sava2nt6 ‘SKA Systems Analysis Ine. - Power System Sofware and Arc Flash Hazard Anaisis and Design Solutions ome pRooucrs——SuPoRT—=—“BOWNLOADS TRAINING CONTAC custowen service (ances OPPORTUNITES Frequently Asked Questions | Application Guides| Power System Study Specs | Tech Support | PTW Tutortal Videos Equipment Damage Curves Transformers The iforrasonpresrtd inthis apocaton gues for reve, appreva,ntwpretzon ae aplation By rested profesional engine ony. SKM dscams any respons ad ty reiting fom the use an interpeaion ot ntormaion Fepoducton ofthis maar sparta povided pope acknowledgements gen to SKM Systm Aas ne. Purpose uve, for he pupeseofequmantovercurnt protector Damage cues ar efned inthe IEE anda in er unt onthe nominal ase ang (KA) of he wanfomer, ard ae ot ade with anges toe core, ding material of maded a otha Fu Load Amps (FLA) Fa stn ated contnvous cunt crying caps of rondo at 9 frencad able terpenture and llonale taper re, se table 1 The FLA aes ced on tment cuve TCC) nop daca 1000 seconds ‘The tll tenets of a8 ON GSHC rosarmer, 3 an averages anbiet empersre of 30/40, i 110/120°C. These temperature do exe he arforme Insulin retin of 105°C, ane ar allowed by the saneares ble 1 Tansfomer temperature atngs rn a oe Torta Tan] panna 5c 75 Taecisoe | asec] — s00rc aoc 506 reorcnsore | asore | a50%c » sorqaore | asec nsec vorcnsore | wore | soo soc sore ssorcizoor | zo0rc | azsrc soc sore | niorcr20%¢_| 220 | asurc a cgare POE +c S510] —aygeq | 2a Suwon | sorcer sre ere niorg20%¢ " 250°C ty (Damage) Curves ‘ANS (57.109 dofnas drape chars for alia, power wastomar so tls 25, ANS C57 12.59 defies danage chaos for dy ype vansformes se abe Insulin maybe caraged, or fat cures eres he rts ofthe chanical damage curve cumulabve mechanical araqe may occur. The ay of these damage mt ‘curves cannot be deonsatd by ta since the fle ae progresive over te anarme Were Thay ae Dad pincpaly on informed enginesng dpe and ‘aoe, hizoresl el epenence”™ ‘The darag cures a plot nthe top 3 eecades of @ TE from 2 to 2000 seconds, ble Gamar LLquécrinesed Tarsfomes SS00GA TB Ss0OWA Trequene (echaniel Domsae) or ecuet Faults Theral Cara) 7 ated Coren Tine Re | nay =) eum) Ca z 1600 70 sa00_| 15500 © oe 750 o_ | ss Tobe Caegoy gu enon Taro SOLISETAA LO S07. S000 3-0 Teg Fut Thera Danes) T T tpt skm.comlaplicatonguides? nim 48sava2nt6 ‘SKA Systems Analysis, Ine. - Power System Sofware and Arc Flash Hazard Anaisis and Design Solutions seared Comet | Tine be pay | twey | pees) a oa 254 agent Fuk inca neuen Ponts Ps) (ou) ic) |p) ose [asi 250 [7H 408 x Tani 7 Gagan gueimesad Tenens t-10,0008VA 18 5001-30000 a) (ee) | apace) 63 Ft High ectancal Osage Ponts Thm Gree | Tine = eu) (we) | (eps) as/z © % 10/2 2 r 5001-30, 0008038 Frequent (Meehan Donsa5) or ecuen Fouts Theat Danae) Ap (we) [puna ae o 154 Treaue (ischaneal Daraae) or ecuen Fats Theat Damage) (pu) (we) | pune osy2 | s00o 27 250 77 2 K for Catspory Il tenstomers, 165810,0000 1-2, 501-3004 3.9 ae not defined ° Tesi Gregory boetype Tencories TSsOOWA I Frequee (mechan Dow=96) or neue Fults Thera Daege) (eeu) [ey | ous) 35, 00 1250 Toe Gago Oy Type Tao SOLIGG7AA 1D tpt skm.comlaplicatonguides? nimrava2016 ‘SKA Systems Analysis, Ine. - Power System Sofware and Arc Flash Hazard Analysis and Design Solutions 501500040 3.8 Tegretol Donaae) ou) (se) | pw 35 100 250 ragunt Fats (nce neauen Ponts PI) actarcalOarage Ponts (apy [a CET ST yz asia [1250 oie “208 es Oy 2 as Magnetising Inrush Current Pints) ‘ne or mote ins cure poits may be pleted on 2 TCC Ish cues ae express I peak aps. The est conmon plats 812 tes ated FLA 0.1 seconds Another les common pints 25 tres ate FLA st 0.0% sors example 1 Po tb chaactutsiclandmats fe 2 000K, 65°C, 4160-80/277V,BYG, ole, substation warfomar wth an impedance of 6.0%. Consiér bth the equnt and sp 1 clue nA FUA= 10008 (1.732 24.268) = 139 amps ‘tsp 2~ Determine he Aopllesble Casgory ‘Tsis a Catagory i tarstomer bas a the nominal ating of 100088 11800 see = 25139 aps = 278 20s 110 see = 11.34 139 amps = 1571 amps 12 me = 25139 amos = 1475 aro Since he wanstomers connect: a spate St of esta pons must be caaa for primary sce potctve devices. Parse devices wl only Sc 896 of & 11800 see = 0582 139 amps = 261 amps 1300 see ~ 0.58 3 139 ange 242 onze 110 see = 058 11.3 x19 amps = 911 amps 12 me = 05825 199 amps = 2036 8798 Step 4 ~ Cala te reuar fat data poets rom Table 3 2 = 139 aps / = 138 amps / 0.06 = 7318 amps 408 se = 0.7139 ap 7 = 97.2 9798 / 0.06 = 1622 roe 11622 rps = 2551 (9.06)2~ 9.2 sands ‘gan i the data points by 0.58. 12 see = 0.58 139 amps / 0.08 = 1344 aps 14.08 see =0.58.197.3 amps | 0.08 = 941 ares 254 wus =25 «139 anos = 3475 anos “Te ets plot in gue apt Example but now assume the sacendar Is high-essance grounded HAG), Step 1 Same Example sep 2~ Sane as Bample 1 No sting ofthe carage cue frequed wh 2 HG secondary. In ths asthe pevrsde potacive doves wilt ste around faut an he scordansie, Ground ‘aut magntudes wi aays be much aver han oad cure vas ‘gan ro siting of eata ports srequreds step 5 ~ Same ae Example | “The rests pot in Faure 2 tpt skm.comlaplicatonguides? nimrava2016 SKM Systems Analysis, In. - Pawer System Sofware and Are Flash Hazard Analisis and Design Solions ‘CURRENT IN AMPERES 0009, 100 0 © A 1 B 00 AiR EERE ena 1000 £7 okt ats og cunmenr wanperes 100 0 ® a R 1 3 2 10006, AG (86), tqudmersed ransom drape caves Pb the carats landmarks fo 500K, 150°, 13800-80/277 ry drytype substation transformer with an impedance of 5.75%. Conser thereunto cas forts apaiaten Ftww.skm.comaplicationguides7 mtrava2016 |SKM Systems Analysis, In. - Pawer System Sofware and Are Flash Hazard Analisis and Design Soluions ‘Sp 1 — Get tna A A= 1500KUA (1.732 13.88%) = 62.8 amps ‘Seep ?~Deterine the Apleale Category Tis sa erype Catagory I erste tess on the nomial aang of 500A ‘tm 3~ Celt e iequet aut a point to Table 7 1100 se = 3,54 62.8 amp = 220 p= 0s = 11.2% 62.8 ange = 793 anos 12. = 25628 ps = 1570 aps ‘Snes the varsormer cornet a Sapte st of data pons must be caleusted for prary-sdeprotcivedevess,Pimaryie devices willl se 879% of 2 sezondayie, nto faa 100 see = 0.87 435x628 amos = 193 amps 10 se = 087 11.2% 62.8 anos = 612 amp= 12 aac = 087 125 162.8 amps = 1366 amps ‘Sep 4~ Galt rus Pits icine = 12x 628 amps ~ 794 amps 25 xs = 25 x62.8 eps = 1570 amp ‘Theres ae pots in gure 3. 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