Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2016 - 2021
BY H.E. YOWERI KAGUTA MUSEVENI
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
Ideological disorientation;
During my address to the NRM Conference last year, I was able to give
an audit as to what has been done in the last 30 years to eliminate
these bottlenecks. The issue of ideological disorientation has been
addressed. That is how the NRM is able to win democratic elections
with absolute majority in the last 30 years. The issue of a weak State
has been addressed. This is how we have a strong Army to keep peace.
With infrastructure, the issue of the deficit of electricity has been
addressed. We now have a surplus of 100 mgws even at the peak hours
of electricity use that is between 6:00p.m (18:00hours) and 10:00 p.m.
(22:00hours). The roads are being tarmacked and the railway will be
modernized. Many of the towns now have piped water. This is not only
good for health but many industries need a lot of water in their
production. The ICT backbone has been completed and has been linked
to the undersea cables in Kenya and Tanzania. The Civil Service is
educated although they have issues of integrity. Education and
improved healthcare have meant that average life expectancy has grown
from 43 years to 63 years and that the adult literacy rate has gone from
56.1% in 1991 to 72.2% in 2014. Many youth can now read and write,
have mastered numeracy and can use the internet. They, however, need
more skills in the areas of agriculture, metal work, construction,
ceramics, motor-mechanics, computer use, etc., etc.
The issue of the fragmented African market has been resolved. Working
with our brothers and sisters in EAC and COMESA, we have created
the regional market of 500 million people. We have also negotiated for
access to the international markets (AGOA, EBA, the Chinese market,
etc., etc.)
What, then, are the tasks of the new Government? What are my Orders
of the Day as the Head of the Government? The following are my
guidelines or orders, whatever is more applicable.
3. To make it even easier for the investors to come in, we must build the
22 Industrial Parks we have talked about for so long. It is not serious to
give an investor a swamp that he must drain at his own cost, etc. The
Industrial Parks should be built by the UPDF Engineering Brigade. You
should complete the one of Namanve, construct the one of Nakasongola,
etc. You can even think of using manual labour of the prisoners. Get
moving to resolve this issue of Industrial Parks. Build five per year so
that in 5 years, you will have built the 25. It is not complicated
technology: make the access roads, pull electricity, pull piped water, pull
the internet under-ground cables etc. It is, mainly, civil works. How can
our engineers fail to do this?
Before the Industrial Estates are built, investors will buy their own
pieces of land as the Chinese have done in Mukono, Sanga etc., etc.
Using standard assessment methods, UIA and NEMA can quickly
assess what needs to be done to protect a river or a wetland. There
should be a standard formula for these purposes.
These are:
a. Converting the 68% of the homesteads from subsistence farming to
commercial agriculture. I have already directed you to concentrate, for
this purpose, on Clonal and Arabica coffee, fruits (oranges, pineapples,
mangoes, grapes and apples), zero grazing Dairy cattle, poultry,
piggery, fish farming, onion growing and mushroom growing. However,
for purposes of focusing for the next two financial years, concentrate on:
coffee, fruits and tea. Later, we can add the others. If we get additional
funding beyond the Uganda shillings 361 billion for NAADS, then we
can look at including the other activities.
e. All crops and products that are not consumed fresh must be processed
value addition. This will enable us to earn more money and also
create more jobs for our children and grandchildren. That is why we
need rapid decision making. No delays in decision making in respect of
private sector investments where entrepreneurs have done their own
studies and are going to invest their own money, without Government
guarantees and they just need licensing or land.
h. We have done good work on vector eradication and disease control for
crops and livestock. We need to encourage the production of acaricides
(anti-ticks), injectibles, salts, vaccines, fungicides, insecticides, etc. here
in Uganda so as to create backward and forward linkages with
agriculture. Dr. Nantulya is already making some vaccines here. Assist
him to consolidate and expand. A British, Northern Ireland Company
had agreed to make acaricides here. Conclude with them and they start
production.
i. There are agro-practices that are neglected but are known spacing
of plants, excavating of water harvesting trenches, contour cultivation
on the hillsides so as to stop soil erosion etc., etc. All the District
Agricultural Officers (DAOs) must ensure that, through education, not
8. The Petroleum and Gas sector is moving well. We have agreed on the
Refinery and the Pipeline. Let the officials, then, expedite the granting
of production licenses so that the actual production starts. The
petroleum, through both the Refinery and the pipeline, will give us cash
that will help us expand infrastructure (electricity, some of the roads,
the railway, irrigation, etc.) and fund innovations and research. This
petroleum and gas should be flowing by 2019/2020 latest. Much of the
work has been accomplished in this area: exploration, the discovery of
the petroleum and gas, agreeing on the pipeline, training our scientists,
etc., etc.
10. One problem that has been rampant is the damage of the
environment by invading forests, encroaching on the wetlands,
damaging the River banks and destroying the vegetation protecting the
Lake shores. This must stop and where the ecology demands it, the
encroachers, using persuasive and educative ways, should be made to
vacate. If necessary, some more land should be purchased from the
private owners to increase the forest cover. I normally see Islands of
settlements inside the Mabira Forest. Why cant the Government
persuade them to sell to the Government so that the forest becomes one
continuous mass like the Bwindi and the Imaramagaambo forests?
There was supposed to be a belt of 200 metres, from the beach of the
Lakes inwards, of undisturbed vegetation cover or forest that would help
to filter soil from being washed into the lakes to cause pollution and
silting. What happened to that plan? The Minister should review the
issue of the protection of the Lake shore. Our great grandchildren will
curse us for these mistakes. To clean the environment even more, the
Kampala Capital City Authority should quickly license investors that
have been seeking to recycle garbage, recycle polythene bags and
plastics and, more recently, to recycle E-waste (old batteries, old TV
sets, old computers, old mobile phones, etc.). This, together with the
11. This Cabinet must address the issue of service delivery decisively,
especially in the areas of health care, Education and feeder roads. Poor
service delivery irritates the population greatly and undermines the
support for the NRM. The NRM would have scored 80% in the last
elections if it was not for the weaknesses in service delivery. In health
care, there is the problem of stealing drugs from the Health Centres
and the problem of Medical workers neglecting patients. There is the
problem of shoddy work in health care infrastructure wrongly
The same goes for Health care centres. We need a district Hospital per
district, a Health Centre IV per Constituency and a Health Centre III
per sub-county. I refused to take on the HC IIs which some groups had
gone into in order to get contracts for construction. The HC IV should be
manned by 49 health workers including doctors and the Health Centre
III should be manned by 19 health workers. The details were agreed on
and they are available. HC IIs would have added another Army of, I
think, 63,000 workers that would have simply chammed (eaten) our
money with no significant value addition in terms of Health care. The
Sub-County is not too far. Let us consolidate our health delivery there.
The Ministry of Health should assist Ms. Enrica Pinetti to build her
hospital at Lubowa so that referrals abroad stop and we stop the
haemmorhage of an estimated US$ 150 million per year that goes into
medical tourism to India. The heart, the kidneys, the brain and the
cancers should all be treated here.
The other issue that irritates the people in the rural areas are the
impassable feeder roads. We are buying 1151 pieces of equipment from
Japan. These will enable each district to get an additional grader, a
wheel-loader, a road compactor, a water bowser and two tippers. At the
zonal level (Teso, Busoga, etc.), there will be one bull-dozer and its lowloader. The Municipalities will also get their share. Some of this
equipment will enable the Government agencies to tarmac some of the
roads using direct labour mysteriously named force account. The
districts and municipalities will now work on the roads without using
the notorious contractors that, working with corrupt officials, had
become the main channel of haemmorhage for the State resources.
13. The Armed Forces have played a decisive role in the recovery of
Uganda. Especially the NRA/UPDF, their driving force has been the
ideology that was inculcated into them by the NRM leadership right
from the beginning. On account of that mentality, the NRA/UPDF has
been able to give total peace to Uganda cheaply. With a small budget of
US 500 million dollars per year, the NRA/UPDF has been able to
provide security to the people of Uganda, across the whole land, for the
first time in 500 years. Besides, the UPDF has also contributed to
regional peace. In this term (Kisanja), I want the Ministry of Defence
and the Army leadership to solve the problems of the Army, the Police,
the Intelligence services and the Prison services. First to be resolved is
housing. The ordinary soldier should have, at least, a two bed-room
bungalow or flat. Next to be solved is the education of the soldiers
children. Right from 1986, I directed the concerned people to build
Primary schools in all the barracks where the Soldiers children should
study free. The same should be done for the Secondary Schools. The
Secondary Schools used to be in Masindi, Jinja, Nakasongola and the
Rubanga Kony.
Yoweri Kaguta Museveni (Gen. Rtd.)
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA