Professional Documents
Culture Documents
E Syllabus for first year to all the branches under Regulation 2008
Textbook:
1. Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, Anna University, ‘English for Engin
eers and Technologists’ Combined Edition (Volumes 1 & 2). Chennai: Orient Longman
Pvt. Ltd., 2006.
Reference Books:
1. Andrea J. Rutherford, ‘Basic Communication Skills for Technology’, Second Edition
, Pearson Education, 2007.
2. P. K. Dutt, G. Rajeevan and C.L.N. Prakash, ‘A Course in Communication Skills’, C
ambridge University Press, India 2007.
3. Krishna Mohan and Meera Banerjee, ‘Developing Communication skills’, Macmillan In
dia Ltd., (Reprinted 1994-2007)
4. Edgar Thorpe, Showick Thorpe, ‘Objective English’, Second Edition, Pearson Educat
ion, 2007.
Extensive Reading: (Choose any two)
1. A.P. J. Abdul Kalam with Arun Tiwari, ‘Wings of Fire’ An Autobiography, Universit
y Press (India) Pvt. Ltd.,1999, 30th Impression 2007.
2. Robin Sharma, ‘The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari’, Jaico Publishing House, 2007
3. Shivkhera, ‘You Can Win’, Macmillan, 2007
Note: 1. The books listed under Extensive Reading are meant for inculcating the
reading habit of the students. They need not be used for testing purposes.
2. For units II and III, the suggested activities can be conducted either in the
classroom or in the English lab (depending on the availability of the lab).
For the Internal Assessment and End Semester Examination the following pattern w
ill be adopted:
Unit I - Focus on language : End Semester - Part A (10 questions)
Unit II - Listening & : These two units will be covered in Internal
Unit III - Speaking Assessment as per Regulations 2008 (as
applicable to any lab based theory course10.1(i)).
Unit IV – Reading : End Semester – Part B (2 questions)
i) Reading comprehension (Question 11)
ii) One more question from the same
unit.
Unit V – Writing : End Semester – Part B (3 questions)
Electrical
1. Assorted electrical components for house wiring 15 Sets
2. Electrical measuring instruments 10 Sets
3. Megger (250V/500V) 1 No.
4. Study purpose items: Iron box, fan and regulator, emergency
lamp One each
5. Power Tools: (a) Range Finder 2 Nos.
(b) Digital Live-wire Detector 2 Nos.
Electronics
1. Soldering guns 10 Nos.
2. Assorted electronic components for making circuits 50 Nos.
3. Small PCBs 10 Nos.
4. Multimeters 10 Nos.
5. Study purpose items: Telephone, FM radio, low-voltage power
supply
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. K.Jeyachandran, S.Natarajan & S, Balasubramanian, “A Primer on Engineering Prac
tices Laboratory “, Anuradha Publications, 2007.
2. T.Jeyapoovan, M.Saravanapandian & S.Pranitha, “Engineering Practices Lab Manual”,
Vikas Puplishing House Pvt.Ltd,2006
3. H.S. Bawa, “Workshop Practice”, Tata McGraw – Hill Publishing Company Limited, 2007
.
4. A. Rajendra Prasad & P.M.M.S.Sarma, “Workshop Practice”, Sree Sai Publication, 20
02.
5. P.Kannaiah & K.L.Narayana “Manual on Workshop Practice “, Scitech Publications, 1
999.
Unit-2 WELDING 10
Classification of welding processes. Principles of Oxy-acetylene gas welding. A.
C metal arc welding, resistance welding, submerged arc welding, tungsten inert g
as welding, metal inert gas welding, plasma arc welding, thermit welding, electr
on beam welding, laser beam welding, defects in welding, soldering and brazing.
Unit-3 MACHINING 16
General principles (with schematic diagrams only) of working and commonly perfor
med operations in the following machines: Lathe, Shaper, Planer, Horizontal mill
ing machine, Universal drilling machine, Cylindrical grinding machine, Capstan a
nd Turret lathe. Basics of CNC machines.
General principles and applications of the following processes: Abrasive jet mac
hining, Ultrasonic machining, Electric discharge machining, Electro chemical mac
hining, Plasma arc machining, Electron beam machining and Laser beam machining.
Unit-4 FORMING AND SHAPING OF PLASTICS 10
Types of plastics - Characteristics of the forming and shaping processes – Mouldin
g of Thermoplastics – Working principles and typical applications of - Injection m
oulding – Plunger and screw machines – Blow moulding – Rotational moulding – Film blowin
g – Extrusion - Typical industrial applications – Thermoforming – Processing of Thermo
sets – Working principles and typical applications - Compression moulding – Transfer
moulding – Bonding of Thermoplastics – Fusion and solvent methods – Induction and Ult
rasonic methods
Unit-5 METAL FORMING AND POWDER METALLURGY 12
Principles and applications of the following processes: Forging, Rolling, Extrus
ion, Wire drawing and Spinning, Powder metallurgy – Principal steps involved advan
tages, disadvantages and limitations of powder metallurgy.
TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOK
1. Hajra Choudhury, Elements of Workshop Technology, Vol. I and II, Media Promot
ers and Publishers Pvt., Ltd., Mumbai, 2001.
REFERENCES
1. R.K.Jain and S.C. Gupta, Production Technology, Khanna Publishers. 16th Editi
on, 2001.
2. H.M.T. Production Technology – Handbook, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2000.
3. Roy. A. Linberg, Process and Materials of Manufacture, PHI, 2000.
4. M.Adithan and A.B. Cupta, Manufacturing Technology, New Age, 1996,
Serope Kalpajian, Steven R.Schmid, Manufacturing Engineering and Technology, Pea
rson Education, Inc. 2002(Second Indian Reprint).
AIM:
To impart Sound knowledge of Basic Marine Engineering with the special emphasis
on Energy resources and Marine Power Plant. Also to understand the Boiler Chemis
try and Boiler Water Treatment.
OBJECTIVES
On Completion of the course the Students are expected to
Have studied the renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Sources
Have a good knowledge of working principle of 2 Stork and 4 Stork Marine IC Engi
nes
Have sound knowledge of Marine Refrigeration and Air- Conditioning Plant
Have a Knowledge of Metal Forming and Joining Processes and various Power Transm
ission methods
Have a thorough knowledge of Boiler Chemistry and Feed Water Treatment methods.
Unit 1. ENERGY RESOURCES AND POWER GENERATION 12
Renewable and Non-renewable resources – thermal, hydel, solar, wind, tidal, geothe
rmal and nuclear – Indian energy scenario.
Power Plants - Steam, gas turbine, diesel, nuclear and hydel power plants – Layout
, major components and working, Choice of the type of plant, Combined cycles, co
generation, Importance of Energy storage, Environmental constraints of power gen
eration using fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
Steam generators - Classification, working or Cochran, Babcock Wilcox, Lamont an
d Benson boilers, Principles and features of modern high pressure boiler – tower t
ype boilers. (A separate study of boiler mountings and accessories are beyond th
e scope of this course).
Unit 2. I.C. ENGINES AND REFRIGERATION & AIR CONDITIONING 24
Classification, Working principles of petrol and diesel engines - two stroke and
four stroke cycles, functions of main components, Carburetion - Single jet Carb
uretor, mixture strength, Ignition system of petrol engine, Fuel pump and inject
or of diesel engine, Cooling system – necessity, air and liquid cooling, optimum c
ooling, Lubrication system – purpose and methods of lubrication, lubrication oil c
lassification and selection.
Refrigeration – application and types, Vapour compression refrigeration system – wor
king principles and features, working fluids.
Air conditioning – requirement of conditioned air, summer and winter air condition
ing, layout of a typical window air conditioner, Thermoelectric cooling.
Unit 3. a. METAL FORMING, METAL JOINING PROCESSES 12
Metal forming – Principles of forging – mechanical power hammers – Hot and Cold forgin
g processes – rolling, drawing and extrusion, Metal joining processes – flexible and
permanent, Principles of welding – Fundamentals of arc welding, gas welding and g
as cutting, Brazing and Soldering
b. POWER TRANSMISSION: 12
Brief introduction to belt and rope drives. Simple and compound gear trains.
Machine Tool Engineering - Main Components and functions of lathe, drilling, sha
ping, planning and milling machines.
Introduction to CAD, CAM, CIM and ROBOT.
Unit 4. BOILER CHEMISTRY 30
Water and it’s impurities – Impurities in water – fresh water, sea water, distilled wa
ter impurities. Purpose of water treatment in boilers, scale formation and preve
ntion. Boiler corrosion – fretting, pitting corrosion, corrosion fatigue, atoms an
d ions, electro chemical corrosion, hydrogen and hydroxyl ions, types and causes
of corrosion and it’s control ; chemical and mechanical deareation, methods of ch
emical deareation, de-zincification, stress corrosion, de-salination of water, r
everse osmosis and electro dialysis, priming, foaming and control, effects of sa
lts and gases in feed water.
Unit 5. BOILER WATER TREATMENT: 30
Lime and Soda treatment, PH treatment, salinometer, use of litmus paper, test fo
r partial, total alkalinity, chloride, sulphite, phosphate test, caustic soda tr
eatment, condensate lime treatment, hardness, units of hardness, estimation of h
ardness by EDTA method, treatment for hardness, total dissolved solids, dissolve
d oxygen test, use of coagulants, typical test valves for smoke and water tube b
oilers.
Materials / Alloys for boiler components, feed water pump-their composition and
properties.
Total: 120 Periods
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Taylor, ‘‘ Introduction to Marine engineering”,
2. Duraivelu. K., Richard. S., Basic Mechanical Engineering, 2nd Edition, DeaR P
ublication,
Chennai, 2001.
3. Shanmugam.G, Palanichamy. M.S., Basic Civil and Mechanical Engineering 3rd Ed
ition,
TATA McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, Year 2000.
4. Jain.P.C. and Monika Jain, Engineering Chemistry, 4th Edition, Dhanpat Rai &
Sons, New Delhi, 2002.
5. Milton and Leech , “Marine Boilers ”.Butter Worth Publishers, UK
6. Reed’s General Engineering Knowledge for Marine Engineers by Leslie Jackson and
Thomas D. Morton.
REFERENCES:
1. K. Venugopal, Basic Mechanical Engineering, Fourth Edition, Anuradha Agencies
, Chennai, Year 1994.
2. Uppal. M.M., A Text book of Engineering Chemistry, 7th Editions, Khanna Publi
shing, 1988.
Water Treatment by J.D. Skelly Imarest Publication , London.
AIM:
To impart knowledge on the Fitting methods of Metal joining Process
OBJECTIVES:
On Completion of the Course The Students are expected to have the Knowledge of M
etal Cutting and Joining Process.
Tools and equipments used in Smithy, Carpentry, Fitting, Foundry, Welding and Sh
eet Metal.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
SHEET METAL
Fabrication of tray, cone etc. with sheet metal.
WELDING
Arc Welding of butt joint, Lap joint, Tee fillet etc. Demonstration of gas weldi
ng.
FITTING
Practice in chipping, filing, drilling – Making Vee, square and dove tail joints.
Total: 90 Periods
REFERENCES
1. V.S.Venkatachalapathy, First Year Engineering Workshop Practice, Raamalinga P
ublications, Madurai, 1999.
2. P.Kannaiah and K.C.Narayana, Manual on Workshop Practice, Scitech Publication
s, Chennai, 1999.
AIM
The aim of this course is to familiarize the student with the principle of opera
tion, capabilities and limitation of various electron devices so that he will be
able to use these devices effectively.
OBJECTIVE
On completion of this course the student will understand
The basics of electron motion in electric field and magnetic field, and passive
circuit components.
Mechanisms of current flow in semi-conductors.
Diode operation and switching characteristics.
Operation of BJT, FET, MOSFET, metal semiconductor junctions, ohmic contacts and
power control devices.
Process of IC fabrication.
AIM
To impart basic knowledge on electric circuits, magnetic circuits, D.C. mac ines
and transformers, A.C. mac ines and control systems.
OBJECTIVE
To expose t e students on t e analysis of electric and magnetic circuits, perfor
mance c aracteristics of D.C. mac ines, A.C. mac ines and transformers. Also to
expose t em to t e basics of Control System Engineering.
Unit – I DC & AC circuits 15
Basics of electricity – Electric Energy and Power –Circuit Elements and Sources - Ki
rc off’s laws – Series and parallel combination of resistances – Mes analysis – Nodal a
nalysis – Star – Delta conversion - Network T eorems.
Sinusoidal excitation – RMS, average and peak values - P asor representation – RC, R
L and RLC circuits - Complex power – Resonance – T ree p ase circuits - Line and p a
se values.
Unit – II Magnetic Circuits 15
Magnetic effects of electric current – Magnetic circuits – Magnetization c aracteris
tics of materials – Electromagnetic induction and force – Self and mutual inductance
– AC operation of magnetic circuits and energy losses.
Unit – III D.C. Mac ines and Transformers 20
D.C. Mac ines – Constructional features – EMF and Torque – Circuit Model – C aracteristi
cs of D.C. Motors – Speed Control.
Transformers – Constructional features – Transformer operation – Circuit model of tran
sformer – Voltage regulation – Efficiency – Introduction to 3 p ase transformers.
Unit – IV A.C. Mac ines 20
Sync ronous mac ines – Circuit model – Armature leakage reactance –Sync ronous reactan
ce – Voltage regulation – Sync ronizing to mains – Operating c aracteristics.
Induction mac ines – Construction – Circuit model – Power across airgap, Torque and po
wer output – Torque-slip c aracteristic – Starting arrangements – Speed control of ind
uction motor.
Single p ase induction motors – A.C. series motor
Unit – V Control Systems 20
Introduction to Control Systems – Closed loop control – Examples – Mat ematical models
of simple p ysical systems – Transfer function –Control Components – D.C. & A.C. Serv
o motors – Potentiometers – Encoders - Stepper motors – Time response of first and sec
ond order systems – Desirable pole locations of transfer functions and system stab
ility.
Simple problems in all t e units.
Total = 90 periods
TEXT BOOKS:
1. D.P.Kot ari, I.J.Nagrat , “Basic Electrical Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill Ltd.,
Second Edition, 2007.
2. I.J. Nagrat , M. Gopal, “Control Systems Engineering”, New Age International Publ
is ers, Fift Edition, 2007.
REFERENCES:
1. T.K. Nagsarkar, M.S. Suk ija, “Basic Electrical Engineering”, Oxford University P
ress, 2005.
2. B.L. T eraja, A.K. T eraja, “A Textbook of Electrical Tec nology” Volume I & II,
S.C and, 2005
3. Rajendra Prasad, “Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering” Prentice Hall of India
Pvt. Ltd., 2006.
4. M.Gopal, “Control Systems – Principle and Design”, McGraw Hill Publis ing Company L
td, second edition, 2006.
EC 2112 ELECTRICAL NETWORK AND ELECTRON DEVICES 3 0 0 100
(For B.E. Bio Medical Engineering only)
AIM
To know about t e basic analysis and synt esis tec niques in electrical and elec
tronics network.
OBJECTIVES
• To study t e important network t eorems and t e met od of application to analysi
s circuit.
• To t e concept of transfer function of a network and nature of response to exter
nal inputs.
• To synt esize a network from t e transfer function.
• To know t e concept and design of passive filters.
1. PASSIVE COMPONENTS AND NET WORK THEOREMS 20
Introduction to passive components of Resistance, capacitor and inductor - Serie
s and parallel combinations of resistors – Capacitances – Inductors – D.C Excitation – O
m’s Law – AC excitation – Impedances – complex impedances – P ase angle between current a
nd voltage vectors – P asor diagram – power factor – Power dissipation in circuits Kir
c off’s current and voltage laws – Mes current and Nodal voltage met od of analysis
, Matrix met od of analysis.- T evenin’s, Norton’s and Superposition t eorems – Maximu
m power transfer t eorem - Series and parallel resonance circuits
2. ANALYSIS OF NETWORK IN S DOMAIN 20
Network elements, Transient response of RL, RC, RLC circuits – Two port Networks – p
arameters and transfer functions - Network reliasability – Hurwitz Polynomials - p
ositive real functions –Properties of RL, RC, and LC Networks. - Foster and cauer
forms of realization- Transmission zeros.
3. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 20
Classification of Semiconductors – intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors – variatio
n of semiconductor parameter wit temperature – T eory of pn junction diode – energy
band structure in open circuit pn junction - Diode current equation – Diode resi
stance, Diffusion and Transition capacitances – Junction diode switc ing c aracter
istics – Diode applications – special diodes – Zener diode - varactor diode - Tunnel d
iode – Laser diode – P otosensitive diodes – LED and LCD.
4. TRANSISTORS 15
Bipolar junction transistors –C aracteristic of Transistors (CE,CB, CC ) – Ebers mol
l Model – Transistor switc ing c aracteristics – Field Effect Transistors – JFET and M
OSFET and its types. Drain &Transfer c aracteristics, JFET and MOSFET comparison
.
5. POWER CONTROL DEVICES 15
Sc ottky diode, and o mic contact GTO - PNPN devices - SCR (T yristor devices) L
ig t activated SCR (LASCR) – DIAC - TRIAC – C aracteristics and equivalent circuit o
f UJT – Intrinsic stand off ratio. – Applications.
Total = 90 periods
TEXT BOOKS:
1. A.Sud akar, S yammo an S.Pillai, “Circuits and Networks Analysis and
synt esis”, 3rd Edition,Tata McGraw Hill, 2007.
2. S. Saliva anan, N.Sures Kumar and A.Vallavaraj, “Electronic devices and
circuits”, 2nd Edition, TMH, 2007.
REFERENCES
1. C arles K.Alexander, Mat ew N.O. Sadiku, ‘Fundamentals of Electric Circuits’, Sec
ond Edition, McGraw Hill, 2003.
2. Donald A.Neaman, ‘Semiconductor P ysics and Devices’, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hi
ll 2002.
3. David A. Bell , ‘Electronic Devices And Circuits’, 4t Edition, Prentice Hall of
India. 2003.
4. Josep Edminister, Mo amed Na ri, ‘Electrical Circuits’ , T ird Edition, Tata McG
rawHill, New Del i, 1999.
5. Umes Sin a, ‘Network Analysis’, Satya Prakasan, New Del i, 1986.
BM 2101 HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
(For B.E. Bio Medical Engineering only)
L T P M 3 0 0 100
AIM
To provide t e student t e exposure to t e fundamentals in uman Anatomy and P y
siology
OBJECTIVE
At t e end of t e course t e students will ave clear knowledge of anatomy and p
ysiology of every vital organ.
Unit 1 Cell 20
Structure and organelles - Functions of eac component in t e cell. Different ty
pes of cells. Cell membrane – transport across membrane – origin of cell membrane po
tential – Action potential components. Structure of a Neuron. Classification of n
eurons. Parts of brain cortical localization of functions. Conduction of action
potential in neuron - synaptic transmission. Parts of spinal cord , simple refle
x , wit drawl reflex and autonomic nervous system.
Unit 2 Blood 16
Composition - functions of blood - RBC structure- production of RBC. WBC types –pr
oductions of WBC cells and t eir functions. Blood groups –importance of blood grou
ps –identification of blood groups. Platelet production and its functions.
Unit 3 Digestive system 18
Digestive system parts (oral cavity, stomac , intestine, large intestine and acc
essory glands). Digestion and absorption of carbo ydrates, lipids and proteins.
Structure of Kidney and nep ron. Blood supply to Kidney. Mec anism of urine form
ation. Structure of eye and ear, auditory and visual pat ways.
Unit 4 Bones and muscle 17
Orientation of body planes. Classification of bones and types of joints . Types
of muscles: skeletal, cardiac and smoot muscle structure and t eir differences.
Motor unit - Structure of neuro muscular junction. Excitation motor neuron and
skeletal muscle contraction (c ange in potential - mec anical – energy c anges- t
ermal – pH c anges.) Effect of second stimulus- fasciculation – fibrillation- EMG
Unit 5 Respiratory system 19
parts of respiratory system (Trac ea, Bronc i, muscle of respiration, t oracic c
age, pleural membranes). Mec anics of respiration - Volumes and capacities of lu
ng. Carbon dioxide and oxygen transport. Types of ypoxia. Regulation of respira
tion. Structure of eart- Cardiac cycle – ECG - Heart sound - volume and pressure
c anges
Total = 90 periods
Text Book:
1. Elaine.N. Marieb, ‘Essentials of Human Anatomy and P ysiology’, 8t edition,
Pearson Education, New Del i ,2007.
Reference Books:
1. William F.Ganong, ‘Review of Medical P ysiology’, 22nd edition, McGraw Hill, New
Del i, 2005.
2. A.K. Jain, ‘Text book of P ysiology’, volume I and II, T ird edition, Avic al Pub
lis ing company, New Del i, 2005.
Aim
To impart basic knowledge of processes and mac inery used in yarn manufacture, y
arn properties and end uses.
OBJECTIVE
Students s ould get knowledge about
T e processes and functioning of mac inery used in yarn manufacturing
T e process parameters of t e mac inery and t eir effect on t e properties of t
e end product
T e end uses of t e yarn produced from conventional ring spinning and modern spi
nning system
Unit 1 Ginning and Blow room 18
Ginning – objectives of ginning, Types of gins – Knife roller gin, Saw gin, Ginning
out-turn. Effect of ginning performance on yarn quality.
Blowroom – objectives of blowroom, mixing – need of mixing, blending – objectives and
types, Opening and cleaning – principle and brief description of opening, cleaning
and blending mac ines – Mixing bale opener, Monocylinder, Axi-flow cleaner, Step
cleaner, Kris ner beater. Cleaning efficiency in blowroom. Settings and speeds o
f various Openers/cleaners. Sequence of mac ines in modern blowroom line. Blowro
om line for cotton, man-made fibres and t eir blends.
Unit 2 Carding and Draw frame 18
Carding – objectives of carding, basics of opening, cleaning and fibre individuali
zation, nep removal. Study of working of modern ig production card, speeds and
setting of functional elements, card clot ing and production calculation. Basic
concept of auto-levelling in carding. Brief mention on latest developments in c
arding to increase production and sliver quality, features of c ute feed system.
Drawframe – basic principles of doubling and drafting. Description of working of a
modern drawframe. Concept of roller flutes, roller setting, and roller pressure
. Draft and production calculation. Effect of roller defects and break draft on
sliver quality. Process parameters for processing cotton, man-made fibres and bl
ends. Concept of working of autoleveller on drawframe. Influence of drawframe sl
iver quality on yarn c aracteristics.
Unit 3 Comber and Speed frame 18
Comber – requirement and objectives of comber preparatory process. Met ods of lap
preparation – lap doubling process, sliver doubling process.
Objectives and principles of combing. Working of comber – sequence and timing of o
perations in combing. Types of feeding – concurrent feed and counter feed, degree
of combing. Combing efficiency. Concept of piecing waves, asymmetric web condens
ation. Draft and production calculation. Comber waste percentage, difference bet
ween carded yarn and combed yarn.
Speedframe – objectives of speedframe, principle of working of modern speedframe.
Differences between bobbin lead / flyer lead roving processes. Function of apron
s and spacer, settings and speeds. Draft, twist and production calculations. Imp
ortance of roving quality on ring frame performance and yarn quality.
Unit 4 Ring spinning 18
Ring spinning – principle of working. Brief on drafting system – angle of roller sta
nd, fluted rollers, types of flutes – cots, aprons and t eir specifications. Funct
ions of yarn guide, balloon control ring, separators, rings and travellers, feat
ures of antiwedge ring and elliptical traveller, orbit ring/traveller, zenit ri
ng/traveller. Spindles – spindle size, spindle drives. Process parameters – speeds,
settings, draft and production rates for cotton, synt etics and blends.
Unit 5 Modern spinning and special yarn production 18
Condensed yarn spinning – principle of working, different met ods of condensed yar
n manufacture, condensed yarn properties and end uses vis-à-vis conventional ring-
spun yarn properties.
Modern spinning systems – basic principle of working of Rotor spinning, Air-jet sp
inning, Friction spinning, Twistless spinning, Wrap spinning, Core yarn spinning
. Count range, properties and end uses of yarns.
Sewing t read production – requirements of sewing t reads, fibres used, met ods of
production, types, properties and end uses.
Mélange yarns and Fancy yarns – types, properties and applications.
Double yarns and Cable yarns – requirements, properties and end uses.
Tutorial 30
To solve simple problems related to calculation of cleaning efficiency, draft, t
wist, production, count, etc.
Total Periods = 120
TEXTBOOKS:
1. Lord P.R., “Yarn Production: Science, Tec nology and Economics”, T e Textile Inst
itute, Manc ester, 2002. ISBN: 1870372174.
2. C attopad yay R.(Ed), Advances in Tec nology of Yarn Production, NCUTE, IIT D
el i, 2002.
REFERENCES:
1. Klein W., “S ort Staple Spinning Series: T e Tec nology of S ort-staple Spinnin
g”, Vol. 1, T e Textile Institute, Manc ester, 1998. ISBN: 1870812980.
2. Klein W., “S ort Staple Spinning Series: A Practical Guide to Opening and Cardi
ng”, Vol. 2, T e Textile Institute, Manc ester, 2000. ISBN: 1870812999.
3. Klein W., “S ort Staple Spinning Series: A Practical Guide to Combing, Drawing
and t e Roving Frame”, Vol.3, T e Textile Institute, Manc ester, 2002. ISBN: 18703
7228X.
4. Klein W., “S ort Staple Spinning Series: A Practical Guide to Ring Spinning”, Vol
. 4, T e Textile Institute, Manc ester, 2002. ISBN: 1870372298
5. Klein W., “S ort Staple Spinning Series: New Spinning Systems”, Vol. 5, T e Texti
le
Institute, Manc ester, 1993. ISBN: 1870812557.
6. Gowda R.V.M., “New Spinning Systems”, 2nd edition, 2006, NCUTE publication.
BT 2101 BIOCHEMISTRY – I
(For B.Tec . Biotec nology Tec nology only)
L T P M
3 0 0 100
AIM
To impart knowledge on t e basic principles of bio-c emistry.
OBJECTIVE
To make t e students conversant wit
• structures and properties of Carbo ydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids
• nutrition aspects and metabolic regulation.
UNIT 1. INTRODUCTION TO BIOMOLECULES 12
Overview – Basic principles of Organic C emistry, Types of Biomolecules, C emical
nature, Biological role, Biological buffers, Water and its importance in Bioc em
istry.
UNIT 2. STRUCTURES & PROPERTIES OF CARBOHYDRATES, PROTEINS 20
Carbo ydrates (Mono, Di, Oligo)- forms of Isomerism, P ysiological importance, P
olysacc arides – Starc - glycogen- Cellulose and t eir derivatives- C itin- Peptid
oglycons- Glycoaminoglycons- Glycoconjugates, Test for Carbo ydrates.
Classification of Amino acids and Proteins, Structure of Proteins- Primary- Seco
ndary- Tertiary and Quaternary – Myoglobin & Hemoglobin, Test for Proteins.
UNIT 3. STRUCTURES & PROPERTIES OF LIPIDS, NUCLEIC ACIDS 20
Lipid – Classification (Fatty acids, Glycerolipids, P osp olipids, Glycolipids, Sp
ingolipids, Steroids) - P ysiological importance, Significance of C olesterol
Nucleic Acids – Structure of Purines – Pyrimidines – Nucleosides - Nucleotides - Ribon
ucleic acids - Deoxyribonucleic acids - Nucleoprotein complexes, Synt etic Nucle
otide analogs, Functions of Nucleotides – Carrier of C emical energy of cell- Enzy
me Cofactor – Regulatory Molecules
UNIT 4. NUTRITION & METABOLISM 20
Nutrition, Digestion and absorption of Carbo ydrates - Lipids - Proteins - Vitam
ins - Minerals, Vitamins – Biomedical importance – Classifications – Deficiency diseas
es
Introduction to Biocatalysis by Enzymes and Pat ways, Introduction to Biosynt es
is and Breakdown of Carbo ydrates- Lipids- Proteins and Nucleic Acids
UNIT 5. INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM & BIOENERGETICS 18
TCA cycle - Glycolysis – Glyconeogenesis - Pentose p osp ate s unt - Urea cycle – In
terconnection of Pat ways – Metabolic regulations.
Hig energy compounds – Electronegative Potential of compounds, Respiratory C ains
- ATP cycle- Calculation of ATP production during Glycolysis and TCA cycle, Regu
lation of levels of Hig energy compounds and reducing equivalents inside t e ce
ll.
Total : 90 Periods
TEXT BOOKS
1. Le ninger’s Principles of Bioc emistry by David L. Nelson and Mic ael M. Cox, M
acmillan Wort publis er.
2. Lubert Stryer, Bioc emistry, 4t Edition, WH. Freeman and co., 2000.
3. Murray, R.K., Granner, B.K., Mayes, P.A., Rodwell, V.W., Harper’s Bioc emistry
Prentice Hall International.
4. Voet and Voet, Bioc emistry 2nd Edition, Jo n Wiley and Sons Inc., 1995
5. B.S. Ba l., Arun Ba l., Advanced Organic C emistry 1st Edition, S. C and & Co
. Ltd., 2000.
UNIT 1 : Introduction 20
Be aviour of Gases and Liquids – Gas laws, Density, Mole percent, Weig t percent,
Volume percent, Specific gravity, Heat, Work Closed and Open Systems, First and
Second Laws of t ermodynamics, specific eats, Compressibility factor, PVT relat
ions ips, Vapour pressure, Claussius – Clayperson equation, eat of vaporization.
UNIT 2: C emical T ermodynamics of Petroleum Hydrocarbons 20
Free energy c ange, Heat of reaction, Entropy c ange, Heat capacity, Heat of for
mation, Fugacity, Pressure – Temperature diagram, Pressure – Volume diagram, Density
– Temperature diagram for one and two component system. Pressure – Composition diag
ram, Temperature – Composition diagram, Temperature – Composition diagram, for multi
component system Gibbs p ase rule
UNIT 3: Qualitative p ase be aviour of Hydrocarbon systems 15
Calculation of liquid and vapour composition of Bubble point and Dew point press
ure for multi component system. Equilibrium constant
UNIT 4: Hydrocarbon Fluid C aracteristics 15
Gas formation volume factor, Gas solubility, Oil formation volume factor, Viscos
ity
UNIT 5: Properties of mixtures 20
Dalton Law Volumetric analysis of a gas mixture – apparent weig t and gas constant
– specific eats of a gas mixture – determination of calorific values of fuels – oil
and fuel vapour mixtures – steam condensor
Total: 90 periods
TEXT BOOK
1. Smit J.M., H.C. Van Ness, M.M. Abbott .Introduction to C emical Engineering
T ermodynamics. vi Edition, Tata M.Graw-Hill publis ing Company Limited,
New Del i
REFERENCES
1. Jean vidal, T ermodynamics Application in c emical Engineering and t e petrol
eum industry, Institute Francais bu petrole publications,France 2003
2. Stanley.I.sandler,’c emical and Engineering T ermodynamics’ wiley, 1988.
3. Jo n J.McKetta Jr. “Advances in Petroleum C emistry and Refining” – Volume 9
(Inter- science Publications), NY, 1983.