32

1.
2.
3.

23

70
a
90a
a=(180-90)2=45
90

70a
a=180-702=40
23a
a=180-232=134

AB=ACB=C
BAD=CAD

BD=BCADB=ADC=90

BD=BCADB=ADC=9090
ABDACD

ABDACD
AB=ACB=C
AD=AD
ABDACD
BD=CDADB=ADC
ADB+ADC=180ADB=ADC=1802=90
BCAD

AB=ACABCABAC
DE
AEB=ADC

AB=ACABCAB=ACB=C
ABACDEAD=BD=AE=AC
AEB=ADC
AEBADC
AEBADC

AEBADC
AB=AC
DEABACAE=AD
BAE=CAD
AEBADC
AEB=ADC

B=C
DABC
B

B=CDAABAD=CAD
AB=AC
AEDACD

ABDACD
B=CBAD=CAD
180

ADB=ADC
AD=AD

B
ABDACD

AB=AC
ABC

ABCBC
P
PBC

A
BC
P
ABC
AB=ACABC=ACB
B=C
PBC=PCB=ABP=ACP
B

PBC

PBC=PCBPB=PC

PBC=PCB

ABCABC=ACB
PBC=PCB
PBC

ABCABACDE
BECDFFBC

ABCABACDE
BECDF

A
ABC
AB=ACABC=ACB
DEABACAB=AC
AD=DB=AD=EC

FBC
B
C

FBC=FCBFB=FC
FBC=FCBFB=FC

DBCECB
ABCDBC=ECB
DEABACDB=EC
BC=CB
DBCECB
DCB=EBC
EBC

ABCDEF
CF
ABCDEFC=F=90
A
AB=DE
A=D
180
B=180AC
E=180DE
B
C E
B=E
ABCDEF

ABE
AB=AEABE
ABCDEFB=E A
ACB=AFE
180
BAC=180BACB
EAF=180EAFE
BAC=EAF

ABCDEF
B
C(F)
E

12cm

10cm
40

10cm

40

13cm
E

13cm

12cm
L

ABCHGI
AB=HG=10cmG=B=40
ABCHGI
DEFLJK
EF=JK=13cmDF=LK=12cm
DEFLJK

XOYP
OX, OYPQ, PR
PQ=PR

Q
P

XOYPQOP=ROP
OX, OYPQ, PRPQO=PRO=90
OPQOPR
PQ=PR

PQPROPQOPR

OPQOPR
PQO=PRO=90
OP=OP
OPXOYQOP=ROP
OPQOPR
PQ=PR

AB=ACABCBCM
ABAC
ABACDE
BD=CE
D
B

E
||

||

AB=ACABCAB=ACB=C
BCM BM=CM
ABACBDM=CEM=90
BDMCEM
BD=CE

BDCEBDMCEM

BDMCEM
BDM=CEM=90
MBCBM=CM
ABCB=C
BDMCEM
BD=CF