Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PT Fuse Monitoring.
Zone-2
XF2
Features:
RXm Ü Specially designed for 25KVAC Feeder Protection.
WPC Max.
Zone-1
Impedance Limit Ü DPR Operation Blocking by Second Harmonic
Restrain.
WPC Ü Extremely low burden on CTs & PTs.
Operation
WPC Min. Ü Online display of R & X Values.
Impedance Limit 150
RCA
RB RF Ü Continuous, on-line self-diagnostics & report.
O +R
-R Ü RS232 / 485 communication port for remote setting &
XB monitoring.
-X
Operation :
A. Digital Distance Relay, Wrong Phase Coupling & PT contacts of the Master Trip Relay (the same input is also
Fuse Monitoring. used for TRIP input to the ARR). This section has a
circular battery backed-up memory, which stores the
The high-speed m
-c ontroller of the ADDR/1 voltage & current samples and other relay statuses. As
simultaneously samples the current & voltage signals soon as the opto-input changes the state, this section
through a 12-bit A/D convertor and performs powerful latches 10 cycles each of voltage & current samples of
Digital Algorithms to find out the real & imaginary parts pre-fault & post-fault conditions & also records relay
of the complex impedance (R & X) and the 2ND harmonics status & real-time. All this data stored in the non-volatile
of the current. These R & X values are displayed on the memory can be utilised for analysing the fault location,
front panel. through a software, loaded on a computer, specially
developed by ASHIDA.
The m
-c then compares the R & X values with
parallelogram characteristics. In case the impedance C. Instantaneous Over Current Protection.
values lie within zone-1 then immediately a trip
This section, having a setting range from 100 to 2000%,
command is executed. If the values lie above Zone-1 but
is digitally tuned to the fundamental frequency & is thus
below Zone-2 setting then the trip command is executed
immune to harmonics & spikes generated by
after the time delay.
locomotives.
All parameters are programmable via the front panel
D. Two-Shot Intelligent Auto Recloser Relay.
MMI & can be also set from remote location through the
module's RS232 / 485 connectivity. This section monitors MTR contacts and controls closing
operation of CB. As soon as the C.B. trips on transient
If the impedance value is within the specified limits &
fault, the recloser starts dead time. After dead time,
within 2ND quadrant and the angle is between 900 to 1500,
recloser provides closing command to C.B. The relay
then WPC signal is generated & trip command is
controls the closing command width by monitoring
executed.
breaker operation. After dead time the relay starts the
If the PT voltage is less than 2V for more than 500ms & reclaim timer. If another fault occurs with in the reclaim
CB is in close condition then PT failure Alarm is time then relay goes to lockout position. The relay can be
generated. If the current signal is above 1.5A then programmed to perform single shot or two shot
immediately a trip command is given to the CB. operations. The relay can be reset from lockout condition
either by local key-board or remotely through RC. Relay
B. Fault Locator Disturbance Recorder Section.
intelligently blocks recloser in case fault level is too high
This independent section of the ADDR/1 has an optically (programmable) or DPR operates in Zone 2(Extended
isolated input, which can be connected to one of the zone).
Technical Data ADDR/1:
Resistance setting : 0.04 to 60.0W
CT secondary : 5A AC.
Reactance setting : 0.04 to 60.0W
PT secondary : 110V AC.
Range of RCA : 50 to 85
Auxiliary Supply : 77 – 110 – 135 VDC.
Range for Tb : 0.05 to 0.150 secs.
VA burden on CT : < 0.5VA.
Min. operating Current : 20% of rated.
VA burden on PT : < 5VA.
Setting Accuracy. : +/- 5% or +/- 10.
VA burden on Aux. : < 20 W.
Oprtg Frequency : 47 – 50 – 52 Hz.
: 00C to +65 C.
0
Operating Temp.
WPC Operation : For Ð900<>1500 &
Continuous current rating. : 10A. impedance 2-6W (LL) &
CT Thermal withstand : 100A for 3 secs. 20-60W (HL) settable
Continuous voltage rating. : 165VAC. 2ND Harmonics restrain : For more than 15%.
PT Thermal withstand : 220VAC for 1.0 sec. PT Fuse Alarm : For voltage < set limit, for
Insulation : 2.5KV for 3 minutes between more than 500ms & CB is in
(as per IS3231) all terminals & body. close condition.
Features :
Ü Specially designed for 25KVAC Feeder Protection for Ü Dynamic Display of on-line current, calculated values of
High Resistive Fault. impedance (Z), Resistance (R) & Reactance (X), latched
value of base current vector, fault current vector & -I
Ü Operating / Non-Operating zones are user defined, by
vector.
means of Reactance (X) Blinder.
Ü Latching of actual voltage (V) & current (I) waveforms
Ü OHE Protection against abnormal rate of rise of current,
upto 20 cycles. 10 pre-fault & 10 post fault.
on fault.
Ü Local as well as Remote resetting facility.
Ü Independent contacts for Trip, Annunciation & Tele-
Signaling. Ü Front panel RS232 port for local diagnostics.
nd
Ü 2 harmonics restrain for harmonics exceeding 15%. Ü Rear panel RS422 / 485 serial port for multi-drop
networking for remote monitoring and SCADA
Ü Special Relay sensitivity adjustment from 0% to 100% for operations.
3rd harmonics restrain above 15%.
Ü Extremely low burdens on CTs & PTs & Aux. Supply.
Ü Programmable D -I from 1.0A to 6.0A with minimum trip
time of 85ms. Additional programmable Time Delay from Ü Self-diagnostic & self-monitoring with RELAY-OK
0 to 300ms in steps of 10ms. indication.
Ü User Parameters set via front panel push buttons & LCD Ü Wide range of Auxiliary supply tolerance 77 to 135VDC
display. for 110VDC rated.
Operation :
The Delta-I relay continuously monitors the OHE current &
voltage through CT & PT inputs. The high speed m
-controller
of the unit simultaneously samples these current & voltage
signals using two separate A/D convertors for zero phase
difference error. Digital algorithms are performed on the
digitised current & voltage samples to find (a) line impedance
(Z, R,X ), (b) the fundamental and the 2nd & 3rd harmonics of the
current, & (c) vectorial values of current & voltage, as required
for the operation of the relay.
Features:
The ARTUVF/S unit is specially designed to suit relay-testing Ü Variable AC current: - 0-200 AMP with 250VA.
requirements of power station testing engineers. The ARTUVF/S is Ü Variable AC voltage: - 0-300VAC.
designed to give maximum numbers of functional units in single Ü Variable DC voltage: - 0-360VDC.
cabinet. It has all necessary functions for relay testing viz. auxiliary Ü Variable Phase angle - 0 - 360Deg.
power supply, variable current source up to 200A, Variable voltage Ü In- built auxiliary power supply: - 30 / 110 / 220 V
DC.
source, Time Interval Meter up to 1ms resolution etc. After adding
Ü Fix AC voltage for direction / power relay testing:
optional phase shifter and phase angle meter, the ARTUVF/S - 63.5V AC / 110V AC.
become a complete relay-testing unit for testing of all available static/ Ü Micro- controller based time measuring unit with
Electromechanical TSS relays, like IDMT Over Current (OCR- 1ms resolution.
1/2/3),/ REF/ Under- Over Voltage / Power - Directional /Distance Ü Special provision for relay's ON Delay / OFF
Delay time measurement.
Protection (DPR,WPC)/ Delta-I Protection / Auxiliary relays etc.
Impedance Analysis