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Substance Condensed structural Tests

formula
Lucas Chromic acid 2,4-DNP Fehling’s Tollens’ (silver Iodoform
mirror)
n-butyl alcohol blue green
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH clear ---- ---- ---- ----
solution
sec-butyl alcohol
blue green
clear ---- ---- ---- ----
solution

tert-butyl alcohol
clear orange
cloudy ---- ---- ---- ----
solution

acetaldehyde
---- ---- yellow orange  brick red  + yellow 

n-butyraldehyde
clear orange
----
solution
yellow orange  brick red  + ---

benzaldehyde
clear orange
----
solution
yellow orange  no  + ---

acetone
clear yellow
----
solution
yellow orange  no  - no 

acetophenone
clear yellow
----
solution
yellow orange  no  - yellow 

isopropyl alcohol
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- yellow 

A. Uy

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