Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A project will produce an operating cash flow of $14,600 a year for 8 years. The initia
be $48,900. The net aftertax salvage value is estimated at $11,000 and will be receiv
What is the net present value of the project if the required rate of return is 12 percen
Basic Information
Fixed asset investment
Operating Cash Flow (OCF)
The project's life (Y)
After Tax Salvage
Required rate of return
TOTAL Projected Cash Flow
Year
Operating Cash Flow (OCF)
Salvage value
Net capital spending (NCS)
CFFA
NPV
IRR
$48,900
$14,600
8
$11,000
12%
-48,900
-48,900
28,070
26%
1
14,600.00
2
14,600.00
14,600
14,600
3
14,600.00
4
14,600.00
5
14,600.00
6
14,600.00
7
14,600.00
8
14,600.00
11,000.00
14,600
14,600
14,600
14,600
14,600
25,600
You are working on a bid to build two city parks a year for the next three years. T
over the 3-year project life. The equipment can be sold at the end of the project f
variable costs will be $168,000 per park. Your required rate of return is 15 percen
A.$72,500
B.$128,600
C.$154,300
D.$189,100
E.$217,600
Please show the entire calculations too!
Basic Information
AF (equipment)
Salvage value
NWC
The fixed costs FC
Variable costs VC
Rate of Return
Tax Rate
$180,000
$34,000
$20,000
$16,000
$168,000
15%
34%
Market value
Book Value
Dif
TAX
After Tax Salvage
$34,000
$34,000
$11,560
$22,440
Ao
1
2
3
Depreciation
60,000
60,000
60,000
OCF
-20,000
-180,000
-200,000
27,905
-172,095
Annuity
OCF = NI + Dep
75,374 (=) NI + 60.000
NI=
15,374
Sales
TOTAL Annual Costs FC + VC
Depreciacin
Tax Rate (34%)
Net Income
?
352,000
60,000
?
15,374
217,600
ssignment)
s a year for the next three years. This project requires the purchase of $180,000 of equipment that will be de
be sold at the end of the project for $34,000. You will also need $20,000 in net working capital for the durati
equired rate of return is 15 percent and your tax rate is 34 percent. What is the minimal amount you should b
Accumulated
60,000
120,000
180,000
OCF
-75,374
Book Value
120,000
60,000
-
1
OCF
2
OCF
OCF
OCF
OCF
-75,374
3
OCF
20,000
22,440
"OCF"+ 42.440
OCF
-75,374
,000 of equipment that will be depreciated using straight-line depreciation to a zero book value
net working capital for the duration of the project. The fixed costs will be $16,000 a year and the
the minimal amount you should bid per park? (Round your answer to the nearest $100)
accumulated depreciation
age T(salvage book value)
E LICITACIN
Precision Tool is analyzing two machines to determine which one it should purcha
value over the life of its equipment. Machine A has a cost of $892,000, annual op
$19,500, and has a 5-year life. Whichever machine is purchased will be replaced
annual cost by approximately _______ as compared to the other machine.
A.A; $16,965.
B.A; $17,404
C.B; $16,965
D.B; $17,404
E.B; $17,521
Please show your calculations.
Precision Tool
Rate of Return
Basic Information MACHINE A
COST
Annual operating costs
Year life (Y)
Depreciation
15%
$892,000
-$26,300
4
$223,000
-892,000
-892,000
PV OCF
EAC
-967,086
-338,737
Reduced Costs
16,965
1
-26,300
-26,300
-22,870
gnment)
REPLACEMENT PROBLEM / E
e which one it should purchase. The company requires a 15 percent rate of return and uses straight-line depr
cost of $892,000, annual operating costs of $26,300, and a 4-year life. Machine B costs $1,127,000, has ann
purchased will be replaced at the end of its useful life. Precision Tool should purchase Machine _____ because
the other machine.
-26,300
-26,300
-26,300
-26,300
-19,887
-26,300
-17,293
-26,300
-15,037
$1,127,000
-$19,500
5
$225,400
0
(1,127,000)
(1,127,000)
(1,192,367)
(355,702)
1
(19,500)
2
(19,500)
3
(19,500)
4
(19,500)
(19,500)
(16,957)
(19,500)
(14,745)
(19,500)
(12,822)
(19,500)
(11,149)
5
(19,500)
(19,500)
(9,695)
In an effort to capture the large jet market, Hiro Airplanes invested $12.68 billion
even when 246 B490s were sold. Assume the break-even sales figure given is the
this investment?
A.47.17
B.52.48
C.59.09
D.63.10
E.68.40
Please show your calculations
Investment
Capacity
Price
OCF Break-even ()
Sales
Sales (Years)
ROI
Cash Break-Even
Financiero Break-Even
12,680,000,000,000
800
275,000,000
246
67,650,000,000
9
19%
OCF = 0
NPV = 0
0
(12,680,000,000,000)
(12,680,000,000,000)
Annuity
51,544,715,447
59.09
gnment)
anes invested $12.68 billion developing its B490, which is capable of carrying 800 passengers. The plane has
ven sales figure given is the cash flow break-even. Suppose the sales of the B490 last for only 9 years. How m
Qc
Qf
246
?
1
OCF
2
OCF
3
OCF
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
g 800 passengers. The plane has a list price of $275 million. In discussing the plane, Hiro Airplanes stated th
B490 last for only 9 years. How many airplanes must Hiro Airplanes sell per year to provide its shareholders
4
OCF
5
OCF
6
OCF
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
he plane, Hiro Airplanes stated that the company would breakr year to provide its shareholders a 19 percent rate of return on
7
OCF
8
OCF
9
OCF
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
OCF
(3,045,637,124,907)
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $630,000, have a
be $24,000, variable cost per unit will be $12,000, and fixed costs will be $283,00
variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to withi
A.$3,417,907
B.$2,654,241
C.$888,618
D.$3,102,134
E.$3,458,020
Basic Information
Project Cost
Salvage value
Depreciation
(Q) Units (per year)
Year life (Y)
Price per Unit P
Variable Cost VC
Fixed Costs FC
Rate of Return
Tax Rate
Income Statement
Sales
Variable Costs
Gross profit
Fixed costs
Depreciation
EBIT / UAII
Taxes (34%)
Net Income
TOTAL Cash Flow BASE CASE
Year
Operating Cash Flow (OCF)
Net capital spending (NCS)
CFFA
NPV1
TOTAL Cash Flow WORST CASE
Year
Operating Cash Flow (OCF)
Net capital spending (NCS)
$630,000
$0
$126,000
160
5
$24,000
$12,000
$283,000
11%
34%
Base CASE
3,840,000
1,920,000
1,920,000
283,000
126,000
1,511,000
513,740
997,260
0
(630,000)
(630,000)
3,521,453
0
(630,000)
CFFA
NPV2
(630,000)
2,654,241
ignment)
ect will cost $630,000, have a 5-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sa
and fixed costs will be $283,000 per year. The required return is 11 percent and the relevant tax rate is 34 p
are probably accurate to within 9 percent. What is the worst case NPV?
Projections
$630,000
$0
$126,000
145.6 (-)
5
$24,000
$13,080 (+)
$308,470 (+)
11%
34%
Projections
9%
3,494,400
1,904,448
1,589,952
308,470
126,000
1,155,482
392,864
762,618
1
1,123,260
2
1,123,260
3
1,123,260
4
1,123,260
5
1,123,260
1,123,260
1,123,260
1,123,260
1,123,260
1,123,260
1
888,618
2
888,618
3
888,618
4
888,618
5
888,618
888,618
888,618
888,618
888,618
888,618
raight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 160 units per year, price per unit will
evant tax rate is 34 percent. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales,
The Bike Shop paid $2,310 in interest and $1,850 in dividends last year. The time
value of the cash coverage ratio?
A.1.67
B.1.80
C.2.21
D.2.40
E.2.52
Please show your calculations.
Interest =
Dividends =
TIE =
Depreciation =
$2,310
$1,850
2.2
$460
2.40
up Assignment)
d $1,850 in dividends last year. The times interest earned ratio is 2.2 and the depreciation expense is $460. W
Times
s contando con la depreciacin, se trata de una medida bsica para generar efectivo
RATIO
Liquidity Ratios
NUMERIC RATIOS
2015
GOOGLE YAHOO
4.67
5.88
3.78
4.59
0.18
0.36
Debt/Equity = TD / TE (times)
Equity Multiplier = TA / TE = 1 + D/E (times)
Long-term debt ratio = LTD / (LTD + TE) (times)
Coverage Ratios
0.04
1.23
0.02
0.05
1.56
0.04
5.95
53.84
2.66
2.39
137.08
152.64
3.82
-1.03
22%
-88%
0.83
0.90
14%
-15%
Receivables Ratios
Receivables Turnover = Sales / Accounts Receivable
Days Sales in Receivables = 365 / Receivables Turnover
Total Asset Turnover
Total Asset Turnover = Sales / Total Assets
Profitability Measures
RTA: Si bien laz razones de liquidez, solvencia a largo plazo, cuentas por cobrar son equipa
gran diferencia en las razones de utilidad en especial en el ao 2015 Yahoo tiene 88 centav
utilidad por cada dolar en ventas. En general Yahoo viene con variaciones negativas en sus
negativas.
Google Finance Summary Information:
Company name
Price
YHOO
GOOGL
Change
37.48
-0.19
737.77
-42.23
Yahoo
21.80%
-95.30%
Operating margin
25.82%
-95.58%
EBITD margin
32.57%
9.56%
11.82%
-8.86%
14.12%
-12.86%
Employees
CDP Score
99 A
98 B
2.09
4.58
3.75
4.22
4.38
3.84
1.77
3.69
2.54
3.35
3.24
0.20
0.37
0.21
0.22
0.24
0.15
0.05
1.24
0.03
0.03
1.59
0.03
0.06
1.27
0.02
0.09
1.29
0.08
0.08
1.31
0.04
4.74
2.60
5.80
4.13
2.61
3.56
2.52
139.99
102.61
3.82
ANUAL VARIATION
2014
2015
0.00
1.17
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
4.96
2.69
1.2%
51.2%
-1.1%
3.47
2.68
3.08
144.59
105.23
136.17
118.62
0.1%
-2.9%
-1.2%
50.0%
0.1%
-4.6%
0.44
3.49
7.39
3.18
0.96
0.0%
-1.5%
0.3%
21%
163%
23%
29%
23%
79%
0.82
0.72
0.80
2.16
0.74
0.76
14%
19%
15%
10%
15%
27%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
-2.5%
0.2%
-34.4%
0.0%
0.0%
-1.0%
ntas por cobrar son equiparables o semejantes para las 2 compaias entre el ao 2012 y 2015, se s
2015 Yahoo tiene 88 centavos de perdida por cada dolar en ventas, miestras que Google genera 22
riaciones negativas en sus razones de ganancia desde el ao 2013 siendo el ao 2014 el de mayore
Chg %
Mkt Cap
-0.50% 35.31B
-5.41% 474.12B
NUAL VARIATION
2014
2013
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
-1.5%
0.8%
1.4%
0.1%
-2.6%
-0.2%
8.4%
0.4%
-13.4%
-7.0%
0.3%
6.4%
1.3%
-1.4%
9.0%
0.0%
0.1%
-0.4%
-0.5%
1.4%
-16.6%
2015
GOOGLE
9,169.00
56,517.00
73,066.00
11,556.00
13,909.00
2,511.00
628.00
90,114
40,146.00
-11,130.00
15,869.00
3,847.00
5,183.00
3,432.00
147,461.00
1,931.00
8,293.00
2,000.00
1,225.00
5,861.00
19,310
1,995.00
0.00
1,995.00
5,220.00
189.00
5,636.00
27,130.00
0.69
32,981.31
89,223.00
-1,788.00
120,331.00
147,461.00
687.35
Yahoo
2015
GOOGLE
Revenue
Other Revenue, Total
Total Revenue
Cost of Revenue, Total
Gross Profit
Selling/General/Admin. Expenses, Total
Research & Development
Depreciation/Amortization
Interest Expense(Income) - Net Operating
Unusual Expense (Income)
Other Operating Expenses, Total
Total Operating Expense
Operating Income
Interest Income(Expense), Net Non-Operating
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Assets
Other, Net
Income Before Tax
Income After Tax
Minority Interest
74,989.00
74,989.00
28,164
46,825.00
15,183.00
12,282.00
55,629
19,360.00
0
256
19,651
16,348.00
-
Equity In Affiliates
Net Income Before Extra. Items
Accounting Change
Discontinued Operations
Extraordinary Item
Net Income
Preferred Dividends
Income Available to Common Excl. Extra Items
Income Available to Common Incl. Extra Items
Basic Weighted Average Shares
Basic EPS Excluding Extraordinary Items
Basic EPS Including Extraordinary Items
Dilution Adjustment
Diluted Weighted Average Shares
Diluted EPS Excluding Extraordinary Items
Diluted EPS Including Extraordinary Items
Dividends per Share - Common Stock Primary Issue
Gross Dividends - Common Stock
Net Income after Stock Based Comp. Expense
Basic EPS after Stock Based Comp. Expense
Diluted EPS after Stock Based Comp. Expense
Depreciation, Supplemental
Total Special Items
Normalized Income Before Taxes
Effect of Special Items on Income Taxes
Income Taxes Ex. Impact of Special Items
Normalized Income After Taxes
Normalized Income Avail to Common
Basic Normalized EPS
Diluted Normalized EPS
16,348.00
16,348.00
15,826
15,826.00
0
693
23
0
22.84
BALANCE
Yahoo
2015
2014
YAHOO
1,631.91
4,225.11
5,857.02
1,047.50
1,435.70
87.84
126.75
4,265.56
-2,718.24
808.11
347.27
34,734.16
259.78
45,203.97
208.69
684.80
0.00
8,484.00
46,048.00
64,395.00
9,383.00
10,849.00
2,560.00
852.00
$7,507 78,656.00
32,746.00
-8,863.00
15,599.00
4,607.00
3,079.00
3,363.00
129,187.00
1,715.00
7,473.00
2,000.00
2013
YAHOO
2,664.10
5,327.41
7,991.51
1,032.70
1,129.87
132.31
190.73
9,444.42
3,905.65
-2,417.96
5,152.57
470.84
44,670.61
481.21
61,707.34
238.02
660.09
0.00
8,989.00
39,819.00
58,717.00
8,882.00
9,390.00
3,021.00
1,758.00
72,886.00
23,837.00
-7,313.00
11,492.00
6,066.00
1,976.00
1,976.00
110,920.00
2,453.00
6,253.00
0.00
383.89
1,233.48
118.69
1,352.17
1,352.17
13,467.19
35.88
27.80
16,160.43
0.96
8,807.27
4,570.81
-911.53
-342.99
29,043.54
45,203.97
945.85
9.00
5,582.00
$1,277 16,779.00
2,992.00
236.00
3,228.00
5,237.00
758.00
4,562.00
25,327.00
0.68
28,766.32
75,066.00
-394.00
103,860.00
129,187.00
680.17
3,616.87
4,514.98
1,170.42
143.09
1,313.52
1,313.52
17,072.47
43.76
20.77
22,965.50
0.94
8,499.48
8,934.24
-712.46
-67.19
38,741.84
61,707.34
936.84
INCOME STATEMENT
3,009.00
4,193.00
15,908.00
1,990.00
246.00
2,236.00
5,245.00
1,947.00
3,520.00
23,611.00
0.00
0.67
25,921.33
61,262.00
75.00
87,309.00
110,920.00
672.59
2015
2014
2014
2013
YAHOO
YAHOO
4,968.30
-
66,001.00
-
4,968.30
$2,078
2,890.55
1,768.52
1,177.92
79.04 4,613.56
$9,717
-4,748.49
0
-$16
-$4,824
-4,734.68
-7.97 -
4,618.13
-
66,001.00
$25,313
40,688.00
13,982.00
9,832.00
378
$49,505
16,496.00
0
$178
$17,259
13,620.00
55,519.00
-
4,618.13
$1,298
3,319.82
1,809.01
1,207.15
66.75 93.97 $4,475
142.94
10,319.44
$93
$10,512
6,474.28
-10.41 -
55,519.00
$21,993
33,526.00
10,986.00
7,137.00
$40,116
15,403.00
-57
$252
$15,899
13,160.00
$384 -4,359.08
-4,359.08
-$4,359
-4,359.08
0
$939
-$5
-1.45
13,620.00
14,136.00
$13,620
14,136.00
0$687
$20
020.26
$1,058 7,521.73
7,521.73
$7,522
7,521.66
-
13,160.00
12,733.00
$13,160
12,733.00
0
$737
$18
$1,004
$7
-
0
1.22
17.92
2013
2012
YAHOO
2,077.59
1,330.30
3,407.89
979.56
1,016.96
103.10
497.90
5,025.86
3,612.10
-2,123.58
4,679.65
417.81
5,040.92
152.20
16,804.96
138.03
572.20
0.00
6,712.00
33,310.00
48,088.00
7,885.00
8,585.00
505.00
2,132.00
1,144.00
60,454.00
17,697.00
-5,843.00
10,537.00
7,473.00
1,469.00
2,011.00
93,798.00
2,012.00
5,497.00
0.00
YAHOO
2,667.78
1,516.17
4,183.95
1,008.45
1,050.20
74.27
344.30
5,652.71
3,951.22
-2,265.38
3,826.75
153.97
5,522.06
261.91
17,103.25
184.83
767.17
0.00
630.08
1,340.31
1,110.59
44.00
1,154.59
1,154.59
847.96
55.69
331.51
3,730.05
1.01
8,688.30
4,267.43
-200.23
1.41
13,074.91
16,804.96
1,014.34
2,549.00
4,279.00
14,337.00
2,988.00
2,988.00
5,537.00
1,872.00
2,886.00
22,083.00
0.00
0.33
22,834.67
48,342.00
-66.00
71,715.00
93,798.00
659.96
338.23
1,290.23
37.00
37.00
37.00
675.27
45.40
495.15
2,543.05
1.19
9,563.35
5,792.46
-1,368.04
14,560.20
17,103.25
1,115.23
2013
2012
2012
YAHOO
YAHOO
4,680.38
-
46,039.00
-
4,680.38
$1,349
3,331.00
1,700.38
1,008.49
44.84 -12.63 $4,090
589.93
0
$0
$633
479.89
-10.29 -
4,986.57
-
46,039.00
$17,176
28,863.00
8,946.00
6,083.00
4,986.57
$1,621
3,366.00
1,641.82
885.82
35.82
236.17
-
$32,205
13,834.00
$4,420
566.37
-
188
$592
$14,469
11,553.00
4,603.32
$3
$5,214
3,274.16
-5.12
$897 1,366.28
1,366.28
$1,366
1,366.25
-
11,553.00
10,737.00
$11,553
10,737.00
-4.92
$1,203
$3
-
0
-
1.27
$3,945
3,945.42
-
3,945.48
0
$665
$17
$1,071
$1
-
$676
3,945.48
0
-
17.16
RATIO
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio = CA / CL
Cash Ratio = Cash / CL
Coverage Ratios
Times Interest Earned = EBIT / Interest
Receivables Ratios
Receivables Turnover = Sales / Accounts Receivable
Days Sales in Receivables = 365 / Receivables Turnover
Profitability Measures
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales
Return on Assets (ROA) = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on Equity (ROE) = Net Income / Total Equity
2015
2014
2013
2012
0.36
0.05
1.56
0.04
0.20
0.05
1.24
0.03
0.37
0.03
1.59
0.03
0.21
0.06
1.27
0.02
0.22
0.09
1.29
0.08
0.24
0.08
1.31
0.04
0.15
0.00
1.17
0.00
5.95
53.84
4.74
2.60
5.80
4.13
4.96
2.69
2.66
137.08
2.39
152.64
2.61
139.99
3.56
102.61
2.52
144.59
3.47
105.23
2.68
136.17
3.08
118.62
3.82
-1.03
3.82
0.44
3.49
7.39
3.18
0.96
0.22
0.83
14%
-0.88
0.90
-15%
0.21
0.82
14%
1.63
0.72
19%
0.23
0.80
15%
0.29
2.16
10%
0.23
0.74
15%
0.79
0.76
27%
ANUAL VARIATION
2015
2014
YAHOO
-1.66%
-0.77%
2013
GOOGLE YAHOO
0.37%
-0.63%
0.34%
-0.70%
-0.01%
-0.01%
-0.02%
-0.01%
-0.01%
0.01%
-0.04%
0.01%
-0.02%
-0.01%
-0.03%
0.01%
0.15%
-0.05%
0.31%
-0.05%
-0.02%
-0.02%
-0.04%
-0.02%
0.07%
0.09%
0.11%
0.08%
1.21%
51.24%
-1.06%
-1.53%
0.84%
1.44%
0.06%
-2.90%
-1.17%
50.03%
0.08%
-4.60%
0.09%
-2.62%
-0.16%
8.42%
0.39%
-13.39%
-0.01%
-1.47%
0.33%
-6.95%
0.31%
6.43%
0.00%
0.01%
-0.02%
-2.51%
0.19%
-34.42%
-0.02%
0.02%
-0.97%
1.34%
-1.44%
8.97%
0.00%
0.06%
-0.39%
-0.50%
1.40%
-16.65%