LUCRAREA NR.

1
ANALIZA STATICĂ A GRINZII PLANE CU ZĂBRELE

Să se efectueze analiza statică a structurii plane cu zăbrele (determinarea deplasărilor nodurilor, forţelor de
legătură din reazeme şi eforturilor din zăbrele) pentru structura din figură.

Etapa 0 Etapa pregătitoare

ORIGIN := 1

Stabilirea modelului discret

 daN
E := 2100000
2
cm
2
A := 4 cm

L1 := 600 cm
L2 := 200 cm

L3 := (L12 + L22) L3 = 632.456 cm

L4 := L2
L5 := L1
L6 := L2
L7 := L3
L8 := L2
L9 := L1

Etapa 1 Stabilirea ecuaţiei matriceale de echilibru static pentru fiecare element

structural în parte

ZĂBREA 1
Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii
 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke1 := 
L1  -1 0 1 0
0 
 0 0 0

 14000 0 -14000 0 

0 0 0 0
ke1 = 
 -14000 0 14000 0
 0 
 0 0 0

Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

α1 := 0
 cos(α1) sin( α1) 0 0 
-sin( α1) cos( α1) 0 0
T1 :=  
 0 0 cos( α1) sin( α1) 
 0 -sin( α1) cos( α1) 

 0
 14000 0 -14000 0 

0 0 0 0
k1 = 
T
k1 := T1  ke1  T1
 -14000 0 14000 0
 0 
 0 0 0
 Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)
i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K1 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K1 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 1
N2 := 2
K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K1 := k1 K1 := k1
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 14000 0 -14000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 -14000 0 14000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K1 =  
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 ZĂBREA 2
Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke2 := 
L2  -1 0 1 0
0 0 0

0


 42000 0 -42000 0 

0 0 0 0
ke2 = 
 -42000 0 42000 0
 0 0 0

0


Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

π
α2 :=
2

 cos(α2) sin( α2) 0 0 

-sin( α2 ) cos( α2 ) 0 0
T2 :=  
 0 0 cos( α2) sin( α2) 
 0 0 -sin( α2) cos( α2) 



T
k2 := T2  ke2  T2

 0 0 0 -0 
0 42000 -0 -42000 
k2 = 
0 -0 0 0 
 -0 -42000 0 42000 


Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)
i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K2 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K2 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


 N1 := 1
N2 := 3
K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K2 := k2 K2 := k2
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 0 42000 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0 0 0 0 0
K2 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0



ZĂBREA 3
Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke3 := 
L3  -1 0 1 0
0 0 0

0


 13281.566 0 -13281.566 0 

0 0 0 0
ke3 = 
 -13281.566 0 13281.566 0
 0 0 0 0


 Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

L2 
α3 := -atan 
 L1 
 cos(α3) sin( α3) 0 0 
-sin( α3) cos( α3) 0 0
T3 :=  
 0 0 cos( α3) sin( α3) 
 0 -sin( α3) cos( α3) 

 0
 11953.41 -3984.47 -11953.41 3984.47
-3984.47 1328.157 3984.47 -1328.157 
k3 = 
T
k3 := T3  ke3  T3
 -11953.41 3984.47 11953.41 -3984.47 
 3984.47 
 -1328.157 -3984.47 1328.157 

Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)

i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K3 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K3 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 N1 := 3
N2 := 2
K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K3 := k3 K3 := k3
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 11953.41 -3984.47 -11953.41 3984.47 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -3984.47 1328.157 3984.47 -1328.157 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 -11953.41 3984.47 11953.41 -3984.47 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 3984.47 -1328.157 -3984.47 1328.157 0 0 0 0 0 0
K3 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ZĂBREA 4

Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke4 := 
L4  -1 0 1 0
0 
 0 0 0

 42000 0 -42000 0 

0 0 0 0
ke4 = 
 -42000 0 42000 0
 0 
 0 0 0
 Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

π
α4 :=
2

 cos(α4) sin( α4) 0 0 

-sin( α4 ) cos( α4 ) 0 0
T4 :=  
 0 0 cos( α4) sin( α4) 
 0 -sin( α4) cos( α4) 

 0

 0 0 0 -0 
0 42000 -0 -42000 
k4 = 
T
k4 := T4  ke4  T4
0 -0 0 0 
 -0 -42000 
 0 42000 

Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)

i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K4 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K4 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 2
N2 := 4
 K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K4 := k4 K4 := k4
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 42000 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K4 =  
0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ZĂBREA 5

Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0   14000 0 -14000 0 
 
E A  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ke5 :=  ke5 = 
L5  -1 0 1 0  -14000 0 14000 0
0   0 
 0 0 0  0 0 0
 Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

α5 := 0
 cos(α5) sin( α5) 0 0 
-sin( α5) cos( α5) 0 0
T5 :=  
 0 0 cos( α5) sin( α5) 
 0 -sin( α5) cos( α5) 

 0
 14000 0 -14000 0 

0 0 0 0
k5 = 
T
k5 := T5  ke5  T5
 -14000 0 14000 0
 0 
 0 0 0

Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)

i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12

K5 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K5 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 3
N2 := 4
 K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K5 := k5 K5 := k5
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 14000 0 -14000 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K5 =  
0 0 0 0 -14000 0 14000 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ZĂBREA 6

Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke6 := 
L6  -1 0 1 0
0 
 0 0 0

 42000 0 -42000 0 

0 0 0 0
ke6 = 
 -42000 0 42000 0
 0 
 0 0 0
 Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

π
α6 :=
2

 cos(α6) sin( α6) 0 0 

-sin( α6) cos( α6) 0 0
T6 :=  
 0 0 cos( α6) sin( α6) 
 0 0 -sin( α6) cos( α6) 



T
k6 := T6  ke6  T6

 0 0 0 -0

0 42000 -0 -42000 
k6 = 
0 -0 0 0 
 -0 -42000 0 42000 



Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)

i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K6 := 0
i,j
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K6 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


N1 := 3
N2 := 5
K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K6 := k6 K6 := k6
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4
  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 42000 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0
K6 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0



ZĂBREA 7
Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke7 := 
L7  -1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0



 13281.566 0 -13281.566 0 

0 0 0 0
ke7 = 
 -13281.566 0 13281.566 0
 0 0 0

0


Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

 L8 
α7 := atan 
 L5 

 cos(α7) sin( α7) 0 0 

-sin( α7) cos( α7) 0 0
T7 :=  
 0 0 cos( α7) sin( α7) 
 0 -sin( α7) cos( α7) 

 0
 11953.41 3984.47 -11953.41 -3984.47

3984.47 1328.157 -3984.47 -1328.157 
k7 = 
T
k7 := T7  ke7  T7
 -11953.41 -3984.47 11953.41 3984.47 
 -3984.47 
 -1328.157 3984.47 1328.157 

Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)

i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K7 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K7 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 3
N2 := 6

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K7 := k7 K7 := k7
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4
  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 11953.41 3984.47 0 0 0 0 -11953.41 -3984.47 
0 0 0 0 3984.47 1328.157 0 0 0 0 -3984.47 -1328.157 
K7 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 -11953.41 -3984.47 0 0 0 0 11953.41 3984.47 
0 
 0 0 0 -3984.47 -1328.157 0 0 0 0 3984.47 1328.157 

ZĂBREA 8
Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0 

E A  0 0 0 0
ke8 := 
L8  -1 0 1 0
0 
 0 0 0

 42000 0 -42000 0 

0 0 0 0
ke8 = 
 -42000 0 42000 0
 0 
 0 0 0

Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

π
α8 :=
2

 cos(α8) sin( α8) 0 0 

-sin( α8) cos( α8) 0 0
T8 :=  
 0 0 cos( α8) sin( α8) 
 0 -sin( α8) cos( α8) 

 0

T
k8 := T8  ke8  T8

 0 0 0 -0

0 42000 -0 -42000 
k8 = 
0 -0 0 0 
 -0 -42000 
 0 42000 
 Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)
i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K8 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K8 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 4
N2 := 6

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K8 := k8 K8 := k8
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
K8 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42000 0 0 -0 -42000 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 
 ZĂBREA 9

Etapa 1.1. Prin raportare la parametrii proprii

 1 0 -1 0   14000 0 -14000 0 
 
E A  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ke9 :=  ke9 = 
L9  -1 0 1 0  -14000 0 14000 0
0   0 
 0 0 0  0 0 0

Etapa 1.2. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali aferenţi

α9 := 0

 cos(α9) sin( α9) 0 0 

-sin( α9 ) cos( α9 ) 0 0
T9 :=  
 0 0 cos( α9) sin( α9) 
 0 -sin( α9) cos( α9) 

 0

 14000 0 -14000 0 

0 0 0 0
k9 = 
T
k9 := T9  ke9  T9
 -14000 0 14000 0
 0 
 0 0 0
 Etapa 1.3. Prin raportare la parametrii structurali (expandare)
i := 1 .. 12 j := 1 .. 12
K9 := 0
i,j

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K9 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N1 := 5
N2 := 6
K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 1, 1 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 - 1 3, 1

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N1 1, 2 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N1 3, 2

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 1, 3 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 - 1 3, 3

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 - 1 , 2 N2 1, 4 2 N2 - 1 , 2 N2 3, 4

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 , 2 N1 - 1 2, 1 2 N2 , 2 N1 - 1 4, 1

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 , 2 N1 2, 2 2 N2 , 2 N1 4, 2

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 , 2 N2 - 1 2, 3 2 N2 , 2 N2 - 1 4, 3

K9 := k9 K9 := k9
2 N1 , 2 N2 2, 4 2 N2 , 2 N2 4, 4

 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
K9 =  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14000 0 -14000 0 
 
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -14000 0 14000 0 
0 
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 Etapa 2 Stabilirea matricei de rigigitate a întregii structuri prin raportate la toţi paramerii structurali

K := K1 + K2 + K3 + K4 + K5 + K6 + K7 + K8 + K9

 14000 0 -14000 0 0 -0 0 0 0 0 0
 0

 0 42000 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 0 0 0 
 -14000 0 25953.41 -3984.47 -11953.41 3984.47 0 -0 0 0 0 0 
 0 0 -3984.47 43328.157 3984.47 -1328.157 -0 -42000 0 0 0 0

 
 0 -0 -11953.41 3984.47 37906.819 0 -14000 0 0 -0 -11953.41 -3984.47 
 -0 -42000 3984.47 -1328.157 0 86656.313 0 0 -0 -42000 -3984.47 -1328.157 
K= 
 0 0 0 -0 -14000 0 14000 0 0 0 0 -0

 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 84000 0 0 -0 -42000 
 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 14000 0 -14000 0 
 
 0 0 0 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0 
 0 0 0 0 -11953.41 -3984.47 0 -0 -14000 0 25953.41 3984.47 
 0 
 0 0 0 -3984.47 -1328.157 -0 -42000 0 0 3984.47 43328.157 
5
K = -7.437  10

Etapa 3 Introducerea condiţiilor la limită

De tip Dirichlet
D1 := 0 D2 := 0 D4 := 0
De tip Neumann
F3 := 0 F5 := 2000 F6 := 0 F7 := 0 F8 := 0 F9 := 0 F10 := 0 F11 := 0 F12 := -2000

Kcl1 := stack( submatrix( K , 3 , 3 , 3 , 3 ) , submatrix( K , 5 , 12 , 3 , 3 ) )

Kcl2 := stack( submatrix( K , 3 , 3 , 5 , 12) , submatrix( K , 5 , 12 , 5 , 12) )

 25953.41   -11953.41 3984.47 0 -0 0 0

 0 0
 -11953.41   37906.819 0 -14000 0 0 -0
 -11953.41 -3984.47
 3984.47   0 86656.313 0 0 -0 -42000 -3984.47 -1328.157 
   -14000 
0 0 14000 0 0 0 0 -0
   
Kcl1 =  -0  Kcl2 =  0 0 0 84000 0 0 -0 -42000 
 0   0 -0 0 0 14000 0 -14000 0 
   
 0   -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0 
 0   -11953.41 -3984.47 0 -0 -14000 0 25953.41 3984.47 
 0   -3984.47 -1328.157 -0 -42000 0 0 3984.47 43328.157 

Kcl := augment( Kcl1 , Kcl2)

 25953.41 -11953.41 3984.47 0 -0 0  0 0 0

 -11953.41 37906.819 0 -14000 0 0  -0 -11953.41 -3984.47
 3984.47 0 86656.313 0 0 -0 -42000 -3984.47 -1328.157 
 
0 -14000 0 14000 0 0 0 0 -0
 
Kcl =  -0 0 0 0 84000 0 0 -0 -42000 
 0 0 -0 0 0 14000 0 -14000 0 
 
 0 -0 -42000 0 0 0 42000 0 0 
 0 -11953.41 -3984.47 0 -0 -14000 0 25953.41 3984.47 
 0 -3984.47 -1328.157 -0 -42000 0 0 3984.47 43328.157 
  F3   0 
 F5   2000 
 F6   0 
 F7   0 
   
Fcl :=  F8  Fcl =  0 
 F9   0 
   
 F10   0 
 F11   0 
 F12   -2000 

Etapa 4 Determinarea deplasărilor necunoscute

Dnec := lsolve( Kcl , Fcl)

 0.143 
 0.315 
 0.016 
 0.315 
 
Dnec =  -0.048 
 0.353  D3 := Dnec D5 := Dnec D6 := Dnec D7 := Dnec D8 := Dnec
  1 2 3 4 5
 0.016 
 0.353  D9 := Dnec D10 := Dnec D11 := Dnec D12 := Dnec
 -0.095  6 7 8 9

 D1   0 
 D2   0 
 D3   0.143 
 D4   0 
   
 D5   0.315 
 D6   0.016 
D :=   D= 
 D7   0.315 
 D8   -0.048 
 D9   0.353 
   
 D10   0.016 
 D11   0.353 
 D12   -0.095 
   
Etapa 5 Determinarea forţelor de legătură din reazeme

F := K D  -2000 
 -666.667 
 0 
 2666.667  F1 := F
1
F2 := F
2
F4 := F
4
 
 2000 
 0 
F=  
 0  Forţele de legătură din reazeme sunt
 -0 
 0  F1 = -2000
  F2 = -666.667
 0 
 -0  F4 = 2666.667
 -2000 
 
Etapa 6 Determinarea eforturilor din zăbrele

ZĂBREA 1

 D1   -2000 
D2  0 
De1 :=  fe1 := ke1  T1  De1 fe1 = 
 D3   2000 
 D4   0 
   
ZĂBREA 2

 D1   -666.667 
D2  0
De2 :=  fe2 := ke2  T2  De2 fe2 =  
 D5   666.667 
 D6   0 
   
ZĂBREA 3

 D5   2108.185 
D6  0
De3 :=  fe3 := ke3  T3  De3 fe3 =  
 D3   -2108.185 
 D4   0

   
ZĂBREA 4

 D3   2000 
D4  0 
De4 :=  fe4 := ke4  T4  De4 fe4 = 
 D7   -2000 
 D8   0 
   
ZĂBREA 5

 D5   -0 
D6  0
De5 :=  fe5 := ke5  T5  De5 fe5 =  
 D7  0 
 D8  0 
   
ZĂBREA 6

 D5   0 
D6  0
De6 :=  fe6 := ke6  T6  De6 fe6 =  
 D9  0 
 D10  0 
   
ZĂBREA 7

 D5   0 
D6  0
De7 :=  fe7 := ke7  T7  De7 fe7 =  
 D11   -0 
 D12  0 
   
ZĂBREA 8

 D7   2000 
D8  0 
De8 :=  fe8 := ke8  T8  De8 fe8 = 
 D11   -2000 
 D12   0 
   
ZĂBREA 9

 D9   0 
D10  0
De9 :=  fe9 := ke9  T9  De9 fe9 =  
 D11  0 
 D12  0 
   