DO
NOW!




Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
scien4fic

nota4on
for
13,065,000,000?



A 
13.065
×
109

B
 
0.13065
×
1011

C 
1.3065
×
109

D

1.3065
×
1010

 REVIEW

Write
each
number,
using
scien4fic
nota4on.

1.  23,000,000

2.  409,000

3.  0.004

4.  0.000932

5.  0.000000001057

 Lesson
8
–
Part
2:


How
can
we
work
with
scien4fic
nota4on?



Standards:
7.N.5,
7.N.6,
and
7.N.7

 SCIENTIFIC
NOTATION

In
 scien4fic
 nota4on,
 numbers
 are
 wriYen
 as
 the

product
 of
 two
 factors.
 The
 first
 factor
 is
 greater

than
 or
 equal
 to
 1
 but
 less
 than
 10.
 The
 second

factor
is
a
power
of
10.

For
example:
 
68,000,000
=
6.8
×
107


 
 
 
 
0.00046
=
4.6
×
10‐4


 
 
 
 
3,923
=
3.923
×
103


 
 
 
 
0.00175
=
1.75
×
10‐3



No4ce
how
the
first
factor
is
always
less
than
10
but

can
have
any
number
of
decimal
digits.


 APPLYING
SCIENTIFIC
NOTATION

Write
0.00093
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


0.00093 
Move
the
decimal
point
so
that
the
resul4ng
number
is
 


 
 
between
1
and
10.


9.3 
 
 
Count
the
number
of
places
you
moved
the
decimal
point


 
 
to
the
led
and
use
it
as
a
power
of
10.
In
this
case,
4
 


 
 
places.
The
power
is
posi4ve
if
you
move
to
the
led
and



 
 
nega4ve
if
you
move
to
the
right.


9.3
×
10‐4
 
Check
your
work
to
make
sure
you
have
used
the
correct

 
 
exponent.



 
 
0.00093
×
104
=
9.3


 
 
0.00093
×
104
×
10‐4
=
9.3
×
10‐4


 
 
0.00093
×
100
=
9.3
×
10‐4


 
 
0.00093
×
1
=
9.3
×
10‐4


 
 
0.00093
=
9.3
×
10‐4

 APPLYING
SCIENTIFIC
NOTATION

Write
0.0036
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


0.0036 
 
Move
the
decimal
point
so
that
the
resul4ng
number
is
 


 
 
between
1
and
10.


3.6 
 
 
Count
the
number
of
places
you
moved
the
decimal
point


 
 
to
the
led
and
use
it
as
a
power
of
10.
In
this
case,
right
3


 
 
places.
The
power
is
nega4ve
if
you
move
to
the
right.


3.6
×
10‐3
 
Check
your
work
to
make
sure
you
have
used
the
correct


 
 
exponent.



 
 
0.0036
×
103
=
3.6


 
 
0.0036
×
103
×
10‐3
=
3.6
×
10‐3


 
 
0.0036
×
100
=
3.6
×
10‐3


 
 
0.0036
×
1
=
3.6
×
10‐3


 
 
0.0036
=
3.6
×
10‐3

Write
the
following
numbers
in
scien4fic
nota4on.



1.  0.0059
=
 5.9
×
10‐3


2.  0.0000631
=
 6.31
×
10‐5


3.  3,882
=
 3.882
×
103


4.  129,500
=
 1.295
×
105


5.  2,370,000
=
 2.37
×
106


6.  278.36
=

 2.7836
×
102


7.  9,976.342
=

9.976342
×
103

Write
the
following
in
standard
form.


1.  2.3
×
10‐4
=
 0.00023


2.  1.95
×
10‐1
=
 0.195


3.  5.9
×
106
=
 5,900,000.


4.  2.831
×
105
=
 283,100.


5.  1.9601
×
10‐5
=
 0.000019601


6.  8.0012
×
107
=

 80,012,000.


7.  1.0009
×
1010
=

10,009,000,000.

 PRACTICE

1.  Write
0.000051
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


2.  Order
1.3
×
104,
5.4
×
10‐2,
2.5
×
104
from
least
to
greatest.


3.  Write
48.9
×
103
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


4.  Order
3.4
×
10‐1,
2.6
×
102,
and
7.7
×
10‐6
from
least
to
greatest.


5.  What
is
6.2
×
10‐4
wriYen
in
standard
form?


6.  Write
0.0041
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


7.  Write
7,800,000
in
scien4fic
nota4on.


8.  Write
2.0305
×
107
in
standard
form.


9.  What
number,
in
standard
form,
is
10
4mes
greater
than
0.0283
×
104?



10.  Which
list
has
the
numbers
in
order
from
least
to
greatest?



A

4.5
×
10‐2,
2.9
×
103,
1.4
×
104


B

4.5
×
10‐2,
1.4
×
104,
2.9
×
103


C

1.4
×
104,
4.5
×
10‐2,
2.9
×
103


D

1.4
×
104,
2.9
×
103,
4.5
×
10‐2


 HOMEWORK

1.  The
Atlan4c
Ocean
has
an
average
depth
of
11,730
feet.
What
is

this
number
in
scien4fic
nota4on?


2.  North
America
has
an
area
of
8.3
×
106
square
miles.
What
is
this

area
wriYen
in
standard
form?


3.  Earth
 has
 about
 80,000
 known
 species
 of
 worms.
 What
 is
 the

number
in
scien4fic
nota4on?


4.  The
 Sear
 Tower
 is
 1,450
 feet
 tall.
 What
 is
 this
 height
 in
 scien4fic

nota4on?


5.  The
 distance
 from
 the
 Earth
 to
 the
 Sun
 is
 about
 2.05
 ×
 108

kilometers.
What
is
this
wriYen
in
standard
form?



LEARNING
LOG
–
7.N.4/7.N.14

Alpha
 Centauri,
 one
 of
 the
 nearest
 stars
 to
 Earth,
 is
 about

25,000,000,000,000
miles
away.
Simon
thinks
this
can
be
wriYen

as
2.5
×
1012.
Is
he
correct?
Explain
and
show
proof!


 LEARNING
LOG
–
7.N.5/7.N.6

Darius
 believes
 that
 2.3012
 ×
 10‐5
 is
 wriYen
 as

0.0000023012
 in
 standard
 form.
 Is
 he
 correct?

Explain
and
show
proof!