Professional Documents
Culture Documents
_____________________visionofschoolspreparingstudentsto
_______________________fora__________________society
Theideathatchildrenlearnfrom_______________,assupportedbymanychild
developmenttheories
Developmentallyappropriatepracticeemphasizesknowingchildrenwell:
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
Earlychildhoodcurriculumincludes:
______________________________________________________withothers
The______________andthe_________________
Materials,equipment,andarrangementofrooms,facilities,andspaces
TwentyguidelinesendorsedbytheNationalAssociationfortheEducationofYoung
Children(NAEYC)andtheNationalAssociationofEarlyChildhoodSpecialistsin
StateDepartmentsofEducationhelpensure
________________________________
.
Guidelinesareinquestionformandmaybeusedasachecklistforcurriculumand
programdevelopers.Threebasiccharacteristicsof
developmentallyappropriate
curriculum
(NAEYC)are:
____________________________programcurriculabasedonnormal
developmentwithinanagespan
________________________________
Individualratesofgrowth
Uniquelearningstyles
Respectforindividualchildren
___________________________________
Meaningful,relevant,andrespectfulofchildrensbackgrounds
Inclusivecurriculum
Infusionofmulticulturalcontent
Basiccomponentsofearlychildhoodcurriculumarecontent,process,context,and
teacher.
Content
_________________________________whatchildrenshouldlearn
Reflectstheinterests,needs,andexperiencesofchildren
Process
_________________________________________________
Timescheduleand/orcalendarshowingwhenlearningtakesplace
Context
_________________________________________________
Tofitprogramphilosophyandgoals,culturalbackgroundsofchildren,
familyandcommunityinfluences
Teacher
___________________________________________________
Createsthecurriculum,plansactivities,andprovidesmaterials
Approachestocurriculumplanning
Wheredoescurriculumcomefrom?
_____________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Providedintheformof___________________________
Advantages:Helpfultostaff,savestimeandmoney
Disadvantages:Maynotmatchchildrensneeds,maylimit
teachersandleadtofrustration
Howareassessmentsusedtoplancurriculum?Assessmentsareusedto:
____________________aboutwhatchildrenalreadyknowand
cando
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Whatapproachesareusedwhenplanningcurriculum?
Note:Eventhoughthesefourapproachesaredescribedseparately,keepinmind
thatcombinationsorhybridsofapproachesarealsoused.
_________________________________________________
Addressesallsixdomainsofchilddevelopment(PLACES)
Basedonchildrensdevelopmentalneedsandinterests
Basiclearningmaterialsandphysicalenvironmentarekey
Includesbothdirectandindirectlearning
Usesteachablemoments
______________________________________
Childrendoindepthinvestigationsofspecifictopics
Projectsallowchildrentoexploreindevelopmentally
appropriateways
Example:ReggioEmiliaApproach
___________________________________
Curriculumactivitiesbasedonacentraltopicortheme
Themeschosenbyteacher,notnecessarilybasedonchildrens
interests
____________________________________
Achildcenteredapproachanalternativetothemebased
curricula
Curriculumemergesfromchildrensinterestsandexperiences
Whatquestionsshouldbeconsideredwhenplanningcurriculum?
____________________________
Istheinformation/skillworthknowing/doing?
Istheinformation/skilltestable/measurable?
Istheinformation/skilldevelopmentallyappropriate?
_____________________________
Whatarethedesiredoutcomes?
Whatobjectivesandlearningactivitieswillhelpchildrenreachthese
outcomes?
Dotheseobjectivessupportprogramgoals?
Dotheseobjectivesallowchildrentouseavarietyoflevelsof
thinkingremember,understand,apply,analyze,evaluate,andcreate?
______________________________
Doactivitiessupportalldomainsofdevelopment(PLACES)?
Arebothstructuredandunstructuredactivitiesincluded?
Arebothindoorandoutdooractivitiesincluded?
Arebothactiveandquietactivitiesincluded?
______________________________
Atwhatratedothesechildrenwork?
Howdothesechildrenmakedecisions?
Whataretheattentionspansofthesechildren?
Whatarethelearningstylesofthesechildren?
______________________liketoworkwithothers,assist,and
followmodels
____________________________liketoworkontheirown,try
newthings,befirst
___________________________dependonsenseofsightfor
learning
____________________________learnbestthroughhearing
Whatarethemultipleintelligencesofthesechildren?
______________________
theabilitytousethebodyorbody
parts
______________________
theabilitytounderstandandrelate
withotherpeople
______________________
theabilitytoseedifferencesamong
livingthings
______________________
theabilitytothinkinmusic,
recognizeandrememberpatterns
______________________
theabilitytounderstandoneself,
onesstrengthsandlimitations
______________________
theabilitytouselanguageto
expressandunderstandmessages
______________________
theabilitytounderstandsystems
andmanipulatenumbers
______________________
theabilitytocomprehendtheworld
ofspace