32

1. 1

2404208
2460

x
x

2460
x
8(8x)

240x

+
+

420(8x)

=2460
=

240x+420(8x)=2460
240x+3360420x=2460
240x420x=24603360
180x=900
x=5
85=3

A. 53

WillWill3
Yesye44760
WillWillYesye70

WillWillx
4760
YesyeWillWill70
x(x70)
4760

3x
WillWill

+
+

4(x70)
Yesye

=4760
=

WillWill

3x+4(x70)=4760
3x+4x280=4760
3x+4x=4760+280
7x=5040
x=720
Yesye72070=650
A. WillWill720Yesye650

5371

x5x+533(x+5)
x717x1

3(x+5)=7x1
3(x+5)=7x1

3x+15=7x1
3x7x=115
4x=16
x=4

A. 4

2600

x
600x
x

600

0.4

0.2

x4
11.4x
28
1.4x(10.2)
()x
600 1.4x(10.2)x=600

1.4x(10.2)x=600
1.12xx=600
0.12x=600
x=5000

A. 5000

90()
168

20
1

x
x90%0.9x
168(0.9x168)

0.9x+(0.9x168)=x
0.9x+(0.9x168)=x
1.8xx=168
0.8x=168
x=210

A. 210

x
x

1
20(x20)

1
1
6
6
1
1
(1 )x=(x20)+ x
6
6
5
7
x=6x20
6
1 2
6x=20
3

(1 )x=(x20)+ x

x=20(1)=60

60+(60-20)=100

A. 100

316
4416

x
34
x
316 3x+16
4164x16

3x+16=4x16
3x+16=4x16

3x4x=1616
x=32
x=32

A. 32

10
60m210m

10
(x+10)60m

60(x+10)m
210xm

60(x+10)

=
210x
=
60(x+10)=210x

60x+600=210x
60x210x=600
150x=600
x=4

A. 4

20
8
18kmkm
xkm

(x20)km

(x+18)8km

(x20)=(x+18)8
(x20)=(x+18)8

20x=8x+144
20x8x=144
12x=144
x=12

A. 12km

200g 10300g
8

100

90g
10g

90g10g
90(g)+10(g)=100g
10()
100=10%
100()

200g

x% (200 )g
100

10
)g
100

300g10(300

100

8
)g
100

500g8%(500

10

(200100)+(300100)=(500100)
5
2
3

10
8
(200
)+(300 )=(500 )

1001

1001

100 1

2x+30=40 2x=4030 2x=10

x=5
A. 5