Radioactive decay

Half-life: time it takes for parent

nuclei to decay to half of its
value.

Isotopes (different number of

neutrons)

Penetration power of alpha, beta and gamma

USES OF RADIOACTIVITY/RADIATION

To produce energy in Nuclear reactor: Steam is generated by the heat

released during the fission process. It is this steam that turns a turbine
to produce electric energy.

Sterilization: Sterilization of medical instruments and food is another common application of

radiation.

Non – destructive testing: To test faults within a material

How is it done?