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Bulletin PD -2.364 rev.

B 11/00

HFA16PB120
HEXFRED

Ultrafast, Soft Recovery Diode

TM

Features

VR = 1200V

BASE
CATHODE

Ultrafast Recovery
Ultrasoft Recovery
Very Low IRRM
Very Low Qrr
Specified at Operating Conditions

VF(typ.)* = 2.3V

IF(AV) = 16A
Qrr (typ.)= 260nC

IRRM(typ.) = 5.8A

Benefits
Reduced RFI and EMI
Reduced Power Loss in Diode and Switching
Transistor
Higher Frequency Operation
Reduced Snubbing
Reduced Parts Count

1
CATHODE

trr(typ.) = 30ns

3
ANODE
2

di(rec)M/dt (typ.)* = 76A/s

Description
International Rectifier's HFA16PB120 is a state of the art ultra fast recovery
diode. Employing the latest in epitaxial construction and advanced processing
techniques it features a superb combination of characteristics which result in
performance which is unsurpassed by any rectifier previously available. With
basic ratings of 1200 volts and 16 amps continuous current, the HFA16PB120
is especially well suited for use as the companion diode for IGBTs and
MOSFETs. In addition to ultra fast recovery time, the HEXFRED product line
features extremely low values of peak recovery current (IRRM) and does not
exhibit any tendency to "snap-off" during the tb portion of recovery. The
HEXFRED features combine to offer designers a rectifier with lower noise and
significantly lower switching losses in both the diode and the switching transistor.
These HEXFRED advantages can help to significantly reduce snubbing,
component count and heatsink sizes. The HEXFRED HFA16PB120 is ideally
suited for applications in power supplies and power conversion systems (such
as inverters), motor drives, and many other similar applications where high
speed, high efficiency is needed.

TO-247AC (Modified)

Absolute Maximum Ratings


Parameter
VR
IF @ TC = 25C
IF @ TC = 100C
IFSM
IFRM
PD @ TC = 25C
PD @ TC = 100C
TJ
TSTG

* 125C

Cathode-to-Anode Voltage
Continuous Forward Current
Continuous Forward Current
Single Pulse Forward Current
Maximum Repetitive Forward Current
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range

Max

Units

1200

16
190
64
151
60
-55 to +150

W
C

HFA16PB120
Bulletin PD-2.364 rev. A 11/00

Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)


Parameter
V BR

Cathode Anode Breakdown Voltage

VFM

Max Forward Voltage

IRM

Max Reverse Leakage Current

CT

Junction Capacitance

LS

Series Inductance

Min Typ Max Units


1200

V
2.5 3.0
3.2 3.93
2.3 2.7
0.75 20
375 2000
27
40

V
A
pF

8.0

nH

Test Conditions
IR = 100A
IF = 16A
See Fig. 1
IF = 32A
IF = 16A, TJ = 125C
VR = VR Rated
See Fig. 2
TJ = 125C, VR = 0.8 x VR RatedD Rated
See Fig. 3
VR = 200V
Measured lead to lead 5mm from
package body

Dynamic Recovery Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)


Parameter
trr
trr1
trr2
IRRM1
IRRM2
Qrr1
Qrr2
di(rec)M/dt1
di(rec)M/dt2

Reverse Recovery Time


See Fig. 5, 10
Peak Recovery Current
See Fig. 6
Reverse Recovery Charge
See Fig. 7
Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery Current
During tb
See Fig. 8

Min Typ Max Units

Test Conditions

30
IF = 1.0A, dif/dt = 200A/s, VR = 30V
90 135
ns TJ = 25C
164 245
TJ = 125C
IF = 16A
5.8
10
TJ = 25C
A
8.3
15
TJ = 125C
VR = 200V
260 675
TJ = 25C
nC
680 1838
TJ = 125C
dif/dt = 200A/s
120
TJ = 25C
A/s
76
TJ = 125C

Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics


Parameter
Tlead!
RthJC
RthJA"
RthCS#

Lead Temperature
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
Thermal Resistance, Case to Heat Sink

Wt

Weight
Mounting Torque

Min

Typ

Max

Units

300
0.83
80

C
K/W

12
10

g
(oz)
Kg-cm
lbfin

0.50
2.0
0.07
6.0
5.0

! 0.063 in. from Case (1.6mm) for 10 sec


" Typical Socket Mount
# Mounting Surface, Flat, Smooth and Greased

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HFA16PB120
Bulletin PD-2.364 rev. A 11/00

Reverse Current - IR (A)

1000

10

TJ = 150C
100

T = 125C
J

10

TJ = 25C
0.1
A

0.01
0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

Reverse Current - VR (V)

T = 150C
J

Fig. 2 - Typical Reverse Current vs. Reverse


Voltage

T = 125C
J
T = 25C
J

1000

Junction Capacitance -CT (pF)

Instantaneous Forward Current - IF (A)

100

0.1
0

Fig. 1 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop


vs. Instantaneous Forward Current

100

T J = 25C

10

1
1

10

100

1000

10000

Reverse Current - VR (V)

Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance vs.


Reverse Voltage

Thermal Response (Z

thJC

0.1

D
D
D
D
D
D

=
=
=
=
=
=

0.50
0.20
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.01

PDM

Single Pulse
(Thermal Resistance)

t1
t2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t1/ t 2
2. Peak TJ = Pdm x ZthJC + Tc

0.01
0.00001

0.0001

0.001

0.01

0.1

10

100

t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)

Fig. 4 - Maximum Thermal Impedance Zthjc Characteristics

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HFA16PB120
Bulletin PD-2.364 rev. A 11/00
30

270

If = 16 A
If = 8 A

20

170

Irr ( A)

trr (nC)

V R = 200V
T J = 125C
T J = 25C

25

220

If = 16 A
If = 8 A

15

120
10

70

5
VR = 200V
TJ = 125C
TJ = 25C

20
100

0
100

1000
di f / dt (A/s)

Fig. 6 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt,


(per Leg)

Fig. 5 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt,


(per Leg)

10000

1600
1400

1000
di f / dt (A/s)

V R = 200V
T J = 125C
T J = 25C

V R = 200V
T J = 125C
T J = 25C

Qrr (nC)

1000

di (rec) M/dt (A /s)

1200
If = 16A
If = 8A

800
600

1000

If = 16A
If = 8A

100
400
200
0
100

di f / dt (A/s)

1000

Fig. 7 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt,


(per Leg)

10
100

di f / dt (A/s)

1000

Fig. 8 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt,


(per Leg)

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HFA16PB120
Bulletin PD-2.364 rev. A 11/00

t rr

IF

REVERSE RECOVERY CIRCUIT

tb

ta

Q rr

VR = 200V

I RRM

0.5 I RRM
di(rec)M/dt

0.01
L = 70H
D.U.T.
dif/dt
ADJUST

D
G

IRFP250
S

Fig. 9 - Reverse Recovery Parameter Test


Circuit

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0.75 I RRM
1

di f /dt

1. dif/dt - Rate of change of current


through zero crossing
2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current
3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured
from zero crossing point of negative
going IF to point where a line passing
through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 IRRM
extrapolated to zero current

4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by trr


and IRRM
trr X IRRM
Qrr =
2
5. di(rec)M/dt - Peak rate of change of
current during tb portion of trr

Fig. 10 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and


Definitions

HFA16PB120
Bulletin PD-2.364 rev. A 11/00

Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO-247AC(Modified)


Dimensions in millimeters and inches

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Data and specifications subject to change without notice.

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