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ANCHOR BOLT CAPACITY

Design Data :
- Anchor Bolt Diameter,
- Anchor Bolt Length,
- Anchor Yield strength,
- Concrete Grade

D=
19 mm
L=
500 mm
2
Fy = 2400 Kg/cm
2
bk = 225 Kg/cm

Analysis :
I. TENSION CAPACITY
a. Based on steel material :
- Netto Area.
An = 0.85 * Ag
2
An =
2.41 cm
- Allowable tension of anchor
T = tr * An

Ag = 0.25 * * D 2 =

d = Fy / 1.5
tr
tr

T=

2
2.84 cm

2
= 1600 Kg/cm
= 0.75 d
2
= 1200 Kg/cm

2
2892 Kg/cm

b. Based on concrete bonding to stell anchor :


Allowable Concrete Bonding Stress (Up)
Fc' = 0.83 * bk
= 0.83 * 175
2
= 145.3 Kg/cm

Up = 0.1 Fc'

Up = 0.1 * 145.3
2
Up =
14.53 Kg/cm
Anchor Length which buried by concrete can be calculate :
Lburied = L anchor - PJTN - t cover - t grouting

tgrouting

tbs. pl

Where : PJTN = t baseplate + 2D + 20mm

Lburied =

tbs.pl. =
PJTN =
tcover =

20
78
40

mm
mm
mm

tgrout =

25

mm

357

mm

Allowable tension of anchor


T=
T=

Up x x D x L buried
3096 Kg

PJTN

tcover
L buried

So, Allowable tension capacity of anchor T =


II. SHEAR CAPACITY
a. Based on steel material :
- Gross area.
Ag = 0.25 * * D 2 =
- Allowable shear of anchor
H = * Ag
H =

2892 Kg

2
2.84 cm

= 0.58 d
(PPBBI 1984)
= 928 Kg/cm2

2631 Kg

b. Based on concrete bearing :


- Maximum contact stress contact between concrete & rebar = 0.85 fc'
2
c=
0.85 Fc' =
123.5 kg/cm
- Development length :
Ld = 0.02 Ab Fy
Fc' 0.5
Ld =

Ab =

Ag =

283.5 mm

357.1 mm

- Sketch stress diagram :


La = min (Lburied , L d.)
La =
357 mm
c = tcover + t grout + 0.5 t bs. pl
c=
75 mm

H
c

0.85 Fc'

Ho

La

Ho = Volume of Diagram
Ho = 0.5 * (0.85 Fc') * La * D
Ho = 4187 Kg

Hrz force

Ho * (2/3 *La) = H * (La + c)


H = 2307 Kg

=0

c. Based on bending stress of anchor :


M = H x (0.5*tbs.pl)
3
W = /32 x D =

bend = M/W

H=

bend

0.673 cm3

xW

0.5*t bs.pl

1077 Kg

So : Allowable shear capacity of anchor

H=

1077 Kg

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