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CT Ratio :3000-2000-1000-500/lA
CT Class :PS
=11.042 ohms -.
XL _ 4.475xlO-s
RL -1.9513x10-6
= 22.93
=23
4.475XlO-S
e=tan-I
( 1.953 x 1O-{i
)
= 87.5°
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Knee point calculation for 765kV CT's
Therefore
Xs = Zs sin 87.5°
('
= 11.042 X 0.999 = 11.031 ohms
Rs = Zs cos 87.5°
= 11.042 X 0.0436 = 0.481 ohms
Zs = 0.481 + j11.031
Line Impedance:
Therefore
Base Impedance =765 X 765/100 = 5852.25 ohms
Therefore
Total Fault Impedance upto zone-1 reach point
Z = 0.7094 + j 16.269
Z = 16.284 ohms
= 27123.12 A
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Knee point calculation for 765kV CT's
Lead Burden:
Therefore
VK~ 2863.87Vat30001lTap
Selected knee point voltage for 3000/1 A tap =6000 V(plese see note below)
27120
VK(2000)=0.6x-x(I+23)(10+7.0)
2000
= 3319.5 V
Selected knee point voltage for 2000/1 A tap = 4000V(same as that for 400 kV CTs)
Note:
1. Since the requirement at 2000/1 A tap is 2V per turn,the selected knee point voltage
for 3000/1 A tap is 6000V.This is in line with the knee point voltage requirement
being specified for 400 kV CT's .
2. It is intended to use only 3000/1 A or 000/1 A taps for 765 kV line protection.
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Knee point calculation for 765kV CT's
3. 1000/1 A and 500/1 A taps shall be used for Generator circuits (Protection Overall
Differential,Overhead Line Differential).
IF = 40 kA
VK~2IF(RCT+RL)
Note:
1. 500/1 A tap shall not be used for bus-bar protection.
2. 500/1 A tap shall be used for Generator circuit protection(Overall Differential,
Overhead Line Differential)
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