Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Patrick Arguelles
EDA 577
Table of Contents
Table of Contents 2
Traditions of Excellence 3
School Information 3
School Administrative Team 3
School History 4
School Demographics 4
Students by Ethnicity 5
Additional Student Information 5
District Information 6
Curriculum 6
Academic Philosophy 7
Technology 7
Proposed Guiding Principles 8-9
NM High School Competency Exam Data 10
Improvement Team Problems to Address 11
Objectives of the Team 12
Possible Goals to be Carried Out by Students and Teachers 13
Knowledge & Skills, Enduring Understanding, Essential Questions 14
School Improvement Goals and Strategies
Strategic Objective 1: Proficiency in Math and Reading 15
Strategic Objective 2: Close the Achievement Gaps 15
School Improvement Goals and Strategies
Strategic Objective 3: Close the Achievement Gaps 16
Goals for Analysis of Data 17
Areas of Measurement: Demographics, Perceptions,
Student Learning, School Processes 18
Example of Data Flow Chart 19
Measuring Program Implementation 20-22
PDSA – Six Steps to Improvement 23
Summary of Feedback from Administrative Team 24-25
References 26
"TRADITIONS OF EXCELLENCE"
HHS School Improvement Plan 3
Highland High School strives to be the premier high school in Central New Mexico. The school
provides a learning environment that prepares young people for college and careers. We accept
the challenge to make a difference in the lives of our students, to recognize their strengths, to
prepare them for careers and to empower them to make a difference in the world.
School Information
Albuquerque, NM 87108
(505) 265-3711
www.highlandhornets.com
Administrative Team
School Counselors: Christina Vasquez, Analisa Lujan, Teya Nguyen, Derek Maestas
School History
HHS School Improvement Plan 4
Highland High School opened its doors in 1949. Today, Highland is the second oldest public
high school in Albuquerque, New Mexico and currently operates out of the oldest standing
school building in the state. The school occupies 33 acres. Currently the Albuquerque Public
Schools District consists of 13 high schools, 27 middle schools, and 89 elementary schools
utilizing a K-5, 6-8, 9-12 grade-level configuration. The student body of Highland High School
is culturally diverse with a population that is 8.5% African American, 3.6% Asian, 18.2%
Caucasian, 57.2% Hispanic, and 12.5% Native Americans. Highland High School is a
comprehensive four year public high school enrolling 1797 students in grade 9 through 12.
Students by Ethnicity
% American Indian 13% 14%
% Asian 4% 1%
% Hispanic 56% 51%
% Black 8% 2%
% White 19% 31%
The academic program is organized on a rotating block schedule. Students can earn seven
credits per year during a regular school day. Students take six 95-minute classes, and one 50-
minute class. Students attend 3 block classes and the 50-minute class daily, rotating Monday &
Wednesday and Tuesday & Thursday. On Friday, the students go to all seven classes lasting 50
minutes each.
AP courses are offered in Art History, Art, Calculus AB and BC, Chemistry, Biology, English
Language, English Literature, U.S History, World History, Government and Economics,
Honors classes are offered in English, Algebra, and Geometry. Entry into the courses is
Highland High School has dual enrollment with UNM and CNM which enables sophomores,
juniors, and seniors to enroll in college level courses and earn college credits at local institution
of higher education. The students also receive high school elective credit for these courses.
Academic Philosophy
extensive offerings in English, social sciences, mathematics, foreign languages, sciences, art,
music and drama. Advanced placement classes are offered in biology, chemistry, physics,
psychology, European history, calculus AB and BC, economics, and statistics. Students are able
through their choices to create an individual schedule tailored to their needs and interests. Some
courses are required and some are recommended, but there are many electives, increasing in
number as the student progresses through school. Students make their own choice of study based
on data from several career exploration assessments (ASVAB, PSAT, Accuplacer, etc.). This is
The faculty and administration of Highland High School recognize the individuality of each
student and the right of that student to receive and opportunity in education to develop to his/her
fullest potential. Through dedication, hard work and effective planning, a flexible academic and
extracurricular program can be offered that will allow each student opportunities to experience
success. Through positive discipline, we believe an atmosphere can be created in the school to
enable academic, social and physical development. We further believe that through cooperative
interaction of the administration, faculty, students, parents, and community, each student can
achieve his/her academic goals, develop a love for learning, respect for self and others, and an
enthusiasm for life that will help to ensure his/her success and happiness.
Technology
HHS School Improvement Plan 7
Highland currently has four computer labs, each with an average of 35 computers. Highland
also has two mobile computer labs, one with 20 laptops, the other with 15 units. Our recent
addition of Figge Hall gives us 2 more computer rooms, promethean boards and projectors.
Highland has an instructional vision that drives decision making in all facets of the school.
We have worked with all stakeholders involved (students, staff, administration, parents,
community) to develop a plan that will guide Highland toward achieving the goals set out by the
state and the district. The following points are utilized by the stakeholders to achieve these goals.
Highland has engaged stakeholders in the planning process and it has achieved incredible
results. Highland has a shared vision, mission, and educational plan for school and
assumptions about teaching and learning. Staffing, schedule, budget, and professional
development plans are being developed to support the instructional vision. The Highland
Leadership Team, the High Schools That Work (HSTW) team, department chairs and
teachers in their Professional Learning Communities (PLCs) have dedicated time and
required that teachers have adequate and well-planned and facilitated time to deliberate
2. Personalization.
Students are more likely to succeed in an environment where staff knows every student
and no student slips through the cracks. For this reason, Highland has broken 9th and 10th
grade academies into small groups of less than 100 students (all at the same grade level).
HHS School Improvement Plan 8
These groups are created based on assessments mentioned above so that members of each
Highland has given teachers an opportunity to collaborate with each other, and has
empowered them to make mission driven decisions about staffing, schedule, budget, and
curriculum.
4. Equity.
The goal of the school is to ensure high quality education to ALL students in Highland’s
neighborhood.
5. Community Engagement.
Highland has made it a top priority to engage the community and seek their input into
decisions that affect the school and community. For change to occur, Highland’s
students, parents, community members, and teachers must have buy-in. The best way to
achieve buy-in is to involve these stakeholders in creating the plan for redesigning the
school and involve them in the governance of the school as it moves forward. In
addition, Highland has moved to become a central hub for a community by inviting
parents and community members to come to the school for English lessons, GED classes,
Increasing rigor in the classroom has been at the top of the agenda and Highland has
made strides in reaching our goals. All students are engaged in a learning process that is
rigorous, relevant, and prepares them for both college and the workforce of the 21st
century.
HHS School Improvement Plan 9
HHS School Improvement Plan 10
The selection of a team is one of the keys to getting a math improvement plan to succeed. Members of the
team see the importance of succeeding in improving student math scores. By focusing on the data-driven
decision making process, the school is well on its way to changing the school positively. Data-driven
decision making is the cornerstone of educational change in America, carefully anchoring continuous
improvement to the foundation that is our academic environment. Using data to drive decisions about
policies and programs as well as decisions about students is the most logical first step in the process of
developing and implementing an improvement plan.
HHS School Improvement Plan 11
Goal 4 Report Results Analysis of how the High Schools That Work
experiences met the goals outlined
Overview of Student data
Summary of Student learning
Recommendations for continued improvement
Goal 5 NEXT STEPS Assessing your unique school and district needs and
resources
Review Results Developing a collaborative, customized improvement
plan
Start a new PDSA Growing teacher, school, and district capacity
Providing data-driven analysis for accountability
reporting and sustainable results
HHS School Improvement Plan 12
The goal is to develop a Strategic Math and Reading Improvement Plan. Secondary goals
include closing the achievement gap and increasing the graduation rate. The theory is that by
improving math and reading scores the other two areas will improve as well.
In Math, we are to increase the percentage of students who are proficient on the New Mexico
In Reading, we are to increase the percentage of students who are proficient on the New Mexico
We will reduce the achievement gap in Math between various ethnic group and Caucasian:
• For African American students, we will reduce the gap by 2.4% points (from 24.5% to
22.1%)
• For Hispanic students, we will reduce the gap by 2.2% points (from 22.2% to 20.0%)
• For Native students, we will reduce the gap by 5.2% points (from 35.0% to 29.8%)
• For economically disadvantaged students, we will reduce the gap by 2.0% points (from
20.5% to 18.5%)
We will reduce the achievement gap in Reading between various ethnic group and Caucasian:
HHS School Improvement Plan 15
• For African American students, we will reduce the gap by 1.9% points (from 19.4% to
17.5%)
• For Hispanic students, we will reduce the gap by 1.8% points (from 17.7% to 15.9%)
• For Native students, we will reduce the gap by 5.5% points (from 36.9% to 31.4%)
• For Asian students, we will reduce the gap by 2.2% points (from 22.2% to 20.0%)
• For economically disadvantaged student, we will reduce the gap by 0.7% points (from
13.5% to 12.8%)
We will also increase graduation rates for the school. Our graduation rate for 2009 was 49.9%,
the lowest in the district out of 13 schools. The goal is to reach 70% by Class of 2013
Graduation. The incremental rate would be 58% in 2011, 66% in 2012, and 70% in 2013. These
dates were chosen because it gives us a full 4 year cycle with the students.
progression)
1. Examine School • Ethnicity of students APS School Max
Demographics • Gender Screens ST002, AT460,
1 • Grade level #s ST295, SC321
• Attendance
• Free & Reduced Lunch recipients
2. Examine Student • District Benchmark Assessment (DBA) APS
1
Learning • NM Standards Based Assessment (NMSBA) NM Dept of Pub Ed
3. Examine School • Ethnicity of students-changes over time APS Schoolmax and
Demographics over • Gender- APS Research,
time • Grade level #s Development &
2
• Attendance Accountability (team
• Free & Reduced Lunch recipients must submit written
request)
4. Examine Student • District Benchmark Assessment (DBA) from year to year APS
Learning over time by pre, mid, post assessments
2
• NM Standards Based Assessment (NMSBA) from year to NM Dept of Pub Ed
year for math and L/A only
5. Examine 2 Similar • Compare and contrast Ethnicity of Students with Free & APS Research,
Variables 3 Reduced Lunch recipients Development &
• Use these results has base line data Accountability (RDA)
6. Examine 2 Similar • Compare and contrast Ethnicity of Students with APS Research,
Variables 3 Attendance figures Development &
• Use these results has base line data Accountability (RDA)
7. Examine 2 • Compare DBA and NMSBA scores against Free & APS Schoolmax and
Different Types of Reduced Lunch rosters APS RDA (team must
Variables – Free & • Look for any details that stand out or anything that looks submit written request)
5
Reduced Lunch unusual
against DBA &
NMSBA
8. Examine 2 • Compare DBA and NMSBA scores against students with 5 APS Schoolmax and
Different Types of - 9 absences. 10 – 19 absences, and 20 or more absences APS RDA (team must
Variables – 5 • Look for any details that stand out or anything that looks submit written request)
Attendance against unusual
DBA & NMSBA
9. Examine 2 • Compare DBA and NMSBA scores against Free & APS Schoolmax and
Different Types of Reduced Lunch rosters over time APS RDA (team must
Variables – Free & • Look for any details that stand out or anything that looks submit written request)
6
Reduced Lunch unusual
against DBA &
NMSBA
10. Examine 2 Different • Compare DBA and NMSBA scores against students with 5 APS Schoolmax and
Types of Variables - 9 absences. 10 – 19 absences, and 20 or more absences APS RDA (team must
– Attendance 6 over time submit written request)
against DBA & • Look for any details that stand out or anything that looks
NMSBA unusual
Levels of Analysis
1. Measures of Data: Examine Demographics, Perceptions, Student Learning and School Processes in Isolation
2. Measures Over Time: Examine measures listed in #1 but over time
3. Two or More Variables: Examine more than one type of measure in each of 4 areas
4. Two or More Variables Over Time: Examine more than one type of measure in each of 4 areas over time
5. Intersection of Two Measures of Data: Examine data across two measures of data
6. Intersection of Two Measures of Data Over Time: Examine data across two measures of data over time
HHS School Improvement Plan 17
HHS School Improvement Plan 18
The team will study both short cycle assessments and national
CLARIFY PURPOSE, assessments to determine what progress has been made. The
GOALS, AND team will also do a Needs Assessment to determine the areas of
MEASURES. Why are we significance to formulate the Math and Reading Improvement
here? What do we need to Plan around. The Short Cycle Assessment will either be the
do well together? How will DBA or Assess2Learn. We are awaiting a determination from
we know how we are the district. The national test will be the NM Standards Based
doing? Assessment because students will not be able to receive a
diploma without passing the math and language arts portion of
that test.
ADOPT AND DEPLOY The team will meet during Professional Learning Communities
AN APPROACH TO (PLC) to work together to develop, implement and monitor the
CONTINUAL plan. The team will meet one to three times per week as
determined by group consensus and necessity to complete the
IMPROVEMENT. How various steps of the PDSA and Improvement Plans
will we work together to .
get better?
DO
TRANSLATE THE The team will work during PLCs to review NM standards and
APPROACH INTO utilize various tools including but not limited to Marzano’s
ALIGNED ACTION. What strategies, Bloom’s Taxonomy, Gardner’s Principles and others
will we do differently? to compare and contrast and make sure that the team’s actions
are aligned with state and district standards.
ANALYZE THE
STUDY
Once the short cycle assessment data has been reviewed and
MAKE IMPROVEMENTS. determinations have been made, the group will begin making
ACT
What did we do with what recommendations to teachers that should inform instruction and
we learned? drive changes. These changes are required to be made and will
be monitored by administrators during their classroom walk-
throughs.
After meeting with members of the administrative team about the potential research-based
data-driven school improvement plan, the consensus was that the plan had strategic merit. The
plan already drew on existing elements of the school’s 2010-2011 improvement plan but made
some improvements in the area of sharing results with faculty and staff as well as informing
stakeholders. The key difference was that in this plan the stakeholders would be informed of the
strategic goals from the start and asked to participate by encouraging their children to attend
school. As funny as it sounds that parents need to encourage their student to go to school,
research has shown that many parents in areas with demographic similarities to Highland do not
actually police the attendance of the kids, may not even care if they attend, or actually have no
idea how much school their kids miss or even what the attendance policies of the school are.
Upon examining data from high-performing schools, it is apparent that all stakeholders in the
school community truly hold themselves not only responsible but answerable for student
success. The group discussed state and district requirements for school improvement centered
around NCLB and talked about the steps involved in writing a detailed school improvement
plan. The systematic aspects of the school improvement plan should exemplify a plan that is
based decisions about continuous school improvement. By integrating many of the SREB-
recommended instructional strategies through High Schools That Work, most of the specific
issues that put the school in the restructuring designation (R-2) will be addressed. By combining
efforts with the Southwest Region Education Board (SREB), the school should effectively attack
the problems that have been identified and demonstrate to all stakeholders, including the state
and district, that Highland wants to regain its status as a top tier high school in the state.
The team determined that the plan encompasses the following elements:
HHS School Improvement Plan 24
• Emphasis on policies and practices centered around reading, math, and language arts
It was very informative to discuss a School Improvement Plan with knowledgeable leaders in the
school because they can point out areas of need in the plan and suggest improvements as well as
References
HHS School Improvement Plan 25
Bernhardt, Victoria. (2004). Data Analysis for Continuous School Improvement. Larchmont,
NY.
Eye on Education.
Consortium for School Networking. (2004). Vision to know and do: The power of data as a tool
in educational decision making. Washington, D.C.
Datnow, A., V. Park, and P. Wholstetter. (2007). Achieving with data: How high-performing
school systems use data to improve instruction for elementary students. Los Angeles, Calif.:
University of Southern California, Center on Educational Governance.
Devers, K.J. and Frankel, R.M. (2000). Study design in qualitative research—2: sampling and
data collection strategies. Education for Health, 13, 263–271.
Johnson, R. S. (2002). Using data to close the achievement gap: How to measure equity in our
schools. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Ohle, N. and Mokley, C.L. How to solve typical school problems. ASCD Alexandria, Va 1994.
School Improvement Plan. Retrieved July 20, 2010 from the Merrimack School district website:
http://www.merrimack.k12.nh.us/Plans/dini_sini/JMUES_SINI.pdf
Topics for High School Improvement. High School Assessment, Accountability, and Data
Systems. Retrieved June 26, 2010 from National High School Center website:
http://www.betterhighschools.org/topics/Assessment.asp
US Department of Education. Use of educational data at the local level from accountability to
instructional improvement, Barbara Means (2010). Retrieved June 27, 2010 from US DOE
website:
http://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/tech/use-of-education-data/use-of-education-data.pdf