7. Modem ultrasonics uses signal processing methods like signal averaging, spectral analysis, deconvolution auto-correlation and filtering (0: ) increase scanning speeds of automated systems b) eliminate ultrasonic operators ¢) provide smoother looking A-scans 4d) obtain relevant information from raw ultrasonic data 8. To improve the accuracy of defect location and evaluation you should: a) reduce gain ) increase range ©) check calibration d) use x probe of hi er frequency 9, Flaws oriented obliquely to the incident sound beam may be better detected using: a) high gain ') higher Frequency ©) focused probes 4) separate wansmit and receive probes 10, 1fZ (water) is 1.5 X 106 Nv/m* and Z (steel) is 4S X 106 Ns/m’, the pressure coefficient of reflection of a normally incident beam from steel is: a) -1.236 ) -0.003 ©) 0.935 4) -0.065 D 2c 3B 4B SA B 7p 8 D 9D 10. ¢