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TN State Standards:
2014
1 of 6
UT Martin
OBJECTIVE(s)/SubObjectives
The learner will perform with rhythmic accuracy, swung eighth notes on a concert Bb scale.
The learner will improvise a melody using a concert Bb penta-chord using quarter notes and
swinging eighth notes.
The learner will perform a rhythmic ostinato for other students to improvise over.
MATERIALS AND
RESOURCES
Good attitudes
Student instruments
Piano
Percussion instruments
Popsicle sticks
Recording of Alfies Theme by Sonny Rollins
2014
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UT Martin
MOTIVATING
STUDENTS/ANTICIPATORY
SET
When the students come in, a recording of Alfies Theme will be playing from the computer
Ask the students what they hear and how it makes them feel (happy, mellow, relaxed)
Ask the students what they can hear in the instrumentation, is it a lot of musicians? Is it only a
few?
What does the solo player sound like he is playing?
INSTRUCTIONAL
PROCEDURES
1. As the students are walking in, have the recording of Alfies Theme playing as
they get set up
2. When the students sit down, ask the students what they hear about the recording
3. Remind the students about swinging eighth notes
4. Sing swinging eighth notes with doo bah, doo bah for the students
5. Have the students echo doo bah, doo bah
6. The students then will play the Bb concert scale while swinging the eighth notes
7. Remind the students of the Bb concert penta-chord
8. Have the percussion students compose a rhythmic ostinato using quarter notes
and eighth notes for beats 2 and 4 by having them write this on notecards
9. Select one students ostinato by calling on them
10.Write the ostinato on the board
11.Have the wind students compose a rhythmic motive for beats 1 and 3, using
quarter and eighth notes by writing it notecards
12.Write the rhythmic motive on the board
13.Rehearse the percussionists playing the new ostinato
14.Rehearse the winds with the motive
2014
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UT Martin
15.Rehearse the percussionists playing the ostinato, then adding the winds in that
16.When it is successful, run the form
17.Start with percussion and teacher (piano) playing quarter notes on beats 2 and 4
18.Then have the woodwinds play two eighth notes on beats 1 and 3 for 4 bars
19.Then have the brass play two eighth notes on beats 1 and 3 for the next 4 bars
20.Then have all winds play two eighth notes on beats 1 and 3 for 4 bars
21.Run this process three times, percussion playing constantly and winds alternating
times to play
22.Ask if any student knows what improvisation means
23.Introduce the term improvisation, and what it means
24.Tell the students that the first time through will be a brass player, then a
woodwind player, then a percussionist for the third time that improvise
25.Before the improvising begins, three of the better players would be selected to
model this for their peers
26.These three students would play with the teacher, who is providing a rhythmic
ostinato on piano that matches the percussion
27.Tell the soloists, and group, that the only restrictions are you can only play using
the Bb penta-chord.
28.The teacher will cue and begin with the percussion playing the ostinato
29.Then the teacher will to que woodwinds to come in with brass soloist
30.Then the teacher will que the brass to come in with woodwind soloist
31.Then the teacher will que brass and woodwinds to come in with woodwind soloist
32.After running it with ques two times, the students will run it on their own
33.The soloists will be selected before hand, randomly by pulling popsicle sticks with
names on them
34.Run through the improvising with the ensemble three times
QUESTIONING/THINKING/P
ROBLEM SOLVING
(embedded throughout)
2014
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UT Martin
1. How would the recording sound if more instruments were added or subtracted?
2. What does the solo player in the recorder sound like he is playing?
3. Does anyone know what improvising mean?
4. How would the ostinato and rhythmic motives sound different if we changed who
played them?
5. What if we changed the rhythms on each beat, and how could that change the
mood of the piece?
GROUPING
ASSESSMENT
CLOSURE
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UT Martin
NOTES:
2014
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