S.G.A.D.GOVT.GIRLS.SEN.

SCHOOL,TARN TARAN

Developed by:-Shweta Sharma(10th-F)

Arminder Kaur(10th-F)
Rajdeep Kaur(10th–F)

Project guide:-Miss Nidha chopra

Computer Faculty
S.G.A.D.GOVT.GIRLS.SEC.SCHOOL, TARN TARAN

Developed By: -Shweta Sharma (10th- F)

Arminder Kaur (10th-F)
Rajdeep Kaur (10th- F)
Guided By: -Miss. Nidha Chopra
Computer Faculty
TOPICS COVERED
• Working
• Components Used
• Classification
o Based On Electrical Elements
o Based On Frequency Ranges

INTRODUCTION
Amplifier is device for increasing the amplitude or power of an electric
signal. It is used to amplify the
weak electric current drawn from the antenna of a radio receiving set, the
diminished current in a long
distance telephone circuit, the electrical signal representing sound in a public
address system and so on.

WORKING
Typically, small variations in the input voltage
produce corresponding but much larger variations in
output voltage. The ratio of these voltage changes is
called Amplification Factor.

COMPONENTS USED
Firstly, Electron Tubes were used as a major
component for amplification. Now a day Transistors
have largely replaced electron tubes in most common
devices. These elements exhibit a high amplification
factor, operate without distortion over a wide
frequency range and can be made extremely small.
These days thousands of transistor amplifiers can be
placed on a very small Silicon Chip.

CLASSIFICATION
Amplifiers are classified by the Type of Electrical elements in the circuit or
on Wide Frequency Ranges.

A. Classification Based on Electrical Elements

1. INDUCTANCE COUPLED amplifiers are connected by Coils and
Transformers.
2. CAPACITANCE COUPLED by Condensers.
3. IMPEDANCE COUPLED by Resistors.
4. DIRECT COUPLED amplifiers are connected directly without any
electrical components.
B. Based on Wide Frequency Range
1. Audio Frequency Amplifiers operate at 0 to about 100,000 cycles per
second or 100 Kilohertz (kHz).
2. Intermediate Range deal with frequencies from 400 kHz up to 5
million Hz.

REFERENCES
Encarta Encyclopedia
S.G.A.D.GOVT.GIRLS.SEN.SCHOOL,TARN TARAN

Developed by:-Shweta Sharma(10th-F)

Arminder Kaur(10th-F)
Rajdeep Kaur(10th–F)

Project guide:-Miss Nidha chopra

Computer Faculty