Testing Tools for Converging Networks Dh

ISC

Ma
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MMS-SC

Lg
BM-SC
AS
SMS-SC
GMLC Sh Internet
Lc
Network Entities and Domains Lh

Applications Camel
SMLC entity
AAA = Authorization, Authentication and Accounting
AS = Application Server
ASN GW = Access Service Network GateWay
LTE = Long Term Evolution
MBMS = Multimedia Broadcast Multimedia Service
MGCF = Media Gateway Controller Function
and Services
SMLC-CBC
AuC = Authentication Center MIP = Mobile IP
BG = Breakout Gateway MME = Mobility Management Entity
BGCF = Breakout Gateway Control Function MMS-sc = Multi Media Message Service - service center
BM-SC = Broadcast/Multicast Service Center MRFC = Multimedia Resource Function Controller CBC Lp

BS = Base Station MRFP = MRF Processor Cx

BSC = Base Station Controller MSC = Mobile Switching Center SMLC
CBC = Cell Broadcast Center PCF = Policy Control Function
Gmb
CGN = Charging Gateway Node P-CSCF = Proxy - CSCF
CS = Circuit Switched PDF = Policy Decision Function
Lb Ge
CSCF = Connection State Control Function PDN GW = Packet Data Networks Gateway
CS Core = Circuit Switch core
CS-MGW = Circuit Switched - Media Gateway
PLMN = Public Land Mobile Network
PS = Packet Switched
Other Dx
SLF
CSN = Connectivity Service Network
DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
PS Core = Packet Switch Core
RNC = Radio Network Controller PLMN S-CSCF Mx
EIR = Equipment Identity Register SAE = System Architecture Evolved CBC-BSC
Dx Mw I-BCF
eNB = Evolved NodeB SC-FDMA = Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access Gp Mi
ePDG = Evolved Packet Data Gateway SGSN = Serving GPRS Support Node
eUTRAN = Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
GAN = Generic Access Network (Previously known as UMA)
SGW = Security Gateway
S-GW = Serving Gateway
Iu-BC IMS Mw
I-CSCF Mx
GERAN = GSM Edge Radio Access Network SLF = Subscription Locator Function Iupc Mr Mg
GGSN = Gateway GPRS Support Node SMLC = Serving Mobile Location Center GMSC BGCF
GMLC = Gateway Mobile Location Center
GPRS = General Packet Radio Service
SMS-sc = Short Message Service - service center
UE = User Equipment
Server Rx/Gq P-CSCF MRFC Mj
HA = Home Agent UMA = Unlicensed Mobile Access Mc Mk
HSS = Home Subscriber Server UNC = UMA Network Controller
Nc/E Rx Mp MGCF
I-CSCF = Interrogating CSCF
IMS = IP Multimedia Subsystem
UPE = User Plane Entity
UTRAN = UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network CS-MGW PCRF/PDF I-BGF/TrGW
Gx/Go
Mn
CS Core
IMS-MGW = IMS - Media Gateway WiMAX = Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
LAN = Local Area Network WLAN AP = Wireless LAN Access Point MSC Mb Mb
Server MRFP
Nb Mb IMS-MGW
Mc
Mb
CS-MGW HSS/AuC TDM
Le
Protocols AAA
AAL-2 = ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 2 (I.363.2, I.366.1)
AAL-5 = ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 5 (I.363.5)
(RFC 3261, 29.332)
MIPv4 = Mobile IP v4 RFC 3344
Registers PSTN
ALCAP = Access Link Control Application Part (Q.2630.1)
AMR = Adaptive Multi Rate (26.071)
MIPv6 = Mobile IP v6 RFC 3775
MM = Mobility Management (24.008) BG
Network
ASNCtrl = Access Service Network Control MTP2 = Message Transfer Part - Level 2 (Q.703) EIR
(WiMAX Forum stage 3) MTP3 = Message Transfer Part - Level 3 (Q.704)
Gn Gn
ATM = Asynchronous Transfer Mode (I.361) MTP3b = Message Transfer Part - Level 3 - Broadband (Q.2210) SS7
BICC = Bearer Independent Call Control (Q. 1901)
BMC = Broadcast- Multicast Control (25.324)
BSSAP+ = Base Station System Application Part (29.018)
NBAP = Node - B Application Part (25.433)
PDCP = Packet Data Convergence Protocol (25.323)
PMIPv6 = Proxy Mobile IP IETF Internet Draft BSC Gb
PS Core GGSN
CAMEL = Customized Application for Mobile RADIUS = (RFC 2058)
A/Ater WLAN
Network Enhanced Logic (23.078)
CAP = CAMEL Application Part (29.078)
RANAP = Radio Access Network Application Part (25.413)
RLC = Radio Link Control (25.322) Iur-g Iur-g
CGN AP
Abis
CBS = Call Broadcast Service (23.041)
CC = Call Control (24.008)
RNSAP = Radio Network Subsystem Application Part (25.423)
RRC = Radio Resource Control (25.331)
F
Gf
Ga Gn Wm
A
GAN
COPS = Common Open Policy Service (RFC 2748) RTCP = Real Time Control Protocol (RFC 3611) BSC Gs Gb GANC Up
CSNCtrl = Connectivity Service Network Control RTP = Real Time Transport Protocol (RFC 3550)
(WiMAX Forum stage 3) S1 AP = S1 Application Part (36.413) Ga
DIAMETER = (RFC 3588)
DSMIPv6 = Dual Stack MIP v6 IETF Internet Draft
SABP = Service Area Broadcast Protocol (25.419)
SCCP = Signaling Connection Control Part (Q.711) GERAN SGSN
Up
SGW
FP = Frame Protocol (25.425, 25.435, 25.427) SCTP = Stream Control Transport Protocol (RFC 2960) Abis
GMM = GPRS Mobility Management (24.008) SDP = Session Description Protocol (RFC 2327) R5
GRE = Generic Routing Encapsulation
(RFC 1701, 2784, 2790, WiMAX 802. 16)
SIP = Session Initiation Protocol (RFC 3261)
SM = Session Management (24.008) WiMAX
GSMS = GPRS Short Message Service (23.040, 24.011) SMS = Short Message Service (23.040, 24.011) Iu-CS
GTP-C = GPRS Tunneling Protocol - Control Plane (29.060) SS = Suplementary Service (24.080) RNC Iu-PS
R3 DHCP
GTP-U = GPRS Tunnelin Protocol - User Plane (29.060) SSCF-UNI = Service Specific Coordination Function - Iub
HTTP = Hypertext Transfer Protocol (RFC 1945) User-to-Network Interface (Q.2130) Iur
BS AAA
IP = Internet Protocol (RFC 791) SSCF-NNI = Service Specific Coordination Function -
RNC ASN GW HA
Iu-UP = Iu- User Protocol (25.415) Network-to-Network Interface (Q.2140)
IPSec = Internet Protocol Security Protocol Suite (RFC 2709) SSCOP = Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol (Q.2110) R6
IPv4 = Internet Protocol v4 RFC 791 STC = Signaling Transport Converter (Q.2150)
BS R4 R3
IPv6 = Internet Protocol v6 RFC 2460 SUA = Signaling Connection Control Part User Adaptation (RFC 3868) Iub
M2PA = MTP2 User Peer-to-peer Adaptation (RFC 4165) TCAP = Transaction Capabilities Application Part (Q.773)
M2UA = MTP2 User Adaptation (RFC 3331) TCP = Transmission Control Protocol (RFC 739)
UTRAN ASN GW
M3UA = MTP3 User Adaptation Layer (RFC 3332) UDP = User Datagram Protocol (RFC 768)
MAC = Medium Access Control (25.321) UMA-RLC = UMA Radio Link Control (UMA Stage 3) S6a R8
MAP = Mobile Application Part (29.002) UMA-RR = UMA Radio Resource (UMA Stage 3) S3 R6
MEGACO (H.248) = Media Gateway Control Protocol X2 AP =X2 Application Part (36.423)
S2
SGi
MME S7
S4

S10 PDN GW S12

MME
S5
S11

eNB S1-MME S-GW

eNB Evolved Packet Core
X2
S1-U
PS Core eUTRAN LTE
Gc, Gd, Ge, Gf, Gr Gn,
Gp Gs
IMS ISC, Ma,
MAP CAP

TCAP
IP
Applications BSSAP+ Cx, Dh,
Mg, Mi,
Mj, Mk, LTE GERAN IP
Applications
WiMAX R4, R6 R
T
C
IP
Application

Dx, Gq, Gb P

Mn, Mr, Mw, U T

EAP-TTLS

EAP-MD5
UDP TCP

EAP-AKA
SCCP SCCP

EAP-TLS
D C
Gx, Rx P P
R3 R5 UDP TCP

EAP-TTLS
EAP-MD5
IP
Mb

EAP-AKA
Go Le Mp

EAP-TLS
MTP3b M3UA MTP-3 M3UA IP Ga Gi MTP3b M3UA MTP-3 M3UA Mx S2a/b S2c GMM SM GSMS
IP
Applications EAP
IP IP S3, S4, IP MM CC SMS SS IP
Ater SNDCP R
Applications Applications
S5, S11,
Applications
A Abis GMM SM GSMS EAP T IP
SDP

SDP

UDP TCP ASN Ctrl IP

SDP
SIP-I

SIP-I
SIP-I

CSNctrl Radius
SIP

SIP
SIP

IP Application
DIAMETER COPS RTP RTCP ISUP BICC H.248 MAP IP Applications C
SSCF-NNI SCTP SCTP GTP GTP ’ Applications SSCF-NNI SCTP SCTP
S1 U T
UDP TCP UDP TCP
S6, S7, SNDCP LLC CSNctrl Radius P

SSCOP IP UDP UDP UDP TCP SSCOP IP TCP SCTP TCP SCTP UDP M3UA UDP TCP SCTP UDP TCP SCTP
D
P
C
P
X2 S12 Rx+ TCAP UDP TCP IP Applications MM CC SMS SS
O&M SMSCB
RR
LLC
MM CC SMS SS BSSGP UDP IP UDP TCP UDP GRE
MTP-2 MTP-2 LTE L3 IP IP IP SCCP IP UDP TCP BSSAP BSSAP L2RCOP NS
IP IP IP IP IP IP S1AP GTP-U GTP-C X2AP GTP-U GTP-C GTP-U DIAMETER M3UA MIPv4 PMIPv6 IP Codecs UDP IP MIP IP IP
AAL5 IP IP IP IP AAL5 IP SCCP L2RCOP O&M Transport BTSM RLC/MAC SCCP RLP Frame
SCTP UDP SCTP UDP UDP UDP TCP SCTP UDP IPv6 DSMIPv6 MTP-3 RLP MTP-3 V110 Codecs IP Relay L2 L2 L2 L2
ATM L2 L2 L2 ATM L2 L2 L2 L2 L2 L2 IPv6 LAPD PCU TRAU (L1 bis)
IP IP IP IPv4 IPv4 IPv4 IPv6 IPv4 MTP-2 V110 Speech MTP-2 TRAU L2
GbE GbE GbE GbE GbE GbE L1 L1 L1 L1 L1
L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L2/L1 L2/L1 L2/L1 L2/L1 L2/L1 L2/L1 L1 L1 L1

Applications and Services GAN IP

Application

CS Core C, D, E, F, G, H, SS7 Up U
D
P
T
C
P UTRAN Iu-CS
Iur
Nb Nc INAP MAP CAP Lb, MM CC SMS SS MM CC SMS SS
TUP, ISUP
Iupc Lp,
IP
MM CC GMM SM SMS GSMS SS MM CC GMM SM SMS GSMS SS

Mc ALCAP BICC TCAP Dh, Lc, GMM SM GSMS

SNDCP TAF RANAP ALCAP TAF AMRPDCP BMC TAF
Sh, PCAP Lg, Ls RRC AMR PDCPBMC
RLP IP
RNSAP ALCAP RRC
RLP

MEGACO STC TAF Codecs TAF Codecs STC SCCP

Iub ALCAP RLC SCCP STC RLP
AMR
Iu-PS Applications

SUA Wm ISC Iu-BC SCCP Lh RRLP

UMA-RR LLC
UDP TCP
Iur-g SCCP STC RLC
MTP3b SM GMM GSMS
MTP3b M3UA M3UA MTP3b RLP RLP MTP3b M3UA MTP-3 M3UA M3UA MTP3b MTP-3
Ut UMA-RLC NBAP STC MAC M3UA MTP3b Iu UP M3UA MTP3b M3UA MTP3b MAC
DIAMETER RADIUS SDP SABP M3UA MTP3b INAP MAP BSSLAP LLP SMLCPP RANAP IP RNSAP
SSCF-NNI SSCF-NNI SSCF- SSCF-

HS-DSCHFP

HS-DSCHFP
SSCF-NNI SCTP SCTP SSCF-NNI Nb UP Nb UP SSCF-NNI SCTP SCTP SCTP SSCF-NNI M2UA M2PA TCP SCTP SSCF-UNI SSCF-UNI SCTP RTP RTCP SCTP SCTP

EDCHFP
RACHFP
SCCP Iu UP SCCP

EDCHFP
CPCHFP
DSCHFP
USCHFP

RACHFP
FACHFP

CPCHFP
DSCHFP
USCHFP
FACHFP
DCHFP

DCHFP
PCHFP

PCHFP
SCTP SIP TCP SCTP SSCF-NNI TCAP BSSAP-LE HTTP UNI UNI
AAL2
SSCOP IP RTP RTCP SSCOP IP IP SSCOP SCTP SSCOP SSCOP SSCOP SSCOP M3UA MTP3b GTP-U M3UA MTP3b IP SSCOP IP SSCOP
SSCOP UDP UDP TCP SCCP SCCP TCP Remote IP IP UDP
MTP-2 MTP-2 IP IP SSCOP IP SCTP SSCF-NNI UDP SCTP SSCF-NNI IP
AAL2
AAL5 IP AAL5 UDP AAL5 IP IP AAL5 IPSec ESP AAL5 AAL5 UDP AAL2 AAL5 AAL5 IP AAL5 AAL5 UDP AAL2
IP IP AAL5 AAL5 MTP-3 MTP-3 IP IP IP SSCOP IP IP SSCOP
IP IP ATM IP
L2 L2 AAL5 AAL5 AAL5 L2
ATM ATM IP ATM ATM L2 L2 ATM ATM MTP-2 MTP-2 L2 Transport IP ATM ATM ATM L2 ATM ATM
L2 L2 L2 L2
ATM ATM ATM
L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1 L1
L1 L1 L1

NetHawk Playground Poster Based on 3GPP Release 8 and WiMAX Forum Release 1.1 © NetHawk 2008. All rights reserved.