Pisnya L.A., Kasyan .I., Mikhalskaya L.L.

The choice of criteria for technogenic impact assessment of the extraordinary situations on environment
The results of analysis and choice of criteria for optimization of the
measurments quantity are studied in the article. The ways for quality improvement of the integrated technogenic impact assessment of the extraordinary situations of the research area are investigated.
Key words: criteria, set of criteria, environmental safety, techogenic impact assessment

614.876:355.58
.., . . , , ,
.., . . , . . ., ,
.., . . , .,



( - . ..)
-137
, ,
: , ,

. , 80-90% , ,
[1] . , .

117

 . 12, 2010

.
. [2-4] -137 , ,
.
, , , [5-7].
. :
( 185-215 ) (150-180 );
-
; : 5 ; 5 ; 8 ;
10 ; : 50 , Cs-137. [57] Cs-137 1
:
Cs 137
(1 )

Cs 137
Cs 137
Cs 137
= ( A
k
/ ij N j ) k ,

(1)

j =1

Cs 137
- Cs-137 A
Cs 137
, /2; k
\ ij - -

Cs-137 i- j- , 2/; N j - j- , 137

, /; k Cs
- Cs137 1 , 1/.
Cs-137 1

118

.., .., ..


Cs 137
Cs 137
Cs 137
Cs 137
A
= A
k
(1 )
ij N j k ,

(2)

Cs 137
- Cs-137 A
Cs 137
, /2; k
ij - -

Cs-137 i- j- , 2/;
N j - j- ,
137
; k Cs
-

Cs-137 1 , 1/.

.1,2.
137
, /
A Cs
(1 )

50
40

30

20

10
137
137
/ 22
A Cs
/
,

0
185

277,5

370

462,5

555

. 1 -137 1
, (): 1
< 80 / ; 2 = 141-200 / ; 3
= 141-200 /

.
-137 1 ,
.

119

 . 12, 2010

2,7 = 141-200 / ,
< 80 / .
137
, /
A Cs
(1 )
240

200

160

120

80

40

Cs
137
137
, / 22
AACs
, /

0
185

277,5

370

462,5

555

. 2 -137 1
, - (): 1 < 80 / ; 2 = 141200 / ; 3 = 141-200 / ; 4 137 1 6.6.1.1-130-2006.

-137 1
5 .

-137 1 ,
,
477,1 /2.
. 2,7
-137

. , -137
,
, .
120

.., .., ..

1.

2.
3.
4.

5.

6.

7.

6.6.1.1-130-2006. 137s
90Sr (.
03.05.2006, 256, . ' 17.07.2006 ., 845/12719) [ ]. - ( . ).

:
http://zakon.nau.ua/doc/?uid=
1097.907.2&nobreak=1.
20 . . [. .: .. .].
- : , 2006. 232 .
. . /.. . - : " ", 2001. - 250 .
.. /.. , .. , .. //
. . . . : ,
2001.- .69-72.
.. 137s 90Sr ,
`
[ ] / .. , .. // . - 2008. - .:
http://www.btsau.kiev.ua/files/list/edition/ ed_iezrdzeaid.pdf.
. . 137Cs 90Sr -
/. . , . . , . . [ .]
// , , -2005. - 45. 2. - . 241-247.
. .
/. . , . . //
, - . 11. 2009. .128-135.

121

 . 12, 2010

.., .., ..

-137 ,
,

: ,
,
Popov V.M., Romin A.V., Fesenko G.V.
Peculiarities of radiation exposure of the population of radioactively contaminated areas due to consumption of dairy products
Results of forecasting of the content of caesium-137 in cows milk for which
feeding the agricultural crops which have been grown up on are used are resulted
is radioactive the polluted soils with the various content exchange kaliy are given
Key words: coefficient of radionuclides, the permissible level of radionuclides, daily ration

006.011:658.5
.., - .-. , ., ,
.., . .,



( - . ..)


, .
: , ,

.

, . 122

.., ..