Absolute Value Review

Name:

A. For each, identify the vertex, write an absolute value equation and draw the graph. 1. hor trans 4 right 2. hor trans 3 left 3. vert trans 2 down Vert trans 3 up vert trans 4 down vert dilation stretch of 5/3 Vert reflect over x vert dilation shrink vert reflect over x Vert reflect over x Vertex: Equation: Vertex: Equation: Vertex: Equation:

B. For each graph, identify the vertex, the transformations, the equation. 1. 2. 3.

Vertex: Equation:

Vertex: Equation:

Vertex: Equation:

C. For each equation, identify the vertex, the transformations, 1. y = | x 4 | + 7 2. y = 2 | x + 3 | - 4 3. y = - 2/3 | x | + 5

D. Solve each absolute value equation. 1. x + 4 = 25 2. x + 15 = -13 3. | x 5 | = 32

4.

| x | - 24 = 32

5. | x + 7 | - 6 = 47

6.

| x 8 | + 23 = 56

E. Solve and graph each inequality. 1. x + 4 > -25 2. x + 15 < -13 3. | x 5 | < 32

4.

| x + 9 | - 24 > 32

5. | 2x + 7 | > 47

6.

| 3x 8 | < 56

Find the vertex of the equation y = 3 |x + 4| - 1

Write the equation of the absolute value graph that has a vertex of (-1, 3) reflected over the x-axis and a dilation factor of .

Explain how you can tell the difference between a linear function and an absolute value function using the differences found in a table.

H. Review 1. Tessa bikes 15 mph and runs 8 mph during a 50 mile race. Let b = # hours she bikes and r = # hours she runs. a. Write an equation to model the scenario. b. If she runs for 3 hours, how many hours does she bike? c. If she bikes for 1.5 hours, how many hours does she run? d. Find the intercepts for the equation.

2. Marissa wants to buy pears ($0.75 per lb) and apples ($0.85 per lb) and has $12.00. Let x = # lb of apples and y = # of lbs of pears. a. Write an equation to model this scenario. b. If she buys 10 lbs of apples, how many lbs of pears can she buy? c. If she buys 5 lbs of pears, how many lbs of apples can she buy? d. Find the intercepts for the equation.

3. Write an equation that models each situation: a. An empty pool is being filled with water at a rate of 15 gallons per min. Let m be the # of minutes the pool is being filled and let g be the # of gallons in the pool. b. A rocket starts on the ground and is fired into the air at a constant rate of 15 mph. Let h be the height of the rocket and let t be the time in hours that the rocket is rising. c. Moira begins with $15 and earns $8 per hour. Let m = the money she has and let h be the number of hours she works. d. Tonya has $500 and is spending $125 per hour. Let m = the money she has and let h be the number of hours she is shopping.