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Aim / Objective
To determine the end point of neutralization
for an acid-base titration and calculate the
concentration of acid used.
Problem statement
How can the end point and concentration of
acid be determined in acid-base titration by
using an indicator?
Hypothesis
The end point of neutralization between ______
acid and ______ hydroxide is reached when
the color of phenolphthalein indicator change
from pink to colorless.
Fixed variables
Volume and concentration of ___________
hydroxide
Manipulated variables
Volume of __________ acid
Responding variables
End point of titration / color change in
phenolphthalein
Material
(Total volume ) and concentration of _________
hydroxide, ___________ acid, phenolphthalein
indicator
Apparatus
50 cm3 burette, 25 cm3 pipette, 25 cm3
conical flask, retort stand with clamp, pipette
pump
Procedure
1. Rinse the burette with small volume of acid
prepared.
Diagram
burette
________ acid
White tile
Results / Data:
(Important note: Burette reading MUST
be two decimal points!!!)
Titration 1(Roug 2 3 4
number h data)
Initial
burette
reading
(cm3)
Final
burette
reading
(cm3)
Volume
of ______
acid
used
(cm3)
Inference:
= _________ cm3
2) Mol of _________ hydroxide = MV
1000
Method 1
M aV a = mol a
MbVb mol b
Discussions / Questions
Conclusion