1

pH
10
8

6
4
2

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

0.1 mol/L NaCl

pH 100 mL 0.1 mol/L HCl NaOH

4

1

-

Methyl orange, MO
Methyl red, MR
y blue,, BB
Bromothylmol
Phenolphthalein, PP

3.1 - 4.4
4.4 - 6.2
6.0 - 7.6
8.3 - 10.0

HCl
NaOH + HCl NaCl + H2O
HCl = 1
1

NaOH

HCl =

N OH
NaOH


MHClVHCl = MNaOHVNaOH
1000
1000
MHClVHCl = MNaOHVNaOH
MHCl = (MNaOHVNaOH)/VHCl
8


1. Unknown base

0.05 M HCl

- 10.00 mL Unknown base

- 2

- 3
-

HCl

Unknown base (Molar)

9

2. Unknown acid

0.05 M NaOH

- 10.00 mL Unknown acid

- 2

- 3
-

NaOH

Unknown acid (Molar)

10


3.

0.05 M NaOH

- 1 mL + 9 mL
(V = 10 mL)L)

- 2

- 3
-

NaOH

(%w/v)
11

1. Unknown base

1
2
3

0.05 mol/L HCl (mL)

X.XX
X.XX
X.XX

Unknown base
(mol/L)

12


1)

2)

3)

13