Bibliography

PrimarySources

ASocialScienceStatementinthe
Brownv.BoardofEducationofTopeka
.59495.Sept.1952.
Print.Authors:KennethB.Clark,IsidorChein,andStuartW.Cook

TheEffectsofSegregationandtheConsequencesofDesegregationisapublished
documentina1950paperaboutthethesocialexperimentdonebyKennethClarkabout
theDollTest.Thisisthedocumentwherehepresentedhisconclusionabouttheharmful
effectstothepersonalityandpsychologicaldevelopmentofblackchildrenbecauseof
institutionaldiscrimination,includingracialsegregationinpublicschools.

"InternalizingRacismStillLives."Personalinterview.May2016.

Findingsof2016resultquestionedifwe
haveweprogressedasasocietyandifwe
lessened/decreasedinternalizedracismoverthepastyears?
Theresultsshownthatkidsof
differentethnicityhavestillcarryracismwithinourownethnicgroup.

Clark,KennethBancroft.
PrejudiceandYourChild.
Boston,MA:Beacon,1963.Print.
InKennethClarkputshisownPsychologicalperspectiveonracialprejudicethatimpacts
bothwhiteandblackchildren.InthisbookhegoesindepthontheDollTeststudyand
relatesittoamuchbroaderpicture.Heprovideshisownwisecounselandaplanfor
actionatthetimeitwaswritten.ThisisveryimportanttothisresearchbecauseKenneth
Clark,theauthorandaPsychologistwrotethisbooktogiveperspectivetothosewho
dontseehowracismtowardsablackorbrownpersoncanturnintoInternalizedracism.

Clark,KennethBancroft.
DarkGhetto:DilemmasofSocialPower
.NewYork:Harper&Row,
1965.Print.

ThisbookisacollectionofthoughtsfromtheinterviewsofMartinLutherKing,
MalcolmXandJamesBaldwinintoabookthatsetstheinnercityslumsproblems.

Hampton,Henry.EYESONTHEPRIZE,BLACKSIDE.InterviewbyDr.KennethB.Clark.
Blackside,Inc
November,1985

ThisisatranscriptinterviewofofKennethb.ClarkconductbytheBlackside,Inc.forthe
book,
EyesonthePrize:America'sCivilRightsYears
(19541965).Thissourcehelped
meunderstandthethoughtsofKennethb.ClarkwhenitcomestotheDollTest
experiment.Inthisinterviewhefocusesonthepurpose,thestructureandthefindingsof
theDollTestexperiment.

King,MartinLuther,Jr.,JamesBaldwin,andMalcolmX."FromtheWGBHVault:Martin
LutherKingJr."InterviewbyKennethB.Clark.
WGBH
.BobSeay,ElizabethDeane&
WGBHArchivesStaff,16Jan.2012.Web.5May2016.

Thisarticle,FromtheWGBHVault:MartinLutherKingJr.,
BobSeay,ElizabethDeane
&WGBHArchivesStaff
providedallthreeinterviewsofMLK,MalcolmX,andJames
BaldwinaboutthetopicsIntegrationandracialsituations.Theseinterviewsarevery
importantwhenitcomestoInternalizedRacismbecauseKennethClarktheperson
conductingtheseinterviews,helpedhimspotlighttheproblemsofinnercityslumsinhis
1965book
DarkGhetto:DilemmasofSocialPower.

"AGirlLikeMe."InterviewbyKiriDavis.
RACE
.ReelWorksTeenFilmmaking.Web.7May
2016.

ThiswebsiteincludesKiriDavisvideoonherredoingClarkDollTesttofindoutifher
findingwillbesimilartoKennethClarksfinding.Thisisimportantbecauseweseethat
internalizedracismisstilloccurring.

X,Malcolm,andAlexHaley.
TheAutobiographyofMalcolmX
.NewYork:Ballantine,1992.
Print.

ThisisbooknarratesMalcolmphilosophyofblackpride,blacknationalismand
panafricanism.ThroughoutthisbookittalksaboutMalcolmXexperienceasablackkid
whoexperiencedInternalizedracismwhenhewasexposedtowhatshouldlookofhim.
Theideaofpermingyourhairslickbackisthebrainwashbeliefthatblackpeopleneedto
mutilatetheirbodiestolookprettybywhitestandards.Thisisoneofmanyexperiences
thatMalcolmXdealswiththroughouthisbook.

Tatum,BeverlyD."WhyAreAlltheBlackKidsSittingTogetherintheCafeteria?"Print.

Theauthor,
BeverlyDanielTatum,PH.D.,aclinicalpsychologistwitharesearchfocus
onblackchildrensracialidentitydevelopment.Inthisbookshebreaksitdownintofive
partsthatfocusesonrace,identitydevelopment,racism,andwaystounwindthisracial
separationbetweendifferentethnicgroups.Thisisimportantformycasestudybecause
notonlydoesshehavestorieswhereitkidsexperienceinternalizedracism,butshe
provideswaystounwindracialseparation.

"(1965)MalcolmX,SpeechatFordAuditorium."(1965)MalcolmX,"SpeechatFord
Auditorium"|TheBlackPast:RememberedandReclaimed.Web.
<
http://www.blackpast.org/1965malcolmxspeechfordauditorium
>.

CNNPilotDemonstration
.CNN,28Apr.2010.PDF.
CNNresultsonwhentheydidtheirsimilarresearchonracism.

SecondarySource

PYKE,KAREND.
WHATISINTERNALIZEDRACIALOPPRESSIONANDWHYDONTWE
STUDYIT?ACKNOWLEDGINGRACISMSHIDDENINJURIES
.Universityof
CaliforniaRiverside,2010.Web.5May2016.
<http://irows.ucr.edu/cd/courses/232/pyke/intracopp.pdf>.

Thishistoricalresearch,WHATISINTERNALIZEDRACIALOPPRESSIONAND
WHYDONTWESTUDYIT?ACKNOWLEDGINGRACISMSHIDDENINJURIES
wasdonebytheprofessor,KarenPyke,Ph.D.,whoisacriticalracefeministtheorist
whoseprimaryfocusisoninternalizedracial/genderedoppressionamongAsian
American.Thisisanimportantsourcebecauseinthisresearchshebreaksdownwhat
InternalizedRacismisandhowitiseithermisplacedorignoredintodayssociety.She
includestheconnectionofmanyHistoricalfiguressuchasMalcolmXandKenneth
Clarkandhowtheyplayabigpartofthissubject.