vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

Your Generation And Mine

usd.w>&RvDRvHmvJ>tw>uGJ;jyXAtbh.A(8)

Drum Publication Group

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Your Generation And Mine (Karen Version)

Drum Publication Group

P.0 Box 66
Kanchanaburi, 71000
Thailand

drum@drumpublications.org
www.drumpublications.org

vgysKR< 2748 unDeH.

December, 2009
ISBN 978-616-7225-10-4

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8
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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rh>,J'k'fzdo.tod;oud;rk.*hRcGg*hR< vX,*D>oud;rhtd.vHM.b.vDRI
9
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

rh>vX,w>td.rlrRto;'ftHRtCd< ?zdrk.vk>uJ/ rhwrh> ?zdrk.uG>uJ/M.

tgxD.0JuU>uU>vDRI ySRud;*RwJ,R'ftHRwz.wrh>vXwJeD>uD>0Jb.I ,qd
urd.vXrh>'.vdmvh,RrkmtCdud;,R'fM.vDRI y0J'Dyk>0J>rk.cH*RtHRyrRvd
w>wwDRCDwkRyzsdxD.uFdwpkvDRI rh>vXytd.'.xJ'Dyk>0J>cH*RtCd< xDbdrd
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ud;vdmyo;vXrHReD>eD>eDw*R< eDwbsDb.I xDbdyud;vdmyo;vX< ?eDeD<
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vdmvh,R< wJegpdR,RM.t0Jrh>xH.0Jemuhw[JrRpXRwJpXRw>eDwrHRb.<
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tCdvDRI/ b.q.wrh>w>t,HmtxXb.I wpd>'D;vDRr>uGHm0JvDRI wkRrh>
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wcDrRo;'fw>cd.plwcgqJ;b.,n.M.vDRI zJ,e>[lb.wbsDv>v>,
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qD'D;,eDeDtCdySRuwJvdmvh'.,R'ftHRvDRoX.I

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xD.twDRwqHweH.CD'D;,eDeDvDRI ,J,o;td.vH 18 eH.vDRI b.weHRzJ
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vXuG>vXrdygurX,Rwcgcg< zJ,rRohM.,urRvDRI rdygrh>tJ.'d;vX,

10
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

uqJ;rRvdw>qlngwcgcg'D;,urRvDRI rhrh>tcJtHR'kwwJ'H;,Rw>eDwrHR
b.I rh>rX,od.vdzdo.vXuFd'D;,urRvDRI wbsDCDrk>*>w*RvX,wym
ol.ymo;tylRt0JwJxD.0J< ?erh>zduG>uJvDRI erdeyguqSXeRvXuFduwkR
'.zJtHRvDRI uG>uG>eeDw*RrD.< zsdxD.uFd0HRwbsDCDerdeygqSXtDRvXvHmpD
qSHuFdvHI eJ'kwwJeRw>eDwrHRb.I w>ewrh>tzdeD>uD>M.< erh>'.zduG>uJ
vDRI/ wJ0J0HReHRxD.uvdmuvm'D;wJuhRw>*h>t*kRt*Rwz.qlngvDRI ,J
wcD,td.wohwb.vXRtCdrh>,u[D.{g< eHR{grRwb.vXR'D;b.uDR
ytk;,o;'D;*JRqXxX.[JuhRql[H.vDRI w>uwdRtHRzJ,e>[lwbsDCDvX
,*D>rRo;'f[D.cd.wbh.tHR,td.o,k>xJw*R< ,wxH.w>rEkRr;vXR
b.I ,ub.rRuhR'fvJ.I ,rh>uD;zdeD>uD>{gI zduG>uJ{gI w>qdurd.wz.
tHRpH.xDvlvDRvX,cd.ElmylRM.vDRI ,qdurd.xD.b.rEkRtCd,b.uJ
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uJ< ,rdurh>rwR'D;,ygurh>rwRvJ.I rdygteD>uD>cH*Rurh>0JrwRwz.
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urd.xD.b.rEkRrdygcH*RwwJyF;,RvXw>*h>tHReDwbsDvJ.I b.oh.oh.
urh>vDRI ,we>[lt0Joh.ud;,RvXzdrk.M.eDwbsDtCd,urh>pJCJRzduG>
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tzDcd.M.vDRI p;xD.rk>eHRwz.tHR,w>pH;w>uwdRpSRvDRuGHm0JwpJ;< vX
[H.ylRCDylR,w>pH;w>uwdRpSRvDRuGHm< 'D;,w>[l;w>*JRwz.pSRvDRuGHm
cJvXmvDRI cgvXtylRuGHm,rh>td.vX[H.ylRM.,wtd.uvDegpdRb.< z;

11
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

vHm< uGJ;vHm rhwrh> o;0H.w>M.vDRI rhrh>rdygcH*R'kwymol.ymo;w>eDwrHR

b.'D;woh.ng,wl>b.w>'fvJ.r;M.b.I uvk>uwdRvX,zDcd.rh>'.
w>'fvD>vD>vDRI rhrh>ySRvXtvDRqDwcDrh>'.xJ,Rw*R{dRvDRI

b.rk>w[g,rHvDRvXvD>rHcd.ySJR'D;w>qdurd.b.C;zduG>uJwcgtHRvDRI
,oh.eD.xD.uhR,eDeDvXtd.vXvHmpDqSHuFdvXw>vD>,HRM.vDRI ,eDeDrh>
td.b.zk;zJ,uyR'k,uoHuG>tDRvXw>*h>tHRvDRI b.q.cJtHRt0Jtd.
,HR'D;,RvXw>rRvduFdM.,rRuhRw>rEkRr;wb.b.I ,rH,JwM>eDwpJ;
b.I ,e>[lb.,rd,ygcH*R< rHogoD.}uDm}uDmvXtvD>rHcd.M.vDRI vX
w>qdurd.tg'D;o;qH;vDR,o;tylR< ,[D.,JxJw*RvXvD>rHcd.M.vDRI
,yXR,o;oyS>yS>'fod;,w>[D.tHRtokwoD.w*hRvDRI ,th.wH>Cmw>
uH;nmvX,udmylRvDRI 'fvJ.*hR< o;ylRwcDud>tlud>oG;r;wkR'.vJmb.
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,[D.,HmxD.'D;oD.'d.xD.tCd,ygzk;oHeD.xD.0JvDRI ,e>[l,ygtu
vk>oD.vXvD>rHcd.M.ud;*JRqXxX.0J,rd'D;wJ0J< ?*JRqXxX.vJRuG>'hzdrh>
tb.rEkRvJ.I vJRoHuG>rh>w>qgtDRwrHRrHR{gI/ zJM.,rd*JRqXxX.'D;'GJ.
xD.rh.tl'D;[JCDRql,uyR'D;oHuG>,R<?'hzdeb.w>rEkRvJ.I wJrdrdrD.I/
,wJw>wxD.b;vXRb.I rh>vX,o;ylRySJRuwHmr;tCdvDRI zJM.,rdud;
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zJM.,ygph>uD;vDR*mtb.ud>b.*DRph>uD;tCd< [JCDRql,uyR'D;oHuG>
,R< ?'hzd{X< wJrdygrD.II eb.w>rEkRvJ.I w>rEkRqgeRvJ.I/ zJM.vXw>
ogwuk;tylR,wJqX,rd,yg< ?,wb.w>eDwrHRb.I w>rEkRr;wqg
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M.,rdxGguGHmM>,rJmxHvXt,GRvDRvX,bd;yRtvdRvDRI ,uG>xD.,
rd,ygtrJm'D;vXw>o;tH.o;qH;tylR,wJ< ?rdyg{X< ,uoHuG>okw>w
rHR< ,qX'D;rk>v>vXokuwJ,RwDwDvDRI wb.ymbH.ymbXw>eDwrHRw

12
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

*hRI w>uwdRvX,uoHuG>okcJtHRM.vX,zdo.vHRvHRw>uwdR0JtHR,
e>[lb.< 'D;w>ud;,RwkRvXcJtHRM.vDRI tCd,emvXurh>0Jw>rh>w>wD
vDRI wJ,RwDwDeD.rdyg{XI/ zJM.,wJxD.< ?ySRwJ,RvX,rh>zdvk>uJ< zd
uG>uJM.rh>{gI/ zJM.,rd,ygcH*ReHRb.,R'D;oHuG>,R<?zdrk.qH;{X< rwR
wJeRvXerh>zdvk>uJvJ.I/ zJtHR,e>[lrdygud;*RvXzdrk.qH;< rRo;'fod;,
rh>tzdrk.vDRI weRtHRvX,*D>zdrk.tw>ud;tHRrh>0Jw>tqduwX>M.vDRI
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eD>vDRI ywvk>uJuG>uJySRzdeDw*Rb.I/ zJM.,wJ,rd,ygM.< ?,wrh>zd
vk>uJM.ok[h.,Rw>tk.uDReD>eD>uohwrHRrHR{gI ok'k;eJ.'D;[h.,Rrh>oh'k
urh>w>o;rHo;rkmvX,*D>wpdR'.,RvDRI ok[h.rhwoh'kwpdRtHRvX,
w>td.rltylR,'d;M>w>o;rHwohvXusJeDwbdb.I/ zJM.,rdwJxD.0J<?zd
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od;ytJ.'.ok'fod;od;vDRI w>vXokvd.b.yrRM>ok'fod;od;zJw>ohtd.'D;
ySRvDRI ywrRM>vDRqDw>vXok*D>eDw*ReDwrHRb.I eo;rHohvH{gI/ zJM.
,*HR*kR,cd.vDRI zJM.,rdw*RwwJvXRw>eDwrHRb.I zJM.tcg,ygw*R
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[XzXtcDrJ.vD>vXezSJ;eo;tvD>wcgM.rD.I t0JM.urh>w>tk.o;teD>t
oH;tw>yeD.wcgvDRI/ zJM.,rdvJxD.tqh'D;'k;eJ.,RvXt[XzX'D;,zl;
vJ;,rdt[XzX'D;,xH.vXw>cDrJ.vX,rdt[XzXvdRtd.cHbdvDRI zJM.,
rdwJxD.0J< ?zdrk.qH;{X< erd,RtHRM.zJ,td.xD.eeDeDM.,vJRrRuG>vXu
oH.o&.vXw>qg[H.'D;uoH.o&.wJrdvXeRtHRetd.zsJ.'fySR*Rtod;w
ohb.I eb.td.zsJ.vXw>qg[H.'D;eub.uGJ;xD.'.ezdvXe[XzXylR
vDRI tCdeR'D;eeDeDcH*RM.rdb.uGJ;to;cHbsDngvDRI rdo;vDzdrk.zdcGgtg*R
oemuhwM>wohvXRb.I xJeR'D;eeDeDcH*RtHRr;rdb.wl>qg< wl>oHwl>[g
r>to;vXw>uGJ;tHRrh>w>vXtvDRysHR'd.r;vDRI zJetd.zsJ.0HRM.vXcHrdw
[H;vXRzdb.I zdtd.'.xJcH*RvXtrh>eR'D;eeDeDvDRI ok0J'Dyk>0J>rk.cH*RtHR
rh>rdrdygygzdrk.eD>eD>cH*RvXmvDRI ,wJw>tHReo;rHohvH{gI/ zJM.,pH;qX

13
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

,rd,yg< ?o;rHvHrdyg{XI/ zJM.rdyguhRrHuhR0J< ,Jph>uD;rh>vX,M>b.w>

o;rHteD>toH;tCdrHuhR,JrkmrkmM.vDRI

cDzsd,yvX>b.< zD.b.[XzXcDrJ.tCd,w>td.rlwpdRtHRySRvXtuv;
rhud;,RvXzdvk>uJb.q.,o;w'h'DvXReDwbsDb.I ,rh>,JzdeD>eD>'D;rdeD>
eD>'D;ygeD>eD>tzdrk.w*RvDRI

14
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

wJpXRoh.ngvXerh>unDzd
vX='H0g< eD.*H> 4 wDRxDuFd< rJ>v;tl'Ju0DR

'Dyk>0J>ySRz;vHmy&XypX>zdud;*R< rfw>xHw>wDup>uqd.*hRqd.0g
td.ySdRrRpXRoku[kbH.u,mbXokxl;xl;wDRwDR< rkmo;vXySJRwkRvXyu
nD'DuvkmuM>b.uhRw>obV< ol.xD.qDvDRb.uhRcGJ;,mtvXtySJRw
pkwuh>I

b.C;w>uGJ;oeX.tHR,wrh>ySRvXtohpJ.eDRvXw>uGJ;'D;w>oh.nge>yX>
eDwrHRb.I oemuh< ,tJ.'d;ymzsgxD.M>ok'fyrh>unDzdwuvkmtod;< y
w>vJRcDzsdvX'lvXmcd.wpd>zdtHR< w>td.o;trh>twDoh.wz.vXuJxD.
w>tk.o;trh>twDvXtqXuwD>'.0JpkmpkmvDRI

w>tqduwX>,tJ.'d;ymzsgvX,td.zsJ.rd>y>zHzkwJpXRwJ'dud;0JvX< ?[H.
vD>'hyDR/ M.[J0J'.zJvXrk>}wDRuD>&h.< vlRoDuD>q.tylRvXo0DqH;qH;zd

15
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

vXyORvdmusdbl;vXuuwX>tvD>ywJxHuGmcHwcD='lo0DvXrHRw[lo.w
zsgzSD.zSD.,,m,mzdwzsX.< rhrh>vXySR[H.zdeD.*H>rh>pSR[H.utd.'.xJw
qHbsJ.cHqHzdC.C.emouhrh>vXytd.zsJ.xD.vD>{gM.wJwohb.I vDR*m
b.,RvXxl;xl;b.,R'd.r; = o0DzdtHRtd.ol.vDRo;vXyORvdmusduX>
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*D>b.I vX[D.cd.csXtHRerh>td.bh.qhb.q.vXrlcd.,GRuwDRM>eRvXySJR
M.vDRI
23
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

ySRvXqD.vDRto;vXw>oh.ng,GRM.ub.w>,lmxD.xDtDRvX,GRtrHR
vDRI

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ud;*Rrh>,w>qX*hRt'd.ttgvDRI

24
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

w>cH;qlw>uyDR
vX=eD>uD&h.< rJ>v;tl'Ju0DR

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25
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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*RrR'ftHRtCdM.vDRI

26
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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vX,*D>b.III/

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27
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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0Joh.vDRI zJM.tqXuwD>ySR[Jud;pDR'g'gvDRI pDR'g'guhRwkRqltcd.ttd.

28
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

'D;tw>wJtDR< ?yw>tD.wtd.vXySJRb.tCd< ySRvXt[JydmycHwz.yu

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29
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

tJ.o,k>'Dyk>0J>zdoX*RuhRwkRql[H.'D;ud;xD.0J< ?ygyg{X< y[JuhRwkRvHI/

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uhRwkRvHI [JxD.rhcVII/

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uymwh>vHmy&Xzdwbh.< o&.rk.w*RM.rh>[J'D;[h.tDR< rh>w[JwcDzSD

30
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

uGHmtDRvDRI/ tJ.o,k>[H;xD.vHmy&X'D;uG>0JySJR'D;w>o;b.'dvDRI o&.

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o;ckCkm'D;udFzdrk.cGgzdwz.M.vDRI

31
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

w>oHxk;z;vHb.q.wvDRz;b.
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32
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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tD.rhRzdvDRI ,rd,ygtw>td.rlcJtHRtqXuwD>ySRupH;vXw>td.rlwcsK;
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33
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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34
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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35
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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36
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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37
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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38
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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39
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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40
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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41
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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42
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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43
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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44
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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45
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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46
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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47
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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y.Ckm'D;eD.vJmeD.wD>tCdvDRI ,eDoHuG>,R< ?cJtHR0Joh.cH*RvJRzJvJ.I
uFdys>< wrRpXRw>vX[H.vXCD{JRII/ ,wJqXtDR< ?eD{X< ymeo;rkmrkmIII
rRvDRbSH;eo;w*hRII e[JuhRvXw>rRIII td.bSH;td.ogII uFdys>M.t0Joh.
u[;uok.uoD0Jph>uD;oX.IIxJM.'kyb.[h.t0Joh.w>cGJ;w>,moX.I/
,qdurd.xD.u'D;w>tHRvXvHRzdcH*R'D;zktbX.pXRIII,ub.rR'fvJ.III
,wtJ.'d;vX,y>to;ub.zSD.vXtvHRcH*RtCdb.I 'fM.tod;< zd'd.
cH*Rub.ol0Jw>cGJ;w>,mvXvXySJRySJRvXtvD>b.ph>uD;vDRI

48
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

tgbsDtzkwJxD.0Jw>tHRrh>ypJRcHvXw>vJRxD.vJRxDwcD{gI vXypdRvXng
w>rRto;'ftHRwtd.r;vJ.I o;p>vXngwz.rh>ySRu'kvDRwH>II ymuJw>
qJ;w>vRII pdRcJtHRwz.yvlRuhRt0Joh.wcsK;vXRb.I ,uG>uhR,zd'd.
cH*Rtw>td.rlwtXxJM.ngb.I b.q.vXtzkt*D>rh>w>'fvJ.wJwb.
vXRb.I t0Joh.cH*RtJ.b.,R< wbsDbsDrRuvH;uv;,R< uwdRvdm
uGJ,R'ftoud;wH>eD>vDRI w>tHRurh>[H.zdCDzdw>&hvdmto;bl;bl;wH>wH>
M.vDRI ,o;w'd.t0Joh.b.I ,*kmusJ;pX;e>yX>t0Joh.vDRI t*h>'fvJ.<
,vJRcDzsdwh>ySRo;p>tw>td.rlvHvDRI

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wH{X< cJudmwEGHrk>,J>eHRM.w>u'k;eJ.rd.'J(vf)±Sd III tCdwHwH[h.ySRphyu
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ty>vXzdo.w>vJRxD.vJRxDcgw>yh>w>qSgt*D>ywb.}wDtDRb.I ,R'D;
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b.rRwkRtuwX>vDRI/ [H;tH;III,o;ckclol.III ,bl;uoHr;vDRII ,pH;
bsK;,eDz;'d.vX,o;uH>ylRvDRI

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tw>'k;eJ.wbsDtHRvDRI vXw>jyXwbsDtHRySRo;p>wz.uluRxD.0Jw>ul
w>uRtuvkmuvkm'ft0Joh.xH.'D;*hRvXtrJmtod;vDRI ySRuG>uDw>w
z.[h.*H>[h.bgySRo;p>vXt'k;eJ.w>wz.oD.r;uvX;jy;r;vDRI wkRrh>
ySRud;xD.< ?ySRvXu'k;eJ.w>vXcHuwX>M.rh>0J'.pDRqXM>uD>xl'D;eD>zDvDR
tJ.M.vDRI [h.*H>[h.bgoud;wuh>I/ wbsDM.ySR[h.*H>[h.bgw>oD.o

49
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

-xK;'d.M>'H;vXngM.vDRI w>ulw>uRvXt0Joh.uluR0Jwz.rh>'.unD
w>ulw>uR< 'fw>qXuwD>vJRxD.vJRxDtod;b.w>q;tDRCHvRvDRqD
M>'H;ySRt*Rwz.'H;vDRI t0Joh.cH*R'ftrh>'Dyk>0J>tod;< vXw>'k;eJ.wbsD
tHRwtd.'D;w>rJmqS;b.I zsgvXySJR'D;w>o;'l< w>yh>w>cV'D;cH*RvXmymzsg
xD.tw>eHRurSHzdvXtrJmo.vdRvDRI ySRursX>wz.b.ol.b.o;'d.r;<
uDo}wDxD.0J< ?'k;eJ.u'D;wbsDIII yuG>wbsJ'H;b.I/

wkRrh>pH.nD.uGD>ymzSd.uhRtr;0HRcJvXmwbsD< pH.nD.uGD>tusgw*RoHuG>
xD.0J< ?ySRursX>oh.{X< okqdurd.ySRvXuM>cd.z;w>M.urh>ySRzJvJ.w
zkvJ.I/ ySRursX>ud;yolxD.0JvXtuvk>z;'d.< ?pDRM>uD>xl'D;eD>zDvDRtJ.
vDRI/pH.nD.uGD>wJxD.0Jrh>oyS>wX>vDRI w>uvk>oD.o}xDySJRvkmuGHmr;vX
w>'k;eJ.t'X;ylRM.vDRI ,uG>CDR,eD,pDtrJmo.ySJRr;'D;rJmxHrJmedvXt
rh>w>o;cktrJmxH'D;urXur.0JvXzdcH*RtHRyh>qSg'D;zsgvDRtJ.'d.r;M.vDRI
wkRrh>w>'k;eJ.0HRwbsDM.zdcH*RtHR[JuhRzd;[kuhRtrdtyg'D;Chun;uhRt
rdtygySJR'D;w>rJmxHrJmedIII wbsDtHR'Dzdrd>'Dzdy>vGH>*Rys>vdmo;w>ur.< zd;
[kvdmuhRo;vXw>o;ck'D;w>o;b.'d< rJmxHwz.,GRvDRr;vXuwX>woh
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w>urXur. III ,Jph>uD;,yXRuhR,rJmxHwM>ph>uD;vXRb.I b.q.,
o;tk;vX,o&.rk.zdw*RuxH.vX,[D.tCd,ok;o'XuGHm,o;vXySR
tg*RtvD>cH'D;vlvDRuGHm,rJmxHwz.vXw>o;ckcDzsdy[H.zdCDzdtd.'D;w>
e>yX>vdmuhRo;M.vDRI

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vdmtHRwbsDrhrh>w>o;wrkmemouh< tcJtHRuJxD.uhRw>eHRurSHvHr;vJ.I
,xGJxD.,cD.vXw>'k;eJ.tvD>'D;ql,[H.< vX,o;ylRySJR'D;w>o;ckvX
,wJuhRvXmwohb.M.vDRI t0JtHRrh>ySRuGJ;w>teD>up>tw>vJRcDzsdM.
vDRI

50
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

tg0J'frJ;vXyD.vJ.eHR
vX=zDtq+.< rJ>&RrdR'Ju0DR

rk>*>eD>xl'D;rk>*>zD0grh>ySRtd.[H.bl;vdmto;wz.vDRI rh>csK;rh>';
M.t0Joh.uwdRoud;w>wbsDwbsDvXrk>*>zD0gt[H.rJmng< wcd;xl.tzD
vmrh>*hR< zJtcGJysDoud;[H.rJmngusJtcgrh>*hR< zD.CmeD.cGJwJoud;w>tpk
w[l;vXR'fySRwxH.b.vdmto;eDwbsDtod;M.td.0JvDRI

wbsDM.eD>xlqdurd.xD.0J<?w>vXpDR0h>'d.w*RM.rh>tvJRwkRvJRtd.uhR
zJvJ.I qXuwD>cJtHR< ySRvJRwkRuD>csXtgr;tCdrh>vJRtd.uhRzJvJ.I qX
uwD>cJtHRySRvJRwkRuD>csXtgr;tCdrh>wtd.vXunDuD>pJ.tylRub.wkR
qluD>csXwwDRwDRvDRI/ zJtqdurd.w>'fM.tcg< oh.eD.xD.uhR0JzJteD>
qH;tcgvJRrRvdw>vXur;rd>zJpDR0h>'d.td.to0DvJRtd.[H.bl;vdmto;
'D;vJRxD.0JuFdwzsX.CDM.vDRI to0DM.td.wkR'.zJvGH>wDRtCdurRvdw>
qlngt*D>b.qDwvJtd.0JuFdvXw>vD>t*RwwDRM.vDRI o;yS>zD*hRrh>y

51
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

'd.tySRb.rlb.'gvXw>qgw>yORw*R'D;rh>ySR[Jtd.wrSHRb.vXeD>xlt
o0DM.vDRI t0Jub.vJR[H;rl'gvXur;rd>tCdb.twDRzJeD>xlzsdxD.vGH>
wDRM.[JwJ0Jtrd>ty>vXuqSX0JvXuFd'D;u'k;td.0JzJt[H.M.vDRI w>vdR
b.eD>xltrd>ty>te>tCdtX.vDRb.o;0J'D;qSXCDRtzdrk.qlur;rd>vX
uvJRtd.uFdt*D>M.vDRI

zkzD*hRvJRymtDRzJ[H.wzsX.'.u,Xmb.q.zkteD>up>wrHzJM.b.I zkrH
oud;td.oud;0J'D;w>td.zSd.o&.< uFdcd. = cJvXmoX*RzJw>bg,GRo&dm
bl;'D;t[H.M.vDRI eD>xltd.b.0J'D;zktzdrk.eD>yvJM.vDRI *DRcD[gcDM.eD>
xlb.vJRqSXM>zktrhR'D;uolvDRI rk>[gcDM.b.vJRz;0JvHmzJzktd.[H.M.
vDRI w>td.zSd.o&.'D;uFdcd.M.rh>'.ySR'Dwrk>'DwcGg'D;eD>xlty>vDRI b.
q.eD>xlwtJ.'d;vXtoud;wz.uoh.ngvXt'Dbl;'DwH>'D;tDRb.I rh>
vXtwl>b.0JvXySRuG>wvDRtDRtCdvDRI zJeD>xltd.'H;vXt[H.to0Dt
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ohwz.b.rR'.0JrSJ>rSJ>ogogvXtuwD>'.0JvXrk>qh.vg0gvDRI [H.ylRySR
eD>'d.M>tDRtd.wbsK;*RtCd< t0Jrh>wrRw>eDwrHRb.q.trd>ty>wwJ
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tu[kvmvDRI t0JtJ.z;vHmz;vJ>ph>uD;vDRI tzHtzk'D;ty>rh>o&.o&.
rk.wz.tCdrh>td.0JvXcdcd.'lo0Db.q.vHmvXtvDRxk;M>o;vXtu
[h.tDRw>oh.nge>yX>td.0J'.tgr;vXt[H.ylRM.vDRI

oh.ng0JvXtrd>ty>w}wDtDRvXw>z;vHmz;vJ>tCdto;ql.'d.xD.vX
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yX>xD.< rh>b.vXySRo;w*hRtcgySRud;wcDcDySRuvmwcDcDySRpH;< ?euX.
oHusKoH< rHql.tD.C;eq.u[J'fuyDR{gI/ t0Jb.*JRxX.vXw>rHpd>rHch

52
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

tylRvDRI zJySRuGJtd.tDRtcgvXtzHtzktrd>ty>trJmngvDR*mvXySRtJ.
b.tDRz;'d.vDRI wkRySR[H.wbsDwvDRqDySRrRM>ySRuk>C;rJmw*Rb.I vX
tvD>cHySRwJtD.u'D;t*h>vXtuX.oH< tzH;wohrRwoheDwrHRI rhrh>vX
trJmngwcD< erd>ey>M.tw>wtd.w,XR< tusd.wtd.phwtd.=xDbde>
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ngeDw*Rb.I ySRuqdrd.vXt0Jwwl>b.w>eDwrHRb.vDRI pDR}uHvXt
td.w'X;CD< 'D;tDRw*Rph>uD;qdurd.qH;tDR< wJqgtDRrh>vXpDR}uHrh>ySRw>
td.w>,XRw*RtCdvDRI zJt0JvJRz;vHmvXuFdcd.t[H.tcgpDR}uHvJRz;
ph>uD;vDRI z;vHmtcgeD>xlrHchcd.wusDme>wusDmr;vDRI eD>eD>M.t0Jwvd.
z;vHmxJM.ngb.I e>yX>'D;wd>M>0JwbsDCDvXwDRylRvHI t0JrRvHmb.'d.
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tcGHbVtcd.vDRI trHchySRwxH.eDwbsDb.I wbsDbsDeD>xlrRCkmrR*D>wuJ
[H;xD.cd.ocX.'D;,.< vJREkmrHclol.vXzkzD*hRtuwJ.tzDvmvDRI td.
vX[H.tcg'.vJmvdmuGJxJw*R< z;vHmxJw*R< [;xJw*RwusLwusL
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rhrh>tzHM.wJtDR< ?wb.[;w*Rw*hRI eeD>'d.xD.vHI ySRydmcGgu'd;zD.eR
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wyX>b.< vDReHRb.tDRvDRI zJtvJRtd.uFdur;rd>M.ySRvXtrkm'D;tDRw
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ty>rh>ySRzSD.zdvDRI pDR0h>'d.ty>trHRrh>pDRrdtJ.vDRI rh>vXeD>xluGJ;vHmu
nDusdmb.tCd< b.uGJ;M>0Jo;yS>pDRrdtJ.tvHmwbsDwbsDzJtvd.b.ph'D;
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zH;±SLzJt[;xD.[;vDRtcgM.vDRI rhrh>vX[H.M.zsD.Cm0JcD.zsD.vDRI w
*DRwcD.vX*DR*DRM.eD>xlvJRqlpDR0h>'d.t[H.'D;xH.0JvXty>rHbh.vDRCm
tcD.zsD.tCdxH.0JvXtcD.eXwlmwbsK;bd'D;weDRoH;eH;u>csH;0JvDRI o;yS>
rdtJ.yX>xD.xH.eD>xlwbsDeRzk;zk;,Rzk;zk;vDRI eD>xlzk;b.to;rh>vXqdu

53
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

rd.0JvXo;yS>rdtJ.rh>ySRvXtvdRw*hRb.w*RtCdvDRI b.q.t0Jwqd
urd.qH;'D;ysHR< o;b.tXpDR0h>'d.t[H.zdCDzdb.I

vXngtcgw>*DRrlM.wtd.vXySR[H.'.0Jb.I ySRb.vJRyORuG>0JvXw>*DR
rl'X;w>vD>wwDRwDRM.vDRI eD>xltd.[H.w>vD>'D;w>*DRrl'X;M.tbX.pXR
td.'.pHmysDtH.tH.zdwbh.vDRI zJySR'k;eJ.w>*DRrlvDRw0mySR[h.w>[;u
ok.wpd>zd0HRw>qXuwD>vXtd.wh>M.ySRworHord;uG>w>*DRrlvJtvHmuh
vDRwH>vXRb.I tcgzJM.eD>xl< pDR0h>'d.'D;tyk>w>rs>xlCkm'D;wHRoud;t
*Rwz.vJREkmwk>zsdw>vXySRusg'fySRyORymvHmuhtod;'D;vJRuG>w>*DRrl'fM.
wEGHcHbsDoXbsDngvDRI eD>xlemM>vDRto;vX'fvJ.*hR*hRtw>td.rl[;*DR0J
wohvhRwuhRb.I wHRoud;vXt&h0Jwz.&h0JvXw>o;uqSDvDRI t0JuG>
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rh>w>vJRcDzsdvXttd.'D;tvk>tyOR< vXuoh.eD.xD.uhR0JwbsDbsDzJqXu
wD>vXtu[JM.vDRI pDR}uHqdurd.0JvXeD>xlrh>uFdzdrk.vXtwxHwq;w
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b.q.t0Jwymoh.ngto;b.I wbsDtzgwH>o&.w*Rw>wuHwu;
tDR'D;,D>M>0Jtcgo&.oHuG>tDR< ?eymtJ.wD'D;pDR0h>'d.{gI/ pH;qX0J< ?,
wymtJ.wDb.I/ o&.wJu'D;tDR<?wb.vD,Rw*hRI ,rh>ySReD>qH;'D;'d.
xD.wqDwqDvXerJmngvDRI/ eD>xlpH;qXwb.eDwrHRvXRb.I uG>zJySRu
qdurd.vDRI t0JymvDRto;vXrRvdvHmtqXuwD>wrRwHmwmto;vX
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rk>v>td.0Jtod;vDRI
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w*hRb.I pDReH&d.[J[;qlt[H.tgtgwbsDo;unDR0J{g< o;td.0J{g< tJ.
0J{gwJwb.vXRb.I tX.vDRwl>vdmb.0Jtw>tJ.0HRwJb.uhRtrd>ty>
54
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

vXcHvDRI trd>ty>rh>}wDb.zk;'kur.vXmvDRI trd>wJtDR< ?e[;tX.vDR

egpdRw>bl.'fvJ.I ew>wtd.w,XRI/ ty>wcD< ?etX.vDRySRM.ySRtJ.
eReD>uD>ph>{gI/ eD>xlpH;qX< ?utJ.ySRvDRoX.I wrh>yChtJ.tDR'X;< yw>
wtd.w,XRxH.0JySJRrJmvDRI/ pDReH&d.ChzsDto;M.eD>xlwJtDRvXurRvd
w>'H; = trd>wcDwJtDR< ?erh>tJ.'d;[;rRvdw>xJM.ngM.ys>uGHmpDReH&d.
M./trd>xH.pd0JvXrh>vJRrRvdw>td.,HRvdmo;M.uvDRz;'.w>vDRI rhrh>
eD>xlwcDymvDRto;vXtol.*X>o;usXRz;'d.w*R'D;tJ.'d;oh.ngvJRcDzsd
b.w>ymw>tJ.wDt&D>tpD>vXtrh>w>o;wDvdmo;< w>o,k>ond< w>
b.,d.b.bSDzJtd.,HRvdmo;tcgM.vDRI rh>vXtrd>w[h.*H>[h.bgtDR
vXu[;rRvdw>vXRb.'D;pDReH&d.ph>uD;tJ.'d;zsDo;vHtCdeD>xlzsDto;zJ
to;td. 22 eH.tcgM.vDRI td.Ckmqd;Ckm'D;'d;M>b.0Jzdrk.zdcGgwz.M.
vDRI zdrk.zdcGgwz.'d.xD.te>vdRupD'DvDRI eD>xluG>'d.xD.tzdvXteD>u
p>'.0JvDRI zJtzdqH;'H;tcgrR0Jw>qgw>yORwqH;wuh>'fod;w>vd.vXz.
uylRt*D>wz.okwb.yORtD.0Jw*hRt*D>M.vDRI qgph>uD;0JrdmxlM.vDRI
w>qgw>yORtzDcd.wxH.0Jtxd;egb.q.o;rH0JvXtD.b.uol[D.bD.
vXw>qgw>yORtCdvDRI

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q.ylRuGHmwbsK;eH.r;oh.nguhR0JvXtzdtusgw*RwJzsgxD.uhR0JM.vDRI
tzdwJzsgxD.0JvXtvJR[H;M>clol.rdmxl0HRud;xD.vdmo;'Dyk>0J>wz.'D;vJR
tD0JvX[H.vD>cHeJ;usg< rlRoHbSD;oH< &H;uGHm'D;rdmtpdeXb.tDRwrkmvXRt
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55
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56
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57
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59
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60
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61
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62
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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63
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cd.ElmChxDw>ul.vXmpD
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64
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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65
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66
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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67
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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68
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69
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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70
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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71
 vXepdR'D;vX,pdR

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