y
om
−1
tan −1 y e 2 tan y
−1 −1
x(e )= +C ∴ 2xe tan y
= e 2 tan y
+k
2
36. Let f(x) = ex
c
g.
1 1
∴∫ f (x) g(x) dx = ∫ e x (x 2 − e x )dx
ng
0 0
ye
1 1
= ∫ x 2e x dx − ∫ e 2 x dx
0 0
.m
[ ] − 2[xe
= x2 e x
1
0
x
− ex ]
1
0 − [ ]
1 2x 1
e 0
w
e2 1
w
e2 3
= e − − − 2[e − e + 1]= e − −
2 2 2 2
w
37. πr 2 = 154 ⇒ r = 7
For centre on solving equation
2x - 3y = 5 & 3x - 4y = 7 or x = 1, y = 1 centre = (1, -1)
Equation of circle, (x - 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 72
x2 + y2 - 2x + 2y = 47
3x + 1 1− x 1 − 2x
38. P( A ) = , P( B) = , P(C) =
3 4 2
These are mutually exclusive
3x + 1 1− x 1 − 2x
0≤ ≤ 1, 0 ≤ ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ ≤1
3 4 2
− 1 ≤ 3x ≤ 2, − 3 ≤ x ≤ 1 and − 1 ≤ 2 x ≤ 1
37
1 2 1 1
− ≤ x ≤ , − 3 ≤ x ≤ 1, and − ≤ x ≤
3 3 2 2
1 + 3x 1 − x 1 − 2x
Also 0 ≤ + + ≤1
3 4 2
1 13
0 ≤ 13 − 3x ≤ 12 ⇒ 1 ≤ 3x ≤ 13 ⇒ ≤ x ≤
3 3
1 1 1 2 1 13
max − , − 3, − , ≤ x ≤ min , 1, ,
3 2 3 3 2 3
1 1 1 1
≤ x ≤ ⇒ x∈ ,
3 2 3 2
39. n(S) = 5C2; n(E) = 2C1 + 2C1
n(E) 2 C1 + 2 C1 2
p(E) = = 5
=
n(S) C2 5
om
1 − 3a 2
40. 3α = & 2α 2 = 2
a − 5a + 3
2
a − 5a + 3
1 (1 − 3a )2
= 2
2
c
2 2
g.
9 (a − 5a + 3) a − 5a + 3
2
ng
(1 − 3a )2
= 9 or 9a 2 − 6a + 1
(a 2 − 5a + 3)
ye
2
= 9a 2 − 45a + 27 or 39a = 26 or a =
.m
3
n(n − 1) (n − 2) .......... (n − r + 1)
Tr +1 = ( x) r
w
41.
r!
w
32
For first negative term, n - r + 1 < 0 or r >
w
5
∴ r = 7. Therefore, first negative term is T8.
256− r
42. Tr +1 = 256 Cr ( 3 )256− r (8 5 )r = 256 Cr (3) 2
(5) r / 8
256 − r r
Terms will be integral if & both are +ve integer. As 0 ≤ r ≤ 256 ∴ r = 0, 8, 16, 24, ........... 256
2 8
256 − r
For above values of r, is also an integer.
2
43. After t; velocity = f × t
r r
VBA = f t + (−u) = f 2 t 2 + u 2 − 2f ut cos α
For max. and min.
38
d 2
dt
( )
VBA = 2f 2 t − 2fu cos α = 0 or t =
u cos α
f
Therefore, total no. of values of r = 33.
44. Using nCr + nCr-1 = n+1Cr = n C r +1 + n Cr −1 + n C r + n Cr = n C r +1 + n +1 Cr + n C r
1442443
n +1
C r +1 + n +1 C r ⇒ n + 2 Cr +1
45.
3
−h
4
h
4
β
α
θ
θ = α + β or β = θ − α
h h
−
tan θ − tan α 3
tan β = or = 40 160
1 + tan θ . tan α 5 1+ h . h h2 - 200 h + 6400 = 0, h = 40 or 160 metre
om
40 160
Therefore possible height = 40 metre
c
g.
30 0
8/3
ng
E
8/3 8
tan 60 0 = or x =
0
90
46. P
x 3 3
60 0 x 4/3
ye
B D C
.m
1 8 16 16 32
Area of ∆ABD = × 4 × = ∴ Area of ∆ABC = 2 × =
2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
w
C A 3b
47. If a cos2 + c cos2 =
w
2 2 2
w
a[cos C + 1] + c[cos A + 1] = 3b
(a + c) + (a cos C + c cos B) = 3b
a + c + b = 3b or a + c = 2b or a, b, c are in A.P.
r r r r r r r r r
48. a + b + c = 0 ⇒ (a + b + c) . (a + b + c) = 0
r2 r2 r2 rr rr rr
a + b + c + 2(a.b + b.c + c.a ) = 0
r r r r r r −1− 4 − 9
a.b + b.c + c.a = = −7
2
1
49. I = ∫ x(1 − x) n dx
0
1 1
− I = ∫ − x(1 − x) n dx = ∫ (1 − x − 1) (1 − x) n dx
0 0
39
1 1
= ∫ (1 − x) n+1 dx − ∫ (1 − x)n dx
0 0
1 1
(1 − x) n + 2 (1 − x) n +1 1 1
= − = −
− (n + 2) 0 − (n + 1) 0 n + 2 n + 1
1 1
I= −
n +1 n + 2
x2
d
dx ∫ sec2 t dt
sec2 x2 . 2x
50. Lim 0 = Lim
x→0 d x→0 sin x + x cos x (by L’ Hospital rule)
(x sin x)
dx
2 sec2 x 2 2 ×1
Lim = =1
x →0 sin x 1+ 1
+ cos x
x
om
O
c
g.
51. A C centre of sphere = (-1, 1, 2)
ng
ye
Radius of sphere 1 + 1 + 4 + 19 = 5
.m
− 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 12
w
OC = d = = = 4.
1+ 4 + 4 3
w
5 + 5 + 9 19 19
cos θ = = or θ = cos−1
35 35 35 35
40
k 9(x) − kf (x)
53. lim
x →a = 4 (By L’Hospital rule)
9( k) − f (x)
9' ( x ) − f ' ( x )
lim
x→a k = 4 or k = 4.
9' ( x ) − f ' ( x )
π x
tan − . (1 − sin x)
54. lim 4 2
π
x→
2
( π − 2x ) 3
π
Let x = + y; y → 0
2
y y y
− tan − . (1 − cos y) − tan 2 sin2
= lim 2 = lim 2 2
y →0 y→ 0
( −2 y ) 3 y3
(−8) . . 8
8
y
tan
sin y / 2
2
1 2 1
= y→0
lim
. =
32 y y / 2 32
om
2
55. (h − a 1 ) + ( k − b1 )2 = (h − a 2 )2 + ( k − b 2 )2
2
1
(a 1 − a 2 )x + ( b1 − b 2 )y + (a 22 + b 22 − a12 − b12 ) = 0
c
g.
2
1
C = (a 22 + b 22 − a 12 − b12 )
ng
a a2 1+ a3 a a2 1 a a2 a3
ye
b b2 1 + b3 = 0 ⇒ b b2 1 + b b2 b3 = 0
56.
c c 2 1 + c3
.m
c c2 1 c c2 c3
(a - b) (b - c) (c - a) + abc(a - b) (b - c) (c - a) = 0
w
1 a a2
w
41
1 1
− +
x x
59. f (0) = 0; f (x) = xe
h
R.H.L.
lim
h→0 ( 0 + h ) e − 2 / h = lim
h→ 0 2/h
=0
e
1 1
− −
L.H.L Lim (0 − h)e h h
=0
h→ 0
Therefore, f(x) is continuous
1 1 1 1
− + − +
(0 + h)e h h
− he h h
R.H.D. lim
h→0 =0
h
1 1 1 1
− − − +
( 0 − h)e h h
− he h h
L.H.D. Lim =1
h→ 0 −h
Therefore, L.H.D. ≠ R.H.D.
f(x) is not differentiable at x = 0.
60.
- + - +
om
-1 0 1
f (x) =
3
+ log10 ( x 3 − x)
c
g.
4−x 2
ng
4 − x 2 ≠ 0; x 3 − x > 0; x ≠ ± 4
∴D = ( −1,0) U (1, ∞) − { 4}
ye
n n
7n( n + 1)
∑ f (r ) = 7 ∑ r =
w
r =1 1 2
w
1 dy 1
62. y=x+ or = 1− 2
x dx x
1
For max. or min., 1 − 2 = 0 ⇒ x = ±1
x
2
dy 2 d y
2
2
= 3 ⇒ 2 = 2(+ ve min ima)
dx x dx x =2
Therefore x = 1
63. Let β be the inclination of the plane to the horizontal and u be the velocity of projection of the projectile
u2 u2
R1 = and R 2 =
g(1 + sin β) g(1 − sin β)
1 1 2g 1 1 2 u2
+ = 2 or + = QR =
R1 R 2 u R1 R 2 R g
Therefore, R1, R, R2 are in H.P.
42
64. Σx = 170, Σx 2 = 2830 increase in Σx = 10 , then
Σx' = 170 + 10 = 180
Increase in Σx 2 = 900 − 400 = 500 then
Σx'2 = 2830 + 500 = 3330
2
1 1
Variance = Σx ' − Σ x'
2
n n
2
1 1
= × 3330 − × 180 = 222 − 144 = 78.
15 15
65. As for given question two cases are possible.
(i) Selecting 4 out of first five question and 6 out of remaining 8 question = 5C4 × 8C6 = 140 choices.
(ii) Selecting 5 out of first five question and 5 out of remaining 8 questions = 5C5 × 8C5 = 56 choices.
Therefore, total number of choices = 140 + 56 = 196.
α β a b a b
66. A2 = =
β α b a b a
om
α = a 2 + b2 ; β = 2ab
67. No.of ways in which 6mm can be arranged at a round table = (6 - 1)!
Now women can be arranged in 6! ways.
c
g.
Total number of ways = 6! × 5!
ng
68. No option satisfied wrong.
A = (7, -4, 7), B = (1, -6, 10), C = (-1, -3, 4) and D = (5, -1, 5)
ye
AB = ( 7 − 1)2 + ( −4 + 6) 2 + ( 7 − 10) 2 = 36 + 4 + 9 = 7
.m
Similarly BC = 7, CD = 41 , DA = 17
r r r r r r r r r r r
69. (u + v − w). (u × v − u × w − v × v + v × w)
r r r
w
r r r r r r r r r u.( u × v)
(u + v − w). (u × v − u × w + v × w) =
0
w
r r r r r r
u.( u × w) r r r v.( u × v) r r r
− + u.( v × w) + − v.( u × w)
w
0 0
r r r r r r r r r
v.( v × w) r r r w.( u × w) w.( u × w) r r r r r r r r r
+ − w.( u × v) + − = u.( v × w) − v. ( u × w) − w.( u × v)
0 0 0
rr r rrr r rr r r r
= [uvw] + [vwu] − [wuv] = u.( v × w)
70. sin-1 x = 2sin-1 a
π π π π π π −1 1
− ≤ sin−1 x ≤ ; ∴− ≤ 2 sin−1 a ≤ − ≤ sin −1 a ≤ or ≤a ≤
2 2 2 2 4 4 2 2
1 1 1
∴a≤ (As > ) . Out of given four option no one is absolutely correct but (c) could be taken into
2 2 2
1 1 1
consideration. → a ≤ is correct, if a < is taken as correct then it domain satisfy for a = but
2 2 3
1 1 1
equation is satisfied. > >
2 3 2
43
x y z x y z
71. Eq. of planes be + + = 1 & + + = 1 ( ⊥ r distance on plane from origin is same.)
a b c a 1 b1 c1
−1 −1
=
1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + + +
a 2 b2 c2 a 12 b12 c12
1 1
∴Σ 2
−Σ 2 =0
a a1
x x
1+ i (1 + i)
72. =1 ⇒ 2
=1
1− i 1− i
x
1 + i 2 + 2i
= 1 ⇒ ( i) x = 1; ∴ x = 4n; n ∈ 1+
1 + 1
73. f : N → 1
f(1) = 0, f(2) = -1, f(3) = -1, f(4) = -2,
om
f(5) = 2, and f(6) = -3 so on.
>
1 > 0
>
2
> -1
>
c
3 1
4 > -2
5
6
2
3
g.
ng
In this type of function every element of set A has unique image in set B and there is no element left in set B.
Hence f is one-one and onto function.
ye
in A.P.
w
1 1 1
75. − + .......... .......... ..... ∞
w
1.2 2 .3 3.4
1 1 1
Let Tn = = −
n(n + 1) n n + 1
S = T1 - T2 + T3 - T4 + T5 .............. ∞
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= − − − + − − − ..........
1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5
1 1 1 1
= 1 − 2 − + − ............∞
2 3 4 5
4
= 1 − 2[− log(1 + 1) + 1] = 2 log 2 − 1 = log
e
44
AIEEE 2003 KEY
Physics 37. C 75. D 113. A Mathematics 38. D
And
C h e m i s t r y 38. D 76. B 114. d 1. A 39. A
1. B 39. B 77. C 115. B 2. A 40. B
2. A 40. D 78. B 116. D 3. A 41. D
3. B 41. C 79. B 117. A 4. B 42. C
4. A 42. A 80. D 118. B 5. B 43. C
5. D 43. D 81. C 119. B 6. D 44. A
6. A 44. A 82. C 120. B 7. D 45. A
7. A 45. B 83. B 121. C 8. C 46. NONE
8. D 46. A 84. D 122. A 9. C 47. B
9. C 47. A 85. D 123. B 10. D 48. C
10. B 48. B 86. C 124. A 11. D 49. D
11. A 49. B 87. A 125. A 12. A 50. D
om
12. C 50. C 88. D 126. A 13. A 51. D
13. C 51. C 89. A 127. D 14. C 52. B
14. D 52. D 90. A 128. A 15. D 53. B
c
15. C 53. B 91. B 129.
g.
B 16. B 54. D
16. A 54. D 92. C 130. C 17. C 55. B
ng
45