SQL Server 2005

1.1 SQL
1
2
3

1.2 SQL

1.3
1
1Windows
2
======================
2
Administrator/Sa
3
1Sysadmin
2SecurityAdmin
======================
4
dbo guest
guest
5
1db_Owner
2db_ddladmin
==========================
6
1
2
3

1.4
1
2

1.5 SQL
1 SA
2
3
4
5
6
7
--
create master key encryption by password='``11qqq'

--

create certificate cert1

encryption by password='``11qqq'
with subject ='cert1 certificate',

-- cer1
--
--

start_date ='08/20/2010',
expiry_date='08/20/2011';

--
--

--
create table users
(
uid int identity(1,1) not null,
username nvarchar(20) not null,
password varbinary(5000)
-- varbinary
)
--
insert into users(username,password)
values('xiaohei',encryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),'123'))
--: ,cast varbinary nvarchar
select uid,username,cast(decryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),password,N'``11qqq') as varchar(20))
from users
8

1.6
select * from sys.symmetric_keys

--

BACKUP MASTER KEY TO FILE='d:\' ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD='password' --

RESTORE MASTER KEY FROM FILE='d:\' DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD='password' ENCRYPTION
BY PASSWORD='password' FORCE --
DROP MASTER KEY

--

T-SQL
2.1
1
-- 13701418965
Select ''+phonenumber+''+cast(charge as varchar(10))+'' AS
From accountbill
Where phonenumber='13701418965' AND
IsPaid = 0 AND calltype=0
2
--Dateadd yyyy / mm / dd
--Datediff hh / mi / ss
--Datepart year / month / day
-- 13701418965 2008 6 ,

Select ' '+phonenumber+' '+cast(datediff(mi,starttime,endtime)

varchar(10))+'' as

as

From "history-call" Where phonenumber='13701418965'

3
-- 13701418965 2008 6
)
--
Select ''+phonenumber+''+cast(ceiling(datediff(ss,starttime,endtime)/60.0) as
varchar(10))+' ' as
phonenumber='13701418965'
4

From

"history-call"

Where

-- 13701418965
Select ' '+phonenumber+' '+cast(DATEPART(YEAR,accounttime) as Varchar(10))+'
'+cast(DATEPART(MONTH,accounttime) as Varchar(10))+' '+cast(charge as
varchar(10))+''
From accountbill
Where phonenumber='13701418965' AND
IsPaid = 0 AND calltype=0 Order By accounttime

2.2
--1

Select Count(*) as
From accountbill
Where ispaid=0
--2
Select Count(Distinct phonenumber) as
From accountbill
Where ispaid=0
--3
select phonenumber,sum(charge)
from dbo.accountbill
group by phonenumber
--4
select calltype,sum(charge)
from accountbill
group by calltype
--5 20000
select calltype,sum(charge) as
from accountbill
group by calltype
having sum(charge)>20000
--6 9999 10000
10002

select calltype,sum(charge) as
from accountbill
group by calltype
having count(*)>9999
--7 2008 2 7
Select
CAST
(DATEPART(YEAR,paytime)
as
varchar(10))+' '+
CAST
(DATEPART(MONTH,paytime) as varchar(10))+'' AS ,Sum(CHARGE)
From "history-accountbill" Where isPaid<>0 AND
paytime between '2008-02-01 00:00:00' and '2008-7-31 23:59:59'
Group By CAST (DATEPART(YEAR,paytime) as varchar(10))+' '+
(DATEPART(MONTH,paytime) as Varchar(10))+''
--8
select Titles.Title,Publishers.Pub_name from Publishers
Publishers.Pub_id=Titles.Pub_id
select Title.Title,Publishers.Pub_name from Publishers,Titles

inner

join

Titles

CAST

on

where Publishers.Pub_id=Titles.Pub_id
--9

Select Students.uname,Chengji.score
From Students Left Outer Join Chengji
on Students.uid=Chengji.uid
--10

Select Titles.Title_id, Titles.Title,Publishers.Pub_name

From titles
right Outer Join Publishers On Title.Pub_id = Publishers.Pub_id
--11
use xscj
select Students.uname,Kecheng.kname,Chengji.score from Students,Kecheng,Chengji
where Students.uid=Chengji.uid and Kecheng.Kid=Chengji.Kid

SQL
3.1
1

3.2
1
2

3.3
1

2
3

Select pid from product

where pid>=200

3.4
1

1 I/O CPU
2
A
B
2
1
3
A
BLike %
C !=
not
D 20%=''
E
Fwith(index(Pid_Start_Endtime))

3.5
1
2
2 30%

3 30%


4.1
Database

Status

Command

Application

4.2 SQL
1
1
SQL SERVERMSSQL$BenetDB--Data files size(kb)
CPUProcessor--%processor time CPU
CPU
Process--%Processor time CPU
Memory--Pages/sec

Physical--AVG.disk queue length

4.3 SQL Server Porfier

SQL T-SQL

1
1Audit Login
2Audit Logout
3BatchStarting T-SQL select
4BatchComplete
2 Porfier Alter Trace
-- SQL Server Profier
create table users
(
uid int,
username varchar(30),
password varchar(30)
)
declare @m int
set @m=1

while(@m<100000)
begin
insert into users values(1,'','123')
set @m=@m+1
end

4.4
*.trc
-
1
2 SSMS
use Tariffsmall
select * from "history-call" where phonenumber = '13801027953'
use Tariffsmall
select * from "history-call" where phonenumber = '13501187855'
use Tariffsmall
select * from "history-call" where phonenumber = '13401456527'

4.5
1

2
CPU
3
1
2 RAID
3 DBCC
4

--
Declare @db_id int, @tbl_id int
Use Tariffsmall
Set @db_id = DB_ID('Tariffsmall')
Set @tbl_id = Object_ID('accountbill')
DBCC pintable(@db_id, @tbl_id)
DBCC UNpintable (@db_id, @tbl_id)
accountbill

SQL
5.1
1
1
2
3
2
1
2
3

5.2
1 /
2+ /
3+ /
4++ /

5.3
1SQL

2
.bak

5.4 Master
1
1
2
3
4
2
master
1 SSMS master E
master.bak
2 SQL2005 ISO
3 services.msc SQL
4 C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\Data
master.mdf master

5 cmd SQL
cd C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\Binn
6 master master.mdf

start /wait d:\setup.exe /qn INSTANCENAME=BenetDB REINSTALL=SQL_Engine

REBUILDDATABASE=1 SAPWD=``11qqq
--d:\setup.exeSQL2005
--INSTANCENAME=BenetDB mssqlserver
BenetDB
--SAPWD=``11qqq master sa
7 SQL
sqlservr.exe -c -m -s BenetDB
-c
-f SQL Server
-m
-s
8 SSMS

master restore database master from

disk='E:\master.bak'
9 SQL
10 SSMS services.msc
11 SSMS Master


6.1 SQL
1SQL
2SQL
1
A
B
C
2
.\administrator

6.2
1
2 IP
3

6.3
1
2
1 T-SQL
2
3WMI

6.4


7.1
1
1Oracle
2Access
3Excel
4
2
1 ====
2 ====
3 ====
4 ====
5T-SQL ==== select * into xinbiao from yuangong
6SSIS

7.2

1SQL ServerSQL Native Client

2
3Excel Microsoft Excel

7.3 SSIS
1SSIS
2

Call.txt call

truncate table "TEMP-accountbill"

proctariffpersonal
Call accountbillid 1
TEMP-accountbill

 accountbill

exec proctariffpersonal '13701068688'

TEMP-accountbill accountbill

ErrorAccountbill.txt
TEMP-accountbill

truncate table "TEMP-accountbill"

 T-SQL
SQL
1
2T-SQL
1DDL selectupdatedeleteinsert
2DML createalterdrop
3DCL grantrevokedeny

T-SQL
select * from news
select bianhao,xingming from news
select distinct * from news
select top 3 * from news
select bianhao as from news
select id,title into new_news from news
where title=''
where title like '%%'
chenghu like '_'
telcode like '13[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
telcode like '13[^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z][^a-z]'
where riqi>='1992-01-01' and riqi<='1999-09-09'
where riqi>='1999-01-01' or riqi<='1991-09-09'
where riqi between '1992-01-01' and '1999-09-09'
where riqi is null
where riqi in('1992-01-01','1999-09-09')
where zhiwei <> ''

T-SQL
insert into news values(,'','','','')
insert into news(id,title) values(1,'')
insert into new_news(id,title) select id,title from news

T-SQL
update news set riqi='2009-09-09'
update news set title='' where id=5
update news set title='',riqi='2009-09-09' where id=5

update chengji set cj=cj+10

T-SQL
delete from news
delete from news where id=5
truncate table news
0

Windows SQL
-- Ctrl+R
--1
select * from yuangong
--2
select * from yuangong
where sex=''
--3 AS ()
select name as ,bumen as
from yuangong
--4
select * from yuangong
where bumen<>''
--5 null
select * from yuangong
where bumen is null
--where bumen is not null
--6
--
select name as ,'' as
from yuangong where sex=''
--7 1993
select top 2 * from yuangong
where riqi>='1993-01-01'
order by riqi asc
----8 20%
select top 20 percent * from yuangong
order by age desc
--9
--
insert into yuangong
values(7,'','','','2011-03-03','',18)
--10///
insert into yuangong(bianhao,name,sex,zhiwei)
values(11,'','','')
--11
--
INSERT INTO (,,,)

SELECT bianhao,name,sex,zhiwei
FROM yuangong
WHERE sex=''
--12newyuangong
--
select * into newyuangong from yuangong
where sex=''
--13 yuangong newyuangong
--
--,
insert
select * from yuangong
union
select * from newyuangong
--14
update yuangong
set name=''
where name=''
update yuangong
set sex='',age=20
where name=''
--15
delete from yuangong
where name=''
--16
delete from yuangong