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A118l8u1LS Cl MAn

8lCP1S Cl MAn
Comes from Lhe LaLln phrase [us noL lex ( llberLy Lo
do or forebear)
Cb[ecLlvely anyLhlng LhaL ls [usL or whlch oughL Lo
be
Sub[ecLlvely a person's moral power Lo do Lo
refraln from dolng Lo have and Lo compel oLhers
Lo glve hlm someLhlng deservlng respecL
(lnherenL)
1PL 1?CLCC? Cl 8lCP1S
1 naLural (known by reason) or poslLlve law
naLural law Lo Lhe moral precepLs whlch are
percelved by Lhe sound and maLured human
person or laws dlrecLed Lowards Lhe common
good unlversal peace order and happlness
oslLlve laws are made by Lhe acL of a leglslaLor
ALlLnA8LL Anu lnALlLnA8LL
A rlghL ls allenable when lLs possessor lawfully
glves up a rlghL lL ls lnallenable when Lhe
possessor cannoL glve up a rlghL lawfully
L8lLC1 Anu lML8lLC1
erfecL ([urldlcal) lL ls en[oyed by law elLher
naLural or poslLlve lL ls founded on sLrlcL
[usLlce
lmperfecL (non[urldlcal) lL ls based on vlrLue
raLher Lhan on [usLlce lL ls based on clalms
such as graLlLude charlLy [urldlcal
LSSLn1lAL 8CL81lLS Cl 8lCP1S
1 Co acLlon Lhe capaclLy of rlghL Lo forcefully
prevenL lLs vlolaLlon and Lo exacL redress for
un[usL vlolaLlon
1?LS Cl LnlC8CLMLn1
a rlmlLlve personal force or vlolence
b Clvlllzed exerclsed Lhrough Lhe process of
law
LlmlLaLlon Lhe naLural llmlL or boundary of rlghL
beyond whlch lL cannoL be exerclsed wlLhouL Lhe
rlghL of anoLher
3 Colllslon Lhe apparenL confllcL of rlghLs ln cases
of confllcL Lhe rlghL whlch should prevall Lo
whlch Lhe oLher glves way ls LhaL whlch
a 8elongs Lo a hlgher or more unlversal order
b Concerned wlLh Lhe graver maLLer or
c ls found upon Lhe sLronger LlLle or clalm
PuMAn 8lCP1S
W 8lghL held Lo be [usLlflably belonglng Lo any
person
W 1he sum of all Lhe rlghLs whlch allow a human
belng Lo lle a human llfe (ulokno 1981)
W lnallenable and lnevlLable rlghLs of all
members of Lhe famlly ( unlversal ueclaraLlon
of Puman 8lghLs)
1PL PuMAn uLCLA8A1lCn Cl
PuMAn 8lCP1S
W 1he sLaLemenL afflrmlng Lhe dlgnlLy and rlghLs
of all human belngs adopLed by Lhe unlLed
naLlons (un) ln 1948
W 1he declaraLlon ls Lhe flrsL secLlon of Lhe
proposed LhreeparL lnLernaLlonal covenanL
or agreemenL on human rlghLs
*clvll and pollLlcal rlghLs
*economlc soclal and culLural rlghLs

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