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Name: LeahTabor
2008 Edwin Ellis, All Rights Reserved Published by Makes Sense Strategies, LLC, Northport, AL www.MakesSenseStrategies.com
Date:
ConceptAttainmentModel
02/04/2016
Is about
ThismodelworksallK12andbeyondtofurthertheirunderstandingonaPREVIOUSLYKNOWNtopic.Thismodelalsohelpsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Therule
forthismodelis:examplesMUSTillustratetheconceptandnonexamplescanNOTillustratetheconcept.
Main idea
Theory/Modification
RootedintheCognitiveLearning
Theories:
Peoplewanttheirexperiencesto
makesense
Theknowledgelearnersconstruct
dependsontheirpriorknowledgeand
experiences
Thismodelalsohasmany
characteristicsofPiagetsTheory:
Disequilibrium>Equilibrium
Modifications:
Insteadofgeneratinghypotheses
themselves,(afterbeingpresented
withanexampleandnonexample)
studentswouldbepresentedwitha
seriesofhypothesesanddecidewhich
onetoacceptandwhichonestoreject
Main idea
Planning
1)Identifytopic:
Whatisimportantformystudentsto
understand?
Forthismodel,itisimportanttohavea
topicthatstudentsarealreadysomewhat
familiarwith
2)SpecifyLearningObjectives:
Thismodelwantskidstoelaborate
understanding,developcriticalthinking,
andhypothesizewhichfallsunderthe
SynthesiscategoryofBloomsTaxonomy
3)Selectexamplesandnonexamples:
Selectexamplesthatbestillustratethe
modelaswellasexamplesthatare
relatableandfamiliartothestudents
Selectnonexamplesthatelaborateon
whattheconceptISNT
4)Sequenceexamplesandnonexamples:
Examplesshouldbearrangedtogive
studentspracticeincriticalthinkingand
hypothesistesting
Avoidhidinginformationortricking
students;maximizechallengeand
opportunity
Main idea
Implementation
1)Introduction:
Carefulintroductionthatacknowledgesthe
studentsuncertaintyandworkstoeliminatethe
anxiety
2)Examplesandhypothesizing:
Displayanexampleandnonexampleandallowthe
studentstohypothesize
Askguidedquestionstohelpbuildthestudents
confidenceandunderstanding
3)Theanalysiscycle:
Displaytheexamplesandnonexampleinaway
youseebestfit
Askthestudentstoanalyzeexistinghypothesisin
ordertoseeifhypothesesremainvalidwiththenew
informationandencouragestudentstooffer
additionalinfothatssupportedbythedata
Remindstudentsthatallexamplessupportthe
hypothesisandnoneofthenonexamplescan
supportthehypothesis
Afteraconclusionisdrawnaskstudentstoexplain
whytheybelievewhattheybelieve(putthinking
intowords)
Importantnottopassjudgmentonanyhypothesis
4)ClosureandApplication:
Closurecanbeconductedafterstudentsreacha
singlecorrecthypothesis
Askstudentstoidentifyessentialcharacteristics,
stateadefinition,etc.
Givemoreexampleswithfeedbackandaskstudents
togiveexamplesoftheirown
Main idea
Assessment/Motivation
1)IncreasingMotivation:
Thismodelishelpfulbecausethey
areintellectualpuzzlesandstudents
areintellectuallyandemotionally
satisfiedaftersolvingthemdueto
theirchallengingnature.
Addsvarietytotheclassroom
Groupworkcaneasilybe
implementedinthismodeland
workingwithpeershelpsincrease
motivationandinvolvement
2)AssessingLearning:
Askthemto
Definetheconcept
Identifytheconcepts
characteristics
Relatetheconcepttoother
concepts
Identifyorsupplyexamplesofthe
conceptnotpreviouslyencountered
Thismodelisdesignedtohelpstudentsdeepenandelaborateunderstandingconceptsinwhichtheyhavesome
experience.Thismodelishelpfulinprovidingstudentswithpracticeincriticalthinkingandtestingthescientificmethod.