--

Atkinson, et al, 2002; Derley

Janda

David Rosenhan 1973

19

1/3

---
(DSM-IV)

. medical model
. psychoanalytic model
. learning model

 (anxiety disorder)

generalized anxiety disorder

phobic disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder
panic disorder

17

--
--
--
--

2/3

2.5
35

44

--

 (mood
disorder)

1980
7

17

1
20-29

:65-72 1419

Seligman

1-1.5
3

45

48
17
46
1

3 4