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suitable clue. Even afterward, on the bus, the trembling in his hand does not stop. The tip of the
pencil breaks against the bright paper.
from there, leaping with the steps of a giant in love, approaching the entrance to the zoo of the
capital of Spain.
When there was only the last girl in the row, she stopped and considered. This girl had hair
highlighted with gold and reddish streaks. Shed covered her eyelids with glittery purple
eyeshadow. When her gaze stopped, the girl looked up. For a moment, their eyes locked. Then
Remedios put her hand to her mouth and screamed.
12. Seeing appeared in PANK Magazine (Online Issue 9.5, May 2014)
My name is Gemma. I was born in Makati Medical, during Typhoon Yoling. There were two of
us born that night, but Im the only one people see.
My mother accuses me of making up stories.
She says, hija, I had one of those, too. When I was a little younger than you. My imaginary
friend meant everything to me. Her name was Sharylyn.
13. Jesters appeared in Used Furniture Review, January 6, 2012
There is so much weight here: the house, the barn, the chestnut horses in the field, the Chinese
elms, the white porch, the brick path, the flowering oregano bushes, the Steinway grand, the
porcelain vases, the shelves and shelves of books: Culture & Anarchy, Multilingual Lexicon of
Linguistics and Philology, Cassells Italian Dictionary, The World and the Text. You run your
hands over the dusty spines. You finger the books. You feel yourself melting, slowly.
Make it a game. Can you? A for Articulation. What they are always telling you at meetings.
Something to do with requirements. These are somewhat rigid. Why cant you follow?
B for Because. Because you feel different. No, are. You are different. Because there are builtin redundancies.
C is for crumbling. They all say it means nothing. C for courage, they say.
14. The Hand won first place in the 2007 Juked Fiction Contest, judged by Frederick
Barthelme
In the last couple of years, time seemed to be moving very fast, seemed almost to be
accelerating, and the more she tried to hold on to it, the less of it there was to hold. This was a
frightening feeling, a feeling she tried over and over to analyze. On this particular Monday
evening, a light rain was falling. She could hear the gentle sound of the drops against the trees
outside her window.
This morning the rain made her happy, since it reminded her of her childhood in the Philippines,
when the yellowish glow from the low-watt bulbs made the rooms look unearthly, and
everything in them blurred, as though she were looking at her surroundings from underwater. She
remembered sitting at the round table in the kitchen, which was her favorite room in the house,
where she sat surrounded by the bustling maids, the sound of people entering and leaving.
Student Name:
CATEGORY
Exceeds Expectations
Meets Expectations
Approaching
Required
All required
Expectations
All elements
Expectations
An element may
Elements
required elements
elements are
may be
be missing or
included on the
included, but
poster.
not in great
sloppy to read.
detail or with
paragraph) labeled
only a
neatly
picture or
two.
Knowledge
Student
Student appears
Gained
understanding of
basic understanding
shows a
to have
of ethos, pathos,
basic
insufficient
and logos in
understandin
knowledge
are used in
advertisements.
g of at least
about rhetorical
advertisements in
one of the
appeals.
paragraphs.
rhetorical
appeals.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Students on their way to the Early Childhood School in Newark on Thursday morning. Credit Bryan Anselm for The New York Times
Newark Public Schools recently acknowledged that the water at its schools
has contained high levels of lead for years. This is shocking but, sadly, not
surprising given the neglect of public schools, especially those in poor
communities, by Congress and state governments.
Last week Newark officials began offering blood tests for elevated lead levels
in students after tests showed that drinking water at 30 of the districts 67
schools exceeded the safety threshold established by the Environmental
Protection Agency. But even levels below that standard 15 parts per billion
are not acceptable. Public health experts say there is no safe amount of
lead in water and that children exposed to the heavy metal can
suffer irreversible damage to the neurological system.
The Newark district found high lead levels in water samples taken over the
past four years and has promised to release the results from earlier years.
District officials were aware of the hazard as early as 2004, and some steps,
like installing water filters, were taken over the years.
There are striking parallels between Newark schools and the city of Flint,
Mich., which is also struggling with a lead crisis. Both are distressed, both
have a large minority population, and both are subject to state control in
the Newark school districts case, for more than 20 years. Gov. Chris
Christies administration needs to respond immediately, providing bottled
water to the schools and figuring out how many children have been harmed.
The state should also investigate what previous superintendents did in
response to elevated lead levels and why results from earlier tests were not
made public. If the state is unable or unwilling to do that, federal officials
should step in. Last week, federal court filings in New York City revealed that
the United States attorneys office in Manhattan is investigating elevated
blood lead levels in residents of the citys public housing and homeless
shelters.
Lead in the water, which often comes from water lines and plumbing fixtures,
has been a hazard in school districts around the country, including those of
Washington, D.C.; Seattle; and Los Angeles. Baltimores has used bottled
water for drinking and cooking since 2007. Schools in Camden, N.J., have
been on bottled water for 14 years.
Since most school buildings in cities are old, they tend to have plumbing with
significant amounts of lead. It was not until 1986 that Congress set the
maximum level of lead in pipes and fixtures at 8 percent, a standard
unchanged until Congress lowered it to 0.25 percent starting in 2014.
Yet federal law does not require schools to test their water if they get it from
a public water utility, which most schools do. This needs to change. Congress
and state legislatures should pass laws requiring regular testing for lead and
that the results are made public.
When contamination is detected, school districts will need money and
expertise from federal and state agencies to fix the problem. It is absolutely
Name:-
_______________
1. What do you see as this persuasive editorials
a. Strengths?
b. Weaknesses?
2. How would you describe the structure of this editorial?
(Think hook, claim, counterargument, call to action, etc.)
3. What is one rhetorical appeal (ethos, pathos, logos) which stands out
to you in this editorial? How is it being used?
Exit Ticket
Name:__________________
1. After looking at an example, what would you say are the
most important aspects of an effective persuasive editorial
or any persuasive piece?
2. Give one specific example of how you will incorporate one of these
aspects in your own writing. (for example: I will appeal to
ethos/pathos/logos by, I will use______ as my hook, etc.)
Hook
Claim
Support
(Problem/Solution)
Concession/Refutation
Exceeds
Expectations
Meets
Expectations
Approaching
Expectations
The introductory
paragraph has a
strong hook or
attention grabber
that is appropriate
for the audience.
This could be a
strong statement, a
relevant quotation,
statistic, or
question addressed
to the reader.
The claim names
the topic of the
essay and outlines
the main points to
be discussed.
The introductory
paragraph has a
hook or attention
grabber, but it is
weak, rambling
or inappropriate
for the audience.
The introductory
paragraph is not
interesting AND
is not relevant to
the topic.
Writer clearly
details why the
current situation is
a problem. All of
the evidence and
examples are
specific and
relevant. The
problem is
discussed and
urgent. The
solution is
relevant, well
explained, and
convincing.
Concessions are
outlined and
detailed. However,
the writer presents
even more
convincing
refutations. After
this section, it is
clear that other
arguments have
been addressed,
but have been
Most of the
evidence and
examples are
specific, relevant
and explanations
are given that
show how each
piece of evidence
supports the
author's position.
Both the problem
and solution are
discussed, but not
in great detail.
The claim
outlines some or
all of the main
points to be
discussed but
does not name
the topic.
At least one of
the pieces of
evidence and
examples is
relevant and has
an explanation
that shows how
that piece of
evidence supports
the author's
position. Either
the problem or
solution isnt well
supported
Concessions are
mentioned
briefly, but not
detailed. The
writer either
doesnt present
refutations or
they are only
mentioned in
passing.
Either
concessions,
refutations, or
both are missing.
Concessions are
explained. The
writer presents
refutations. After
this section, both
sides have been
addressed and
one side is
favored.
Evidence and
examples are
NOT relevant
AND/OR are not
explained.
Missing either
problem,
solution, or both.
Score
___/10
___/10
___/20
___/10
proved invalid/not
important.
Call to Action
The conclusion is
strong and leaves
the reader solidly
understanding the
writer's position.
Effective
restatement of the
position statement
begins the closing
paragraph. The
reader is left with
a clear physical
action he/she can
do for the solution.
Author makes no
errors in grammar
or spelling that
distract the reader
from the content.
Author makes no
errors in
capitalization or
punctuation, so the
essay is
exceptionally easy
to read.
The conclusion is
recognizable. The
author's position
is restated within
the first two
sentences of the
closing
paragraph. The
reader is left with
a physical action
he/she can do for
the solution, but
might not know
where to go.
Author makes 1-2
errors in grammar
or spelling that
distract the reader
from the content.
Author makes 1-2
errors in
capitalization or
punctuation, but
the essay is still
easy to read.
The author's
position is
restated within
the closing
paragraph, but
not near the
beginning. The
reader knows the
argument, but
doesnt have a
clear physical
action to
implement the
solution.
Author makes 3-4
errors in grammar
or spelling that
distract the reader
from the content.
Author makes a
few errors in
capitalization
and/or
punctuation that
catch the reader's
attention and
interrupt the flow.
Most sources
used for quotes,
statistics and
facts are credible
and cited
correctly.
There is no
conclusion - the
paper just ends
with no action
for the reader.
Author makes
several errors in
capitalization
and/or
punctuation that
catch the reader's
attention and
interrupt the
flow.
___/15
____/5
___/10