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Elitmuspreviousquestionsset5
1.Twoidenticalcubesifoneofthemispaintedpinkonits4sidesandblueontheremainingtwosidethenhow
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manyfacespaintedpinktoothercubesothatprobabilityofgettingthesamecoloris1/3whenwerollboththe
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cubes.
Explanation:
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Firstcubehasgot4pinksidesand2blacksides.
Lettheothercubegotxsidespinkand(6x)sidesblack.
Followusforupdates:
Nowwhenwerollboththedice,wecaneitherpinkonbothcubesorblackonbothcubes.
Probability=
6
4x + 12 2x
=
2
+
6
1
=
36
x = 0
6 x
1
=
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Sosecondcubeshouldnothaveanypinkfacesatall.
2.Inarightangledtriangle,twosidesareconsecutivewholenumberinwhichonesideishypotenuse.whatcould
bethepossiblelengthofthirdside?
1.360
2.361
3.362
4.noneofthese
Answer:2
Explanation:
Pythagoreantripletsaregeneratedwitheach"oddnumber"greaterthan1byusingaformula.
Ifnisanoddnumber,thenPythagoreantriplet=n,
+ 1
,
2
Here361isanoddnumber.Sothetripletis361,65160,65161.
3.Heinzproducestomatopureebyboilingtomatojuice.Thetomatopureehasonly20%waterwhilethetomato
juicehas90%water.Howmanylitersoftomatopureewillbeobtainedfrom20litresoftomatojuice?
a.2liters
b.2.4liters
c.2.5liters
d.6liters
Answer:
Explanation:
Ineachofthesolutions,thereisapuretomatocomponentandsomewater.Sowhileboiling,waterevaporatesbut
tomatonot.Soweequatetomatopartinthebothequations.
10%(20)=80%(x)
x=2.5liters.
4.x,yareoddandziseventhen((x^2+y^2)z^2)/8is
a.even
b.odd
c.eitherevenorodd
d.fraction
Explanation:c
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Elitmuspreviousquestionsset5
Asx,yareoddx
+ y
isalwayseven.Nowifzisamultipleof4,thenz isdivisibleby8,thentheequationis
2
even.ifzisanotamultipleof4,butonlyamultipleof2,thenz isnotcompletelydivisibleasitcontainsonlytwo
2
2'sandothertwoiscancelledinx
(3
34 16
=
= 34 2
8
whichresultsinanoddnumber.
+ 5 )4
8
(3
+ y
+ 5 )6
8
34 36
= 17 9
8
5.IntheformulaofconvertingtemperaturefromCelsiustoFahrenheitF=9/5C+32,Howmanyintegervalues(not
fractional)ofFwillbetherethatliesbetween100to200forintegervaluesofC.
Explanation:
9
F =
C + 32
5
AsFneedstobeinteger,thenCshouldbeamultipleof5.FirstintegervalueofFforC=5is41,nextvalueforC
=10is50andsoon.
ThevaluesofFareinA.Pwithcommondifferenceof9.Theyareintheformatof41+9n.
ThefirstvalueofFwhichisgreaterthan100isforn=7whichis104.
ThelastvalueofFwhichislessthan200isforn=17,whichis194.
Totalvaluesare
194 104
+ 1
=11
6.TheproductofdigitisaFactorofatwodigitnumber.Numberofsuchdigitare:
a.3
b.5
c.9
d.27
Answer:b
Explanation:
Letthenumberbexy.So
10x + y
= k
.Herekissomeinterzer.
xy
10x+y=kxy
x(10ky)=y
x(ky10)=y
Soxisafactorofy.Thepossibilitiesare,
11,11=112,12=215,15=524,24=836,36=18
7.Datasufficiencyquestion.
isx>y?
1.5x+15y=40
2.7x+21y=56
Explanation:
Statement1hasthreesolutions,(8,0),(5,1),(2,2)butwecannotsaypreciselyabouttherelationship
Statement2hasthreesolutions,(8,0),(5,1),(2,2)butwecannotsayabouttherelationship.
Sodatainsufficient.
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