Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

Project 2 -- Review of Merchandising Cycle

This Project is due the beginning of the class before EXAM 2. MW and MWF classes due date is March 7. TTH
Classes Due date is March 8.
Introduction
Wally’s Widget Company (WWC) incorporated near the end of 2007. Operations began in January of 2008. WWC prepares
adjusting entries and financial statements at the end of each month. The statements report monthly results for the period
February 1-29, 2008.

Pertinent items of general information:

Beginning Balances from 1/31/08
Cash $18,900 Unearned Revenue (35 units) $4,900
Accounts Receivable $10,200 Accounts Payable (Jan Rent) $1,300
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ($900) Notes Payable $15,000
Inventory (30 units) $2,520 Contributed Capital $5,000
Retained Earnings – Feb 1, 2008 $4,520

x WWC establishes a policy that it will sell inventory at $140 per unit.
x In January, WWC received a $4,900 advance for 35 units, as reflected in Unearned Revenue.
x WWC’s February 1 inventory balance consisted of 30 units at a total cost of $2,520.
x WWC’s note payable accrues interest at a 6% annual rate.
x WWC will use the FIFO inventory method and record COGS on a perpetual basis.

February Transactions
02/01 Included in WWC’s February 1 Accounts Receivable balance is a $1,800 account due from Kit Kat, a WWC
customer. Kit Kat is having cash flow problems and cannot its balance at this time. WWC arranges with Kit Kat to
convert the $1,800 balance to a note, and Kit Kat signs a 6-month note, at 10% annual interest. The principal and all
interest will be due and payable to WWC on August 1, 2008.
02/02 WWC paid a $500 insurance premium covering the month of February. The amount paid is recorded directly as an
expense.
02/05 An additional 150 units of inventory are purchased on account by WWC for $9,000 – terms 3/15, n30.
02/05 WWC paid Federal Express $150 to have the 150 units of inventory delivered overnight. Delivery occurred on 02/06.
02/10 Sales of 120 units of inventory occurred during the period of 02/07 – 02/10. The sales terms are 2/10, net 30.
02/15 The 35 units that were paid for in advance and recorded in January are delivered to the customer.
02/15 15 units of the inventory that had been sold on 2/10 are returned to WWC. The units are not damaged and can be
resold. Therefore, they are returned to inventory. Assume the units returned are from the 2/05 purchase.
02/16 WWC pays the first 2 weeks wages to the employees. The total paid is $2,200.
02/17 Paid in full the amount owed for the 2/05 purchase of inventory.
02/18 Wrote off a customer’s account in the amount of $1,000.
02/19 $3,900 of rent for January, February, and March was paid. Because all of the rent will soon expire, the February
portion of the payment is charged directly to expense.
02/19 Collected $8,000 of customers’ Accounts Receivable. Of the $8,000, the discount was taken by customers on
$6,000 of account balances, therefore WWC received less than $8,000.
02/26 WWC recovered $500 cash from the customer whose account had previously been written off (see 02/18).
02/27 A $400 utility bill for February arrived. It is due on March 15 and will be paid then.
02/28 WWC declared and paid a $600 cash dividend.
******************************************************************************************************************************************************
02/29 (adjusting 1) Record the $2,200 employee salary that is owed but will be paid March 1.
02/29 (adjusting 2) WWC decides to use the aging method to estimate uncollectible accounts. WWC determines 8% of
the ending accounts receivable balance is the appropriate end of February estimate of uncollectible accounts.
(Round to the nearest dollar) (Note you will need to post before you can do this adjustment.)
02/29 (adjusting 3) Record February interest expense accrued on the note payable.
02/29 (adjusting 4) Record one month’s interest earned Kit Kat’s note (see 02/01)
All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 1
Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

REQUIREMENT 1
A Prepare all February journal entries and adjusting entries. Use Attachment A to record the entries.
B. Post all February entries (transactions and adjustments) to the T-accounts provided in Attachment B.
C. Prepare the financial statements at the end of February, 2008 using the formats in Attachment C.
ATTACHMENT A
WWC – General Journal
Date Account Name Debit Credit
02/01

02/02

02/05

2/06

02/10

2/15

2/15

2/16

2/17

2/18

2/19

2/19

All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 2
Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

2/26

2/27

2/28

AJE 1

AJE 2

AJE 3

AJE 4

All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 3
Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

ATTACHMENT B: Some T-accounts may have no February transactions. Don’t forget beginning balances.
CASH Accounts Receivable Allowance Inventory

Notes Receivable Prepaid Rent Interest Receivable

Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Wages Payable

Interest Payable Notes Payable Contributed Capital Retained Earnings

Dividends Declared Sales Revenue Sales Ret & Allow Sales Discounts

Cost of Goods Sold Insurance Expense Wages Expense Bad Debt Expense

Rent Expense Interest Revenue Utility Expense Interest Expense

All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 4
Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

ATTACHMENT C: Financial Statements for February 2008: Multiple Step Income Statement
WWC, Inc.
Income Statement
For the period February 1 – February 29, 2008

Net income

WWC, Inc.
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the period February 1 – February 29, 2008
Retained earnings, beginning of period
Add:
Less:
Retained earnings, end of period

WWC, Inc.
Balance Sheet
as of February 29, 2008
ASSETS LIABILITIES

Total Liabilities
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Total stockholders’ equity

Total assets Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 5
Name __________________________________________ ACC 2013 Spring 2011 Project 2 (15 pts) # ________

REQUIREMENT 2
A. Prepare all February 29 closing entries for WWC in the journal entry space below. Post to T-accounts.
B. Complete the eight calculations below.

Space for Requirement 2 - Part A – Closing Entries:

B. Analysis calculations:

1) What is the WWC’s gross profit for February? $___________________

2) What is the gross profit percentage? ____________%

3) What were WWC’s net sales for February? $____________________

4) If WWC had chosen to use the percentage of sales method, taking 2% of sales, instead of using the
aging method, WWC would have reported $ ________________ of bad debt expense for February
and a net Accounts Receivable of _____________________.

5) How many units are in ending inventory? ______________ units

6) What is the cost per unit of the ending inventory? $___________ per unit

7) If WWC had chosen LIFO, calculate its February cost of goods sold. $________________

All work must be WRITTEN. No credit will be given for computer generated projects. 6