Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
Sarwono, C. Mahfud, L. Rosmahani, D. Rahcmawati, Jumadi dan E. Korlina
ABSTRACT
L
eaf rust diseases by Hemilia vastatrix B. et. Br on arabica coffee plant
cause leaf fall and it is finally die. One the methods to control it is
using fungicide which is mixture from lime sulphur and cupri sulfat
(CaO and CuSO4 2H2 O) or called Bordeaux’s mixture. The research was conducted at
farmer field in Tutur-Pasuruan and Jabung-Malang, from May to December 2000,
using of 4-5 years old plant. It was set in a randomized block design with 3
treatments: 1. Bordeaux’s mixture 2 ml/l 2. Kocide 77 WP 2 g/l and 3. Farmer
method (not aplicated) and each treatment were replicated 4 times.
The result showed that 2 ml/l is effective for controlling H. vastatrix and
reducing the disease intensity of leaf rust of 49,2% and 76,7 % in Tutur -Pasuruan and
in Jabung-Malang, respectively.
Tabel 1. Rata-rata intensitas serangan karat daun H. vastatrix pada kopi arabika, di
Tutur-Pasuruan and jabung-Malang, MK. 2000
Lokasi : Tutur-Pasuruan
Keparahan penyakit H. vastatrik (%)
Perlakuan
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8** Rerata
1. Bubur bordo 2 cc/l 19,4a 12,9a 10,4a 7,3a 6,8a 6,7a 5,9a 6,4a* 9,5
2.Kocide 77WP 2 g/l 20,3a 13,9a 11,6ab 9,7ab 6,1a 7,5a 7,7a 6,4a 10,4
3. Cara petani 19,4a 22,4b 14,7b 13,5b 17,4b 20,3b 22,6b 18,9b 18,7
BNT 5% 3,14 3,45 1,20 1,57 0,21 2,71 1,91 2,09
Ket : * Angka sekolom yang diikuti oleh huruf sama menunjukkan tidak berbeda
nyata pada taraf uji BNT 5%
** Pengamatan 2 mingguan
Kocide 77WP (fungisida pembanding); Cara petani (tidak disemprot)
Ket : * Angka sekolom yang diikuti oleh huruf sama menunjukkan tidak berbeda
nyata pada taraf uji BNT 5%
** Pengamatan 2 mingguan
Kocide 77WP (fungisida pembanding); Cara petani (tidak disemprot)
Tabel 2. Kemampuan bubur bordo dalam menekan serangan patogen karat daun H.
vastatrix di Tutur-Pasuruan dan Jabung-Malang. MK. 2000