ANATOMI

COMPARTMENT OF ARM
1. Anterior compartment
Muscle
corachobrachialis
Brachialis
Bicep brachi caput
longus
Bicep brachi caput
brevis

Origo
Proc. coracoideus
Distal ant.humerus
Tuberculus
supraglenoidalis
Proc.coracoideus

Insersio
Middle humerus
Tuberositas ulnar
Tuberositas radius

Nervus
Musculocutaneus
Musculocutaneus
Musculocutaneus

Tuberositas radius

Musculocutaneus

Action
Flexi & adduksi arm
Flexi arm
Flexi dan supinasi
forearm
Flexi dan supinasi
forearm

2. Posterior compartment
Muscle
Tricep brachi
Caput longus
Caput lateral
Caput medial

Origo

Insersio

Nervus

Action

Tuberkulus
infraglenoidalis
Post.humerus prox
Post.humerus distal

Olecranon (prox)

n.radialis

Extensi forearm

Olecranon (prox)
Olecranon (prox)

n.radialis
n.radialis

Extensi forearm
Extensi forearm

COMPARTMENT OF FOREARM
1. Anterior/volar compartment superficial
Muscle
Pronator teres
Flexor carpi radialis
Flexor Palmaris longus

Origo
Epicondilus medial
Epicondilus medial
Epicondilus medial

Flexor carpi ulnaris

Epicondilus medial

Flexor digitorum
Epicondilus medial
superfisial
2. Anterior compartment profunda
Muscle
Flexor digitorum
profunda
Flexor policis longus
Pronator quadratus
3. Mobile wad

Origo
Ant.ulna&
interoseus membran
Ant.radius& proc.
Coronoid
Medial distal ulna

Muscle
brachioradialis
Extensor carpi radialis longus
Extensor carpi radialis brevis
4. Wrist compartment
Wrist compartment I
Muscle
Abd.policis longus
Ext.policis brevis

Insersio
1/3middle lat.radius
Metacarpal 2&3
Flexor retinaculum &
palmar aponeurosis
Pisiformis,hamate,me
tacarpal 5
Middle phalangs of
finger(not thumb)
Insersio
Distal phalanx
2-5
Distal phalanx
digiti I
Ant.distal ulna

Origo
Lat.supracondyler humerus
Lat.supracondyler humerus
Lat.epicondilus

Origo
Post.radius/ulna
Post radius

Insersio
Metacarpal I
Prox phalanx thumb

Nervus
Medianus
Medianus
Medianus

Action
Pronasi&flexi forearm
Flexi wrist, deviasi radial
Flexi wrist

Ulnaris

Flexi wrist, deviasi ulnar

Medianus

Flexi PIP

Nervus
Medianus/AIN ( 2,3)
Ulnar (4,5)
Medianus /AIN

Action
Flexi DIP

Medianus /AIN

Pronasi forearm

Insersio
Lat.distal radius
Metacarpal II
Metacarpal III

Nervus
Radial-PIN
Radial-PIN

Flexi thumb (IP)

Nervus
radialis
radialis
radialis

Action
Flexi forearm
Extensi wrist
Extensi wrist

Action
Abduksi&extend thumb
Extend thumb

 Wrist compartment II
Muscle
Ext.carpi radialis longus
Ext.carpi radialis brevis

Origo
Lat.supracondyler humerus
Lat.epicondilus

Insersio
Metacarpal II
Metacarpal III

Nervus
Radial
Radial

Action
Extensi wrist
Extensi wrist

Wrist compartment III

Muscle
Ext.policis longus

Origo
Post ulna

Insersio
Distal phalanx thumb

Nervus
Radialis-PIN

Action
Extend thumb (IP)

Wrist compartment IV
Muscle
Ext.digitorum
Ext.indicis propius

Origo
Epicondilus lateral
Post.ulna

Insersio
Distal phalanx 2-5
Distal&middle phalanx II

Nervus
Radial-PIN
Radial-PIN

Action
Extensi finger
Extensi digiti II

Wrist compartment V
Muscle
Ext.digiti minimi

Origo
Epicondilus lateral

Insersio
Distal&middle phalanx
digiti V

Nervus
Radial-PIN

Action
Extensi jari V

Insersio
Base metacarpal V

Nervus
Radial-PIN

Action
Extensi & adduksi hand

Wrist compartment VI
Muscle
Ext.carpi ulnaris

Origo
Epicondilus lateral

5. Posterior/dorsal compartment (profunda)

Muscle
supinator
anaconeus

Origo
Post.medial ulna
Post.lat.epicondilus

Insersio
prox.lat.radius
Post.proximal ulna

Nervus
Radial-PIN
Radial

Action
Supinasi forearm
Extensi forearm

COMPARTMENT OF HAND
1. Thenar : abd.policis brevis,flexor policis brevis,opponens policis
2. Hypothenar : abd.digiti minimi, flexor digiti minimi brevis,oppones digiti minimi, Palmaris brevis
3. Adductor : adductor policis
4. Volar intrinsic muscle (3)
5. Dorsal intrinsic muscle (4)
4 otot lumbrical u/flexi MCP
COMPARTMENT OF THIGH
1. Anterior Compartment
Muscle
Vastus lateralis

Origo
Trochanter mayor

Vastus intermedius
Vastus medialis

Prox.femoral shaft
Interthrocanter line

Rectus femoris
sartorius

Sup.rim of acetabulum
SIAS

2. Posterior compartment (hamstring muscle)

Insersio
Lat.patella, tuberkel
tibia
patella, tuberkel tibia
Med.patella, tuberkel
tibia
patella, tuberkel tibia
Prox.medial tibia (pes
anserinus)

Nervus
Femoralis

Action
Extensi leg

Femoralis
Femoralis

Extensi leg
Extensi leg

Femoralis
Femoralis

Flexi hip, Extensi leg

Flexi&extensi hip

Muscle
Semitendinosus

Origo
Tuberositas ischial

Semimembranosus
Bicep femoris caput
longus
Bicep femoris caput
brevis

Tuberositas ischial
Tuberositas ischial
Linea aspera,
supracondylar line

Insersio
Prox.med.tibia (pes
anserinus)
Post.med.tibial condyle
Head of fibula

Nervus
Sciatic (tibial)

Action
Extensi hip,flexi knee

Sciatic (tibial)
Sciatic (tibial)

Extensi hip,flexi knee

Extensi hip,flexi knee

Fibula,lat.tibia

Sciatic
(peroneal)

Extensi hip,flexi knee

3. Medial compartment
Muscle
Pectineus

Origo
Pectineal line of pubis

Add.brevis

Body&inf.pubic ramus

Add.longus
Add.magnus

Body of pubis ( inf)

Ischiopubic ramus
ischial tuberosity

Hiatus
Gracilis

Body&inf.pubic ramus

Insersio
Pectineal line of
femur
Pectineal line,upper
linea aspera
Linea aspera(1/3mid)
Linea aspera/
add.tubercle

Nervus
femoralis

Action
Flexi&adduksi hip

Obturator

Adduksi hip

Obturator
Obturator/
sciatic

Adduksi hip
Adduksi,flexi/extensi hip

Prox.medial tibia (pes

anserinus)

Obturator

Adduksi (flexi) hip,flexi

knee

COMPARTMENT OF LEG
1. Anerior compartment
Muscle
Tibialis anterior

Origo
Lat.tibia

Ext.halucis longus

Med.fibula

Extensor digitorum

Condylus tibia lat.

& prox.fibula
Distal fibula

Peroneus tertius

Insersio
Med.cuneiform, base
of metatarsal I
Base of distal phalanx
great toe
Base of middle &
distal phalanx (4toe)
Base of metatarsal V

Nervus
Deep peroneal

Action
Dorsoflexi,inverse foot

Deep peroneal

Dorsoflexi,extend great toe

Deep peroneal

Dorsoflexi, extend 4 toe

Deep peroneal

Dorsoflexi, eversi foot

2. Lateral compartment
Muscle
Peroneus longus

Origo
Prox.lat.fibula

Peroneus brevis

Distal lat.fibula

Insersio
Med.cuneiform, base of
metatarsal I
Base of metatarsal V

Nervus
Superficial
peroneal
Superficial
peroneal

Action
Eversi, plantar flexi
foot
Eversi foot

3. Posterior compartment superficial

Muscle
Gastronemius
Soleus
Plantaris

Origo
Lat&med condilus
femoris
post.caput fibulas
Lat.femoris

Insersio
Calcaneus

Nervus
Tibialis

Action
Plantar flexi foot

Calcaneus
Calcaneus

Tibialis
Tibialis

Plantar flexi foot

Plantar flexi foot

supracondyler line
4. Posterior compartment profunda
Muscle
Popliteus
Flexor halucis
longus
Flexor digitorum
Tibialis posterior

Origo
Condilus lat.
Post.fibula

Insersio
Prox.post.tibia
Base of distal phalanx of great toe

Nervus
Tibialis
Tibialis

Action
Flexi & IR knee
Plantar flexi great toe

Post tibia
Post.tibia,fibula.

Base of distal phalanx of 4 toe

Tuberositas naviculare,cuneiform,
metatarsal.

Tibialis
Tibialis

Plantar flexi lat. 4 toe

Plantar flexi & inverse
foot.

Pes anserinus : m.sartorius,M.gracilis,m.semitendinosus

Tricep surae tendon achiles/tendon calcaneus: gastronemius, soleus. Plantaris (?)
Rotatoar cuff : supra scapularis,supraspinatus,infraspinatus,teres minor,teres mayor.