PHARMACOLOGY

MEDICAL PHARMACY

Doctor Patient

Diagnosis

Disease

Therapy Medicine (Personal drug)

BSO (Dosage form) Prescription

MEDICAL PHARMACY

About Prescription
Medicine dosage
Dosage form
Medicine enactment

Prescription Defenition

Prescription is written order from

doctor, dentist, veterinarian to
pharmacist to make/prepare
medicine and give the medicine to
patient

Prescription
Ministry of Health Decree
no.922/Menkes/Per/X/1993 Chapter 1,
Section 1:
Prescription, written requirement from doctor to
pharmacist

About prescription :
Prescription language
Prescription writing
Drug dosage
Prescription blank
Several aspect of prescription

Ministry of Health Decree

Drug is substance that in certain amount
193/Keb/BVII/71
can affect physiology, and metabolism of

body
Drug can also cure without intoxication
Drug is substance/combination of
substance used for : diagnose, prevent,
reduce, leave out, cure disease, simptom
of disease, wound, physical abnormality,
spiritual abnormality in human

Rule of Prescription
1.

2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

A prescription is complete if :
Name, address, and practice license
number and also SID
Date of prescription
Medicines name, amount, how to make,
form of medicine, and use of instruction
R/ sign in each prescription
Signature/initial of prescription writer
Patients name, age, weight

Content of Prescription :
- R/
- Drug name : generic, patent
- Amount of medicine
- Instruction
- Instruction use
- Writers identity
- Pro for whom

Prescription uniqueness :
- Latin language
- Prescription instruction in
abbreviation
- Type and size of paper
Other aspect :
- Legal
- Secret
- Ethics

Several Dosage in Prescription

Therapy dosage
Normal/common dosage
Maximum dosage
Dosage table for adult and children
Dosage table for adult consist of DL
and DM, but dosage table for child
does not consist of DM

Dosage Form
1.

2.

3.

Solid form
Powder (pulveres, pulvis), Capsule,
Tablet/pill, Suppositoria
Semi solid form
Unguenta, Cream, Paste, Gel
Liquid form
Solution, Syrup, Guttae, Emulsion,
Infusion/intravenous,
Aerosol(inhaler)

LEGISLATION

Classification :
- Free medicine
- Strong medicine
- Certain medicine/Phsycotropic
- Limited free medicine
- Narcotics

Phsycotropic : consist of 4 type,

which is type 2-4 used for therapy
Narcotics : consist of 3 type, which is
type 2 and 3 used for therapy

Prescription is written letter From

doctor to pharmacist
Prepare drug and give the patien
Size : 11 x 17 cm
White paper

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