Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Version 3.1
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
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Revision History
Purpose At first, thank you for choosing ZXMSG 5200 Multiplex Service
Gateway of ZTE Corporation!
ZXMSG 5200 Multiplex Service Gateway is an access device in the
NGN system. It communicates with the SS through the H.248,
SIP, or MGCP protocol. The ZXMSG 5200 equipment consists of the
control switching card, media resource card, test card, power card,
and subscriber cards, integrating the narrowband and broadband
access. The SS provides the call service and the Internet provides
the broadband service.
This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the
installations on ZXMSG 5200 Multiplex Service Gateway.
Intended This document is intended for the engineers and technicians who
Audience perform installation, operation, and maintenance activities on
ZXMSG 5200 Multiplex Service Gateway.
Prerequisite Skill To use this document effectively, users should have a general un-
and Knowledge derstanding of the network technology. Familiarity with the fol-
lowing is helpful:
� The ZXMSG 5200 system and its various components
� Maintenance procedures
� Local operating procedures
What Is in This This manual contains the following chapters:
Manual
Chapter Summary
Chapter Summary
Typeface Meaning
Typeface Meaning
Overview
Table of Contents
Cabinet Introduction ........................................................... 1
Cabinet Configuration.......................................................... 2
Modules ...........................................................................10
Technical Specifications ......................................................12
Performance Specifications .................................................12
Battery Specifications.........................................................13
Cabinet Introduction
The 19D06H20 cabinet is a high capacity indoor cabinet. It is a
standard 19-inch cabinet.
Figure 1 shows the 19D06H20 cabinet outline.
Cabinet Configuration
ZXMSG 5200 cabinet configuration includes the following:
� Overall Configuration
� Shelf Configuration
� Card Configuration
Overall Configuration
Configuration ZXMSG 5200 is installed in 19D06H20 cabinet in the following two
Modes modes:
Shelf Configura- The total shelf height is 9 U. The top 6 U holds the slots of each
tion card. The bottom 3 U holds the extended cards including the ex-
tended power card (PEB), the extended ICS card (IEB), and the
extended subscriber card (SEB). Table 1 lists the corresponding
relations between the cards and the extended cards.
EPC EPEB
POWER K PEB
The service shelf includes the master shelf and slave shelf. Their
configurations are different. The configuration for the master shelf
is shown in Figure 6. The configuration for the slave shelf is shown
in Figure 7.
Card Configuration
The electrical circuit board of the ZXMSG 5200 device holds the
main control switching card, VoIP processing card, power card,
subscriber card, backplane sub-card, and environment power con-
trol card. Table 2 lists the card types.
VoIP processing
MPRB 240-port voice processing card
card
Ethernet interface
GETC Gigabit Ethernet interface card
card
GPON subscriber
GPOI 4-port GPON subscriber card
card
Circuit emulation
CEE Circuit emulation card
card
Modules
ZXMSG 5200 19D06H20 cabinet module includes the following:
� Power Supply Module
� Control and Processing Module
� Test Module
� Monitoring Module
Test Module
Introduction TSLC is the test module on the master shelf.
Functions Test module supports the following functions:
� Parameters of external subscriber line such as insulation resis-
tance between line A and line B, between line A and ground,
between line B and ground, voltage of alternating/direct cur-
rent, loop resistance of direct current.
� Output voltage and frequency of ringing current, signal tone,
pulse number receiving and DTMF number receiving functions.
� Functions of subscriber phone such as dialing pulse, DTMF sig-
nal. Tests feed voltage and polarity. Implements monitoring
function.
Monitoring Module
Introduction Monitoring module is responsible for real time monitoring on tem-
perature, humidity, smoke, flood, entrance control and secondary
power.
The monitoring module is a standard 19-inch monitoring plug—in
box with 1 U height.
Functions The functions of monitoring module are as follows:
� Testing power voltage.
� Monitoring environment parameters (including temperature,
humidity, smoke, flood and entrance control).
� Theft proof and fire proof alarms.
Technical Specifications
Dimensions 19D06H20 cabinet dimensions are 2000 mm x 600 mm x 600 mm
(Height x Width x Depth).
Weight 19D06H20 cabinet weight is 200 kg.
Environment Temperature: -5°C ~ 45°C
Requirements
Relative humidity: 10% ~ 90%
Power Supply AC: (220±20) V
Requirements
DC: -57 V DC ~ -40 V DC
Power Power consumption is 1500 W for cabinet in full configuration.
Consumption
Performance Specifications
Interfaces ZXMSG 5200 interfaces comply with standards listed in Table 3.
Specifications
TABLE 3 INTERFACE STANDARDS
Interface Standards
Type
E1 ITU-T G.703
ITU-T G.704
IMA AF-PHY-0086.000
AF-PHY-0086.001
Interface Standards
Type
Battery Specifications
Charging Current The battery capacity decides charging current. For instance, if the
battery is 100 AH, the charging current is below 10 A.
Charging Voltage � Floating charging: (13.38~13.62) V/piece
� Equalizing charging: (13.80~14.10) V/piece
A 19D06H20 cabinet is equipped with four pieces of 100 AH bat-
teries.
The floating charging voltage is about 54 V (4 pieces) and the
equalizing charging voltage is about 56.4 V (4 pieces).
Maximum � Floating charge: 0.20C10 A
Charging Current
� Equalizing charge: 0.20C10 A
Pre-installation
Preparation
Table of Contents
Engineering Documents Preparation .....................................15
Tools and Meters Preparation ..............................................15
Installation Environment Check ...........................................16
Unpacking Equipment ........................................................19
Engineering Documents
Preparation
The following documents are required for the cabinet installation.
� Contract Copy
� Technical Guide
� Project Survey Report
� Environment Acceptance Report
� Hardware Installation Inspection Report
� ZXMSG 5200 Multiplex Service Gateway 19D06H20 Cabinet
User Manual
� Sharp-nose pliers
� Cable clamp
� Cable peeler
� Unpacking pliers
� Solder gun
� Percussion drill
� Plate puller
Meters The meters required for testing are as follows:
� DSL tester
� Optical power meter
� Multimeter
� Local craft terminal
� Optical attenuator
� Optical fiber connector
Note:
Make sure that all the tools and meters are functioning normally
before usage.
Installation Environment
Check
Installation environment check includes the following:
� Checking Construction
� Checking Environment
� Checking Power Supply
� Checking Grounding Cables
� Checking Security
Checking Construction
Context To confirm suitable construction conditions for equipment normal
operation, perform the following checks:
Steps 1. Check whether civil work completed.
2. Make sure that enough room area is left for free movement of
equipment.
3. Make sure that the main door area height is 2.2 meters and 1
meter wide and extra space is left for span of doors.
4. Make sure that floor bearing capacity is more than 450 kg/m2
and for non-equipment floor; it is at least 300 kg/m2.
5. Make sure that walls and roofs are dust proof.
END OF STEPS
Checking Environment
Context To confirm suitable environment conditions for equipment normal
operation, perform the following checks:
Steps 1. Check the grounding resistance and make sure that it is < 1Ω.
2. Check he temperature and make sure that it is between -5 °C
~ 45 °C.
3. Check the humidity level and make sure that it should be in
between 5% ~ 95%.
4. Check the atmospheric pressure and make sure that it should
be in between 70 kPa ~ 106 kPa.
END OF STEPS
6. Use blue cable for -48 V , black cable for working ground, yel-
low/green cable for PE.
END OF STEPS
Checking Security
Context To confirm equipment security, perform the following checks:
Steps 1. Make sure that the equipment room is equipped with fire ex-
tinguishers.
2. For a large equipment room, equip an automatic fire control
system.
3. Avoid flammable or explosive materials in the equipment room.
END OF STEPS
Unpacking Equipment
ZXMSG 5200 19D06H20 equipment unit is well packed with shock-
proof material and labeled with safety precautions.
Unpack equipment unit carefully and check all parts and spares
according to the contract and shipping list.
The equipment unpacking includes the following:
� Unpacking Cabinet
� Unpacking Expansion Shelf
� Unpacking Cards
Unpacking Cabinet
Short Description Perform this procedure to unpack the cabinet.
Context To unpack the cabinet from the wooden box, perform the following
steps:
Steps 1. Open cabinet packing case cover by removing the upper lid
and carefully check equipment condition, make records of any
equipment missing or damages.
Figure 9 shows a 19D06H20 cabinet packing box. 19D06H20
cabinet is wrapped in an aluminum foil and packed in the
wooden box. Pads are used around the edges for protection.
2. Place cabinet case on flat ground and keep its face in vertical
direction.
3. Use pliers and hammer to remove wrap sheet and nails from
the cover.
4. Remove the front, back and both side panel covers.
Figure 10 shows the cabinet case unpacking procedure.
1. Cover 5. Foam
2. Front Pane 6. Base
3. Side Pane 7. Plastic Film
4. Back Pane
5. Remove packing stuff. Stabilize the lower part and erect the
top of cabinets slowly. (As cabinet is heavy, there should be at
least five people to erect the cabinet).
6. Remove all keys hanged on the front door handle. Open the
cabinet door and check cabinet carefully.
7. If shelves and plug-in boxes are installed with cabinet in fac-
tory, check the fixation.
8. Close the cabinet door after inspection.
END OF STEPS
2. Use pliers and hammer to remove wrap sheet and nails from
the cover.
3. Remove the case cover.
4. Carefully check equipment condition, make records of any
equipment missing or damages.
5. Check inside accessories such as cables, connectors, etc.
END OF STEPS
Unpacking Cards
Short Description Perform this procedure to unpack the cards.
Context To unpack cards from the box, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Remove all straps from the box.
Figure 12 shows a cards unit box.
1. Strap 3. Box
2. Seal tape
1. Pad
Cabinet Installation
Table of Contents
Cabinet Installation Flow Chart ............................................23
Base Installation Mode .......................................................23
Foot Installation Mode ........................................................33
Connection between Cabinets..............................................39
Installing Expansion Shelf...................................................41
Installing Cards .................................................................42
Installing Plug-In Box.........................................................43
Installation Holes The holes with 518 mm spacing are for 19D06H20. Each base type
has a pair of holes at the bottom to fix the base with the foundation
as shown in Figure 16.
Height Range The height adjustment ranges of bases A, B and C are different.
Figure 17 shows the L which is the height from the installed cabinet
to the ground. The base heights can be adjusted in a space of 25
mm, together with the cabinet feet adjustment.
The range of L in each base type is as follows:
� Type A: 160 mm ~ 210 mm
� Type B: 210 mm ~ 310 mm
� Type C: 310 mm ~ 510 mm
Positioning Base
Short Description Perform this procedure to position the base.
Context To position the base on the floor of equipment room, perform the
following steps:
Steps 1. Confirm the cabinet installation position by using a measuring
tape according to the reference dimensions, cabinet dimen-
sions and the base dimensions given in the engineering plane
design diagram. Use carpenter ink marker for marking, as
shown in Figure 19.
2. Use a Φ14 drill bit to drill the holes at the positions where the
expansion bolt holes are marked. While drilling holes, keep
the drill bit vertical to the ground and tightly hold the drilling
machine.
3. Keep the depth of holes equal to the length of expansion bush
plus cone. Keep the depths of all holes equal. While drilling,
use blower to remove dust.
END OF STEPS
Installing Base
Short Description Perform this procedure to install base.
Context To install the cabinet base, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Clean the holes with blower. Remove gasket and nut of expan-
sion bolt. Put expansion bolt and expansion bush vertically in
hole and hammer the expansion bolt fully into the ground. The
expansion bolt is M12 × 100.
2. Align the two holes in vertical direction to the expansion bolts,
and fix the base on the foundation floor firmly, as shown in
Figure 21.
1. 1 mm washer 2. 2 mm washer
8. Three tightening bolts are used for Type A and Type B bases.
Four tightening bolts are used for Type C base, as shown in
Figure 24.
END OF STEPS
Fixing Cabinet
Short Description Perform this procedure to fix the cabinet.
Context To fix the cabinet, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. After the base installation, carefully place the cabinet on the
adjustable base, as shown in Figure 26.
2. Turn the four anchor bolts with the help of wrench to adjust
the height and cabinet verticality.
3. Make sure that the distance between the bottom of the cabinet
and the surface of the conductive floor is meeting its require-
ments, and the cabinet is vertical to the ground.
Note:
Adjustable range of anchor bolts is 0 ~ 25 mm. Its maximum
range is 30 mm; otherwise it decreases the stability of the
cabinet.
4. Lock the four cabinet anchors with four press plates and then
fix the four press plates on the adjustable base with the help
of hex bolts, as shown in Figure 27. Tightening torque should
reach 45 Nm.
END OF STEPS
Insulation Test
Cabinet Insulation The insulation coating on the base guarantees the insulation
against the floor.
Insulation Test Measure resistance with a multimeter between cabinet adjustable
feet and expansion bolt of base.
� If it is open circuit, cabinet insulation is proper.
� Otherwise, cabinet insulation is improper.
If insulation is improper then carefully check the installation. Re-
move fault and perform insulation test once again.
� Insulation Test
Pressure Plate The whole pressure plate consists of insulation washer, pressure
plate, and insulation plate as shown in Figure 30.
2. Use a Φ14 drill bit to drill the holes at the positions where the
expansion bolt holes are marked. While drilling holes, keep
the drill bit vertical to the ground and tightly hold the drilling
machine.
3. Keep the depth of holes equal to the length of expansion bush
plus cone. Keep the depths of all holes equal. While drilling,
use blower to remove dust.
END OF STEPS
Fixing Cabinet
Short Description Perform this procedure to fix the cabinet.
Context To fix the cabinet, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Move the cabinet on the marked holes.
2. Place horizontal ruler on top of the cabinet in two mutually
perpendicular directions to check the horizontal level.
3. If the cabinet is tilted, adjust the adjustable nuts of the four
adjustable feet of the cabinet to level the cabinet.
4. Lock the four cabinet anchors with four press plates and fix
them firmly as shown in Figure 34. Tightening torque should
reach 45 Nm.
END OF STEPS
Insulation Test
Measure resistance with a multimeter between cabinet adjustable
feet and expansion bolt.
� If it is open circuit, cabinet insulation is proper.
� Otherwise, cabinet insulation is improper.
If insulation is improper then carefully check the installation. Re-
move fault and perform insulation test once again.
Connection between
Cabinets
There are two modes of cabinet connections, which are:
� Base Installation Mode
� Foot Installation Mode
Multiple Cabinets To install multiple cabinets, locate them according to the dimen-
sions as shown in Figure 37.
Multiple Cabinets To install multiple cabinets, locate them according to the dimen-
sions as shown in Figure 39.
Installing Cards
Short Description Perform this procedure to install the cards.
Context To install cards in the shelf, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Clean cards and shelves from inside before installation.
2. Take out a card from antistatic bag.
3. Check the card name whether it is similar as mentioned in the
packing list.
4. Make sure the card is not damaged and its components are
complete.
5. Wear antistatic wrist strap before installation.
6. Check card identifications.
7. Insert the card according to the slot name on the upper and
lower beams of each shelf. Press claspers on the card.
Power Supply
Installation
Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................45
Power and Grounding Cables Installation Flow Chart...............49
Power Supply Cables Installation .........................................50
Introduction
Grounding ensures the secure and stable running of the system.
Grounding provides the equipment with the capability of anti-elec-
tromagnetic interference, preventing the equipment from faults
due to lightning.
Make sure the following items are ready before connecting the
cabinet to the grounding network:
� Lightning protection devices are available.
� Grounding devices are installed.
� Tools for cable installation are in place.
� All grounding cables and inter-cabinet cables are placed ac-
cording to the layout of the indoor cabinet.
1. Screws
Distributor Ends Figure 48 shows power distributor ends on PWRS power distribu-
tion box.
Power Supply � Connect the first -48 V power input to ends marked with -48 V
Connection (-) 1 and -48 V (+) 1.
� Connect the second -48 V power input to ends marked with
-48 V (-) 2 and -48 V (+) 2.
� Connect PE end to grounding bar in the equipment room.
Power Supply � The first -48 V DC input is connected to the first two connectors
Installation on connector bar which are -48 V() and -48 V(+).
� The second -48 V DC input is connect to the third and the forth
connectors on connector bar which are -48 V(II) and -48 V(+).
� PE on the busbar is connected to grounding bus in equipment
room.
ZXDU45 Rectifier
Introduction ZXDU45 rectifier power system is a 4U height standard 19-inch
plug-in box. It supports AC power supply, DC power supply, rec-
tifying and monitoring.
Figure 50 shows the ZXDU45 rectifier outline.
Backplane Figure 51 shows all ends and sockets are on the backplane of
ZXDU45 rectifier.
Grounding Cable � Grounding cables connection of the master cabinet is the same
as a single cabinet.
� Connect grounding cables of the slave cabinet and correspond-
ing MDF to PE and lightning protection grounding in the equip-
ment room.
Cable Structure Figure 55 shows cable structure. End A connects to X29 and End
B connects to the busbar.
2 - - -
5 GNDP Yel- B4 PE
low/Green
X33_1 1 +5 VD
X33_2 2 -5 VA
X33_3 3 +5 VD
X33_4 7 RINGB
X33_5 5 +5 VD
X33_6 6 +5 VD
X33_7 4 RINGA
X33_8 8 -48 V
X33_9 9 +5 VD
Note:
When both dual power shelves are configured with two Power K
cards, the 9–core power cable does not work as the two power K
cards can be backup for each other within the shelf. If each dual
power shelf is only configured with one Power K card on the slot
1, the 9–core power cable implements inter-layer mutual power
assistance.
Cable Structure Figure 57 shows the back panel fan power cable. End A connects
to fan box power-in and End B connects to the busbar.
Cable Connection Table 11 lists the top fan power cable connections.
Cable Connection End A connects to the cabinet busbar. End B connects to the EPM
power input. Table 12 lists the EPM power cable connections.
1 -48 V Blue 1
Cable Connections
Table of Contents
Overall Cabling Diagram .....................................................66
Cabling Principles ..............................................................70
Subscriber Cables ..............................................................72
Monitoring Cables ..............................................................77
Other Cables.....................................................................85
Maintenance Cables ...........................................................88
Cabling Principles
Cabling principle includes the following:
� Cabling Layout
� Cable Bundling
Cabling Layout
The following are the basic principles of cable layout:
� Confirm cable specifications, quantity, and models according
to construction design and contract.
� Check cables for physical damage.
� Check quality certificates, such as factory record and quality
warranty.
� Lay and position cables according to constructional design.
� Cable length should be specified according to the position re-
quirement.
� Avoid using connectors to recover damaged cables.
� Bend cables smoothly and evenly. Curvature radius of cable
bends should be at least 60 mm for cables whose outer diam-
eter is less than 12 mm. For cables whose diameter is more
than 12 mm, the radius of curvature should be 10 times.
� Lay subscriber cables separately from power cables.
� Keep cables straight within channels. Ensure that cables are
not blocking or interrupting other cable inlets or outlets
� If fiber, power and grounding cables are laid in same channel,
ensure cables do not overlap each other. Roll up extra cables
neatly and fix it to the middle of cabling rack.
� Carefully handle the tail fibers. Use protective plastic bushings
and tail fibers should be bundled around the top or bottom of
the cabinet.
Cable Bundling
Cable Bundling Bundle cables in sequence near plugs. Avoid bending the ca-
Technique bles. Figure 62 shows cables bundling technique. To keep cables
straight and vertical to the ground, use binding ties at an equal
interval.
Cable Tie Cutting Cut tie head smoothly. Tick mark shows correct cutting technique
Technique while cross mark shows incorrect cutting technique in Figure 63.
Tie Spacing Keep a space between the adjacent ties, which is equal to two or
three times of the cables bundle diameter as shown in Figure 64.
Cable Ties Position While bending cable bundles, keep ties at the correct positions as
shown in Figure 65.
Subscriber Cables
The subscriber cables include the following:
� ALC/RALC Card Interfaces
� DLCC Card Interfaces
� GADL Card Interfaces
� GAGL Card Interfaces
� GVDL Card Interfaces
� GSDL Card Interfaces
� FLC Card Interfaces
� GILC Card Interfaces
Monitoring Cables
Secondary Power Supply Control
Cable
Cable Structure Figure 67 shows the structure of secondary power supply control
cable. End A is a RJ –45 connector, End B are five RJ–11 connec-
tors. The cable consists of five 2–core wires.
Cable Connection Table 23 lists the secondary power supply control cable connec-
tions.
2 B1: 87 cm B1-2
Cable Connection Table 24 lists the secondary power supply alarm cable connections.
4 B1: 79 cm B1-1
2 Grey 3
3 Green 2
5 Red, Brown 5
Cable Connection Table 26 lists the open door alarm cable connections.
3 1 1 1 1 Blue
4 3 3 3 3 Yellow
1 Grey 3
2 Red 4
4 Brown 6
Cable Connection End A is a RJ–45 connector and End B connects to the flood sensor.
Table 28 lists the flood monitoring cable connections.
3 Grey Blue
4 Red Green
5 Green Black
6 Brown Red
3 Grey 1
4 Red 2
6 Green 3
3 Red 1
4r Green 2
6 Brown 3
Cable Connection Table 31 lists the ZXDU45 rectifier monitoring cable connections.
2 Red 3
3 White 2
5 Blue 5
Other Cables
Other cables include the following:
� Ringing Current Mutual Assistance Cable
� Cascading Cable
� Interlayer Test Cable
� Optical Fiber
Cable Connection Table 32 lists the ringing current mutual assistant cable connec-
tions.
A2 Blue, White/Blue A4
C2 C4
A4 Orange, A2
White/Orange
C4 C2
Cascading Cable
Introduction Cascading cable connects slave shelves to the master shelf.
ZXMSG 5200 supports four slave shelves in star mode via cas-
cading cables.
Cable Structure Figure 78 shows the structure of the cascading cable.
Cable Connection The test cable connects two RJ–11 jacks on two backplanes: X40
and X41. Table 33 lists the interlayer test cable connections.
1 Grey 1 TIA
2 Red 2 TIB
3 Green 3 TOA
4 Brown 4 TOB
Optical Fiber
Introduction Optical cable connects the optical interfaces on GETC card to op-
tical interfaces on opposite equipments.
Fiber Connection Table 34 lists optical fiber connection.
Maintenance Cables
Maintenance cables include the following:
� Ethernet Cable
� Console Cable
Ethernet Cable
Introduction Ethernet cable connects control and switching card with the main-
tenance terminal.
Cable Structure Figure 80 shows the Ethernet cable.
RJ45_1 (Straight-through)
RJ45_2 (Straight-through)
RJ45_3 (Straight-through)
RJ45_6 (Straight-through)
Console Cable
Introduction The console cable connects serial port of maintenance workstation
with ZXMSG 5200 console port. The cable comprises of twisted
pair and two DB9 serial interfaces.
Cable Structure Figure 81 shows the console cable structure.
2 Grey 3
3 Green 2
5 Red, Brown 5
Hardware Installation
Inspection
Table of Contents
Overall Inspection .............................................................91
Power ON .........................................................................92
Power OFF ........................................................................93
Overall Inspection
Overall inspection includes the following:
� Cabinet Inspection
� Cabling Inspection
� Shelf Power Supply Inspection
� Card Power Supply Inspection
Cabinet Inspection
Cabinet inspection includes the following:
� Cabinet installation must comply with the design drawing re-
quirements
� The cabinet vertical deviation must not be greater than 3 mm
� Make sure that all cabinet parts are in good condition.
� Make sure that all screws are fastened.
� Cabinet must be shockproof.
� When there are multiple cabinets connected, all front doors
should be in the same plane.
Cabling Inspection
Cabling inspection includes the following:
Power ON
Short Description Perform this procedure to power ON the equipment.
Context To power ON the equipment, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Make sure that all switches are in OFF position.
2. Pull out all the cards.
3. Check the busbar to ensure that there is no short circuit be-
tween power supply (-48 V) and the ground (GND, GNDP, and
-48 V GND).
Power OFF
Short Description Perform this procedure to power OFF the equipment.
Context To power OFF the equipment, perform the following steps:
Steps 1. Turn OFF secondary power switches of POWER H card or
POWER K card.
2. Turn OFF the rectifier power switch.
3. Turn OFF the power distribution box.
4. Turn OFF the external power switch of the cabinet.
END OF STEPS
Maintenance
Table of Contents
Power Module Maintenance .................................................95
Special Faults....................................................................96
Daily Maintenance
Daily maintenance includes the following:
� Protect power supply from dust. Ensure that the dust particles
concentration with width over 5 µm should be ≤ 3 × 104 par-
ticles/m3. Keep the power supply and the cabinet clean.
� Check power system parameters to avoid abnormal system
status.
� Check lightning protectors every month. Incase of improper
functioning, replace it immediately.
� Check fuses on monthly basis and keep standby fuses for re-
placement in case of finding any faulty fuse.
� Check all the cables and make sure that they are in good con-
dition, in case of any damaged cables replace it in time.
� Check air switches after every six months to ensure their nor-
mal functioning.
� For battery maintenance, please refer to the Battery Instruc-
tional Manual.
Rectifier Maintenance
Observe LEDs on rectifier front panel to check AC input, DC output
status. If there is any abnormal information, check the following:
� Whether the load is normal.
� Whether the ZXDU45 is charging, check the output current.
� Whether the rectifier is normal.
If the fault is in rectifier, replace it.
Special Faults
Special faults includes the following:
� AC Power Down
� AC Over/Under Voltage
AC Power Down
The AC power down is a common fault during running of power
system. If the power down period is short, use the battery to
supply DC power. If the power down period lasts for long time or
power down reason is unclear, use a generator to provide power.
The ZXDU45 system does not supports two power inputs. When
using a generator, it is recommended to wait till the generator
works stably before switching external AC input power supply.
AC Over/Under Voltage
AC Over Voltage When the AC voltage upper limit is set to 280 V, the monitoring
unit sends an alarm once the AC voltage exceeds 280 V. When
AC voltage exceeds 300 V, the rectifier automatically turns OFF. At
this time, there is no DC power output. When the system power
supply works normally, switch ON the rectifier manually.
AC Under Voltage When the AC voltage lower limit is set to 160 V, the monitoring
unit sends an alarm once the AC voltage lowers the limit. When
AC voltage is under 130 V, the rectifier automatically turns OFF. At
this time, there is no DC power output. When the system power
supply works normally, switch ON the rectifier manually.
Grounding System of
Indoor Cabinet
Table of Contents
Overview..........................................................................97
Connecting Grounding System ............................................99
Overview
Cable Structure Figure 82 shows structure of a standard subscriber cable. There
are four plugs A1 ~ A4 at End A. End B consists of 32 twisted pairs.
Connecting Grounding
System
The grounding network consists of the outdoor grounding network
and indoor grounding network. The working ground (including -48
V ground), protection ground and lightning protection ground of
Type 2 To connect the central office cabinet system to the grounding net-
work, perform the following steps:
1. Connect the GNDP, -48 VGND, GND and cabinet grounding ca-
bles to the copper bar in the cabinet. (The copper bar should
be close to the busbar.)
2. Connect the copper bar to the floor earth bar with multi-strand
copper conductor (section area ≥ 95 mm2).
3. Connect the floor earth bar to the vertical bar.
4. Connect the vertical bar to the main earthing terminal.
5. Connect the main earthing terminal to the earthing network
with grounding conductor.
6. Connect the DF protection earth to the nearby earthing net-
work and the main earth terminal.
7. Connect the power distribution box to the main earth terminal.
Connect the main earth terminal to the earthing network with
grounding conductor.
Figure 85 shows cabinet grounding in central office in Type 2.
Requirements for
Grounding Network
Table of Contents
Grounding Cable Requirements ......................................... 105
Connecting Grounding Cables............................................ 106
Grounding Resistance....................................................... 106
Cabinet and Central Office ................................................ 107
Requirements for Cables Outgoing/Incoming from/to the
Telecommunication Office (Station) .................................... 107
Grounding Cable
Requirements
Grounding The grounding cables should be made of wire of good conductivity
Materials but not bare wire. The busbar must be the copper bar or galva-
nized flat steel.
Sectional Area and � Grounding overall busbar (grounding overall convergence ca-
Length ble)
It is recommended to use copper bar (≥ 40*4 mm2), galva-
nized flat steel (≥ 50*5 mm2) or multi-strand copper conduc-
tor (section area ≥ 150 mm2). Solder the joint of the steel
and copper. Lead the grounding overall busbar to the nearest
earthing network with earth conductor.
� Earth conductor
It is recommended to use copper bar (≥ 40*4 mm2), galva-
nized flat steel (≥ 50*5 mm2) or multi-strand copper conductor
(section area ≥ 120 mm2). All materials should be insulated.
Length of the grounding wire in the telecommunications office
should be no more than 30 m. It is recommended to keep the
earth conductor away from the reinforcing steel which is used
for the lightning protection.
� Grounding requirements of SPD for data cable and other types
of SPD
The SPD (Surge Protection Device) for data cable is made of
multi-strand copper conductor (section area ≥2.5 mm2) with
length less than 1 m. It is required to earthing the cable to
the nearest earthing network. The distances between the ter-
minals of SPD for power supply and the phase line, and the
zero line should be less than 0.5 m. The SPD grounding cable
should be less than 1 m and it should be earthing to the near-
est earthing network.
� DF (Distribution Frame) protection grounding cable
It is recommended to use multi-strand copper conductor (≥ 95
mm2) or copper bar (≥ 3*30 mm2).
� Rack grounding cable
It is recommended to use multi-strand copper conductor (≥ 35
mm2) .
� GNDP in the cabinet
It is recommended to use multi-strand copper conductor (≥ 16
mm2) . Detail specification is determined by maximum fault
current.
� -48 VGND and GND
It is recommended to use multi-strand copper conductor (≥ 10
mm2) .
� Protection grounding of 220 V protector
� It is recommended to use multi-strand copper conductor (≥ 50
mm2) .
Connecting Grounding
Cables
The requirements for connecting grounding cables are as follows:
� Grounding cables must be properly connected and coated with
anti-corrosive processing.
� Fix the grounding cable with lug, bolt and spring washer. Con-
necting the grounding cable directly with the bolt is not recom-
mended. Solder the copper joint.
� Use the copper lug as the grounding copper terminal. Solder
the galvanized flat steel.
� Use one bolt to connect one grounding cable. The size of the
common grounding cable and the number of the bolts depend
on the number of grounding cables in the equipment room.
Grounding Resistance
The requirements for grounding resistance are as follows:
� Depending on the number of subscriber lines, the grounding
resistance varies. Table 38 lists the grounding resistance for
different number of subscriber lines.
� For incoming PCM cables, add SPD at the terminal. Idle pairs
must be grounded. Ground the cover, common wire and the
sleeves of the power cables nearby.
� Lay the incoming low voltage power cables under ground at a
depth > 15 m.
� Lay the signal cables in the middle of the building. For vertical
wiring, try to keep the cable at least 5 m away from the poles
of the building, especially the poles at the four corners.
� Protect the unshielded cables with metal tubes. Keep the ca-
bles in the equipment room away from the lightning protection
pole.
� Install the lightning protection SPD near the cable inlet of the
equipment room. Connect the grounding cable of the lightning
protection SPD separately to the grounding bar.
� Lay -48 V power cable, -48 V grounding cable and protection
grounding cable in parallel in the equipment room. Lay them
with the signal cables (including user cables) in vertical direc-
tion.
� If the room for the access equipment is adjacent to the room
for the mobile equipment, arrange the grounding cables in the
access equipment room separately from the grounding cables
of the mobile tower.
� Do not lay the AC power cable of the remote unit and remote
modules in parallel near the signal cables (including user ca-
bles) and -48 V power cables.
Lightningproof Network
Table of Contents
Requirements ................................................................. 109
Design ........................................................................... 110
Requirements
Table 39 lists the lightning protection levels of the power input
and signal (Ethernet interface) input/output of the access network
product.
Design
The lightning protection devices of the equipment room must con-
form to the lightning protection standards. The cable inlets of the
equipment room must be equipped with Level B lightning protec-
tion devices.
The lightning protection design for the cable inlets on the cabi-
net must conform to Level C and D standard. -48 V terminal is
equipped with a 20 kA lightning protection device. The lightning
protection design for outgoing user cables, E1 cables and Ethernet
cables conforms to Level D lightning protection standard.
This topic includes:
� Lightning Protection Grounding of Power System (Central Of-
fice)
� Lightning Protection Grounding of Power System (Remote Of-
fice)
Terminologies
Table of Contents
Terminologies.................................................................. 113
Terminologies
Terminology Full Name
A
AC.....................................6
C
Card Configuration...............8
construction...................... 16
Control and Processing
Module ........................... 10
D
DC ....................................3
Dimensions....................... 12
DLCC ............................... 73
E
Environment ..................... 17
F
FLC ................................. 76
G
GADL ............................... 73
GAGL ............................... 74
GILC ................................ 76
grounding cable ................ 18
GSDL ............................... 75
GVDL ............................... 75
P
Power Supply .................... 17
PWRS ................................3
R
RALC ............................... 72
S
security............................ 18
Service Shelf
Configuration.....................6
SPD ............................... 107
ADSL
- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
ALC
- Analog Line Card
ATM
- Asynchronous Transfer Mode
EPM
- Environment Power Monitoring
FLC
- Far-end Line Card
GPON
- Gigabit Passive Optical Network
IP
- Internet Protocol
ISDN
- Integrated Services Digital Network
ITU-T
- International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication Stan-
dardization Sector
NAT
- Network Address Translation
PDB
- Power Distribution Box
PE
- Provider Edge
PE
- Protective Earth
RTP
- Real-time Transport Protocol
SDH
- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SHDSL
- Single-pair High Digital Subscriber Line
SS
- Soft Switch
TDM
- Time Division Multiplexing
VDSL
- Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line
VoIP
- Voice over Internet Protocol