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General Instructions:
1. This is a test containing 15 questions which cover the topics of algebra, geometry, combinatorics
and number theory.
2. Scratch paper, ruler, compass and protractor are permitted. Calculators (four-function or scientific) are allowed but computer softwares such as Maple, Mathematica, etc. and math websites
such as Wolfram Alpha etc. are not allowed.
3. (Important) How to submit your answers: I made a Google Form for submission of your answers,
which will be attached along with this test sheet. In the form, please write your name first (this
is required!), then on each question/problem write your correct answer. All answers are integers
from 0 to 999; if your answer is a one-digit number X, please write X and if it is a two-digit answer
XY, write XY. (Its useless to pad zeros before your answer if it is less than three digits, because
Google truncates these zeros.) If you didnt have an answer for a particular question, please leave
that question unanswered. The deadline of submission is on March 2016.
4. Each correct answer is worth 6 points, each question left unanswered is worth 1 point and each
incorrect answer is worth 0 points. There is no penalty for incorrect answers. Scores will be
posted at Elite Math Circle Facebook group on March 2016 (The exact time to post the scores is
to be announced).
5. The top 5 participants who got the highest scores will be recognized.
6. For comments, clarifications and/or violent reactions, please send your private messages to my
Facebook account
www.facebook.com/rhguadalupe2.
For those participants who are not friends with me yet, please add me. Solutions for this online
test will be posted at Elite Math Circle Facebook group on or before May 2016.
Good Luck and Happy Problem Solving!!
Problem Proposer: Russelle Guadalupe
2016 X
2016 2
k 2016
5
6
5k
k
k=1
is divided by 1000.
12. For a positive integer k, let xk be the largest positive real solution to the equation
2
1
+p
= 1.
x
k(k + 1)x2 1
Let
Sn =
n
X
k=1
,
2 + 2kxk
Tn =
n
X
k=1
n
X
1
k2
2
, and Un =
Tk + 2 .
Tk
1 + 2 + 2Sk
k=1